2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 題型專題方略 專題一 閱讀理解 第一講 細(xì)節(jié)理解題課堂達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練

2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 題型專題方略 專題一 閱讀理解 第一講 細(xì)節(jié)理解題課堂達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練(xx·江西九江市高三一模)Founded in 1764 by French traders, St.Louis today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the USA.There are many attractive destinations for tourists.American Kennel Club Museum of the DogDog lovers who visit St. Louis wont want to miss this 14，000­square­foot museum.Inside are over 500 paintings, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.The museum is open all the year round, Tuesday through Saturday 10 am to 4 pm, and Sunday 1 pm to 4 pm.Admission is $5 for adults, $2.50 for students, and $1 for children up to 10.Anheuser­Busch Brewery The Anheuser­Busch Brewery tour is not just for beer lovers.The tour includes the historic Brew House, where visitors can enjoy how beer is made.Then the tour continues to the modern Bevo Packaging Plant.The best will be the Budweiser Clydesdale Stables.The tours are always free.Gateway ArchDesigned by Eero Saarinen and Hannskarl Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build.It is the tallest of the countrys national monuments.The arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial.About one million people per year e to the top of the arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.St.Louis ZooFirst version of the St.Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St.Louis Worlds Fair, but in the century it has grown into one of the foremost zoos in the world.The Zooline Railroad, a passenger train takes visitors around the zoo, which contains over 9，000 animals of over 800 species.The zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Years Day, with summer hours of 8 am to 7 pm, and the rest of the year of 9 am to 5 pm.Admission to the zoo is free.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了美國名城圣路易斯四處供游客參觀的地方。1If you (a student) plan to visit the American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog with your parents and your five­year­old brother, how much will you pay?A$8.5.B$12.C$13.5. D$16.解析：選C。數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Admission is $5 for adults，$2.50 for students, and $1 for children up to 10”可知，$2.50$5×2$1$13.5，故選C項(xiàng)。2Which of the following can you visit if you are interested in how to make beer?AAmerican Kennel Club Museum of the Dog.BAnheuser­Busch Brewery.CSt.Louis Zoo.DGateway Arch.解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anheuser­Busch Brewery中的“The tour includes.how beer is made.”可知，選B項(xiàng)。3What can we know about the Gateway Arch from the passage?AIt was made of stones.BPresident Jefferson was buried there.CYou can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.DIt was built in two years.解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gateway Arch中的“it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build”可知A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Gateway Arch中的“The arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial.”可知，此處不表示Jefferson葬在那兒，B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)此段最后一句話可知C項(xiàng)正確。4At the St.Louis Zoo, you can visit all animals there _Aby train Bby bicycleCby bus Don foot解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)St.Louis Zoo中的“The Zooline Railroad, a passenger train takes visitors around the zoo, which contains over 9，000 animals of over 800 species.”可知，選A項(xiàng)。B(xx·江西臨川一中月考)A cup of wild rice will produce around 34 cups of cooked rice.Many people prefer not to add salt when cooking wild rice.However，personally I always add a little salt to the rice to balance its taste.Wild rice takes longer time to cook than white rice，but it has many nutrients.Here are three main ways to cook wild rice.How to Cook Wild Rice in SaucepanTake 2/3 cup of wild rice，take two and a half cups of water，and around 1/2 teaspoon salt or according to taste. Wash the wild rice three times with hot tap water and drain it properly. Take a saucepan and heat the rice，water and salt till it boils. Reduce the heat and cover the pan with a lid. Let the mix simmer(文火燉)till the rice bees tender(軟的)，and has absorbed the water.The perfect time of cooking wild rice，till it bees tender can be anywhere between half an hour to 45 minutes.How to Cook Wild Rice in MicrowaveFor this recipe，you will need three cups of water or vegetable soup for vegetarian recipes or chicken soup for non­vegetarian recipes，and 1/2 teaspoon of salt and one cup of wild rice. Wash the rice properly and let it drain. bine the water or soup with wild rice and mix salt in it. Microwave on high setting for 5 minutes. Then microwave the rice on medium or 50% power setting for half an hour. Let the rice stand for 15 minutes. Drain the rice and it is ready to eat.How to Cook Wild Rice in Rice CookerTo cook this recipe you will need 3 and 1/2 cups of water or soup，one cup of wild rice，and teaspoon of salt. Wash the rice three times with hot water. Spray a little butter or olive oil on the rice cooker. Add water and salt into the cooker，mix them together and add rice. Cover the cooker for around 40 minutes or till the rice cooker switches off. Let it stand for 1015 minutes and serve.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了用三種不同炊具烹制野稻米的方法。5To cook wild rice in a saucepan，you should_Acook it as soft as you canBpay special attention to the cooking timeCcook it without being covered till it bees very softDlet the mix simmer till it bees very soft解析：選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章How to Cook Wild Rice in Saucepan部分中Let the mix simmer(文火燉)till the rice bees tender(軟的)可知。6How long does it take to cook wild rice in a microwave?AAbout 30 minutes. BAbout 50 minutes.CMore than two hours. DLess than 40 minutes.解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Microwave on high setting for 5 minutes.Then microwave the rice on medium or 50% power setting for half an hour.Let the rice stand for 15 minutes.可知總共時(shí)間為50分鐘。7Which of the following is the right order when cooking wild rice in a rice cooker? aadd water and salt boil the cooker cadd rice dwash the riceecover the cookerAdbace BdbcaeCbdace Dbdcae解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)How to Cook Wild Rice in Rice Cooker中的信息可知用電飯煲做野稻米飯的正確順序是：淘米、在電飯煲里加油、加水和鹽、加米、蓋上電飯煲。故選A項(xiàng)。