2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 日常生活類基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（3）

2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 日常生活類基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（3）xx高考英語完型填空（日常生活類） 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Im so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too. I wasnt _ watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went  _ our way after saying goodbye. But at   _ , a different story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old. Later in the kitchen, as I  _  the meal, my daughter walked up to me, very still. When I turned, I _   knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted with a frown (皺眉). She stepped away silently, with her little heart  _. I didnt realize how rudely I had spoken. That night, when I lay  _ in bed, Gods quiet voice spoke to me and said, “While _ with a stranger, you are calm and polite , but with those you love, you are quick to excite.  Go to look around on the kitchen floor, youll find some flowers there by the   _.Those are the flowers she brought for you. She  _  them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. She stood there quietly and you never saw the   _ in her eyes.” By this time, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt (跪) by her  _ .“Wake up, my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked up for me?” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree, I  _ them in a napkin（紙巾）, just for you. I knew youd like them, especially the _  .” I said,“I am so sorry that I missed them today. And I  _  have fussed (大驚小怪) at you that way. ” And she whispered, “Mommy, thats OK I still love you  _ .”I hugged(擁抱) her and said,“I love you, too and I love the flowers.” Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the    _  you are working for could easily replace you soon. But the family you leave _  will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And e to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our_ than into our families- an unwise investment (投資) indeed. Remember that  _  =" (F)ATHER" + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.【小題1】AeverBevenCveryDright【小題2】AtoBinConDfor【小題3】AschoolBworkChomeDoffice【小題4】AcookedBhadCateDtook【小題5】AalreadyBhardlyCnearlyDrudely【小題6】AlostBmissedCbeatenDbroken【小題7】AasleepBawakeCafraidDalive【小題8】Adealing BmeetingCgoingDtalking【小題9】AfloorBkitchenCbedDdoor【小題10】AgrewBboughtCpickedDfetched【小題11】AtearsBexpressionsCsmilesDjoy【小題12】AdeskBbedCbodyDknees【小題13】Awrapped BcoveredCputDhelp【小題14】Apink ByellowCblueDblack【小題15】AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant【小題16】AindeedBbesidesCanything Danyway【小題17】Apany BcountryCplaceDstate【小題18】AforBwithCbehindDto【小題19】AbooksBworkCmealDloss【小題20】ARESPECT BWARMTHCFAMILYDFRIEND 完形填空【xx·蚌埠市高三第三次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查考試】Some years ago when I was in my second year in university，I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.The moment was exciting.Salomes _1_filled the room and brought the theater to life.I was so_2_that I decided to write an article about her.I_3_Salome Bey，telling her I was from Essence magazine，and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career.She_4_and told me to e to her studio next Tuesday.When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I_5_I was lying.I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday.I sat there_6_，taking notes and asking questions that all began with，“Can you tell me.” I soon realized that_7_Salome Bey was one thing，but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible.The_8_was almost unbearable (不可容忍的)I struggled for days _9_draft after draft.Finally I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didnt take long.My manuscript_10_.How stupid of me！I thought.How could I_11_in a world of professional writers？Knowing I couldnt _12_the rejection letter，I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later，I was moving to California.While_13_my apartment，I came across the unopened envelope.This time I opened it and _14_the editors letter in disbelief：Dear Ms Profit，Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic.Yet we need some _15_ materials.Please add those and return the article immediately.We would like to_16_your story soon.Shocked，it took me a long time to_17_.Fear of rejection cost me dearly.I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.More importantly，I lost years of_18_writing.Today，I have bee a full­time writer.Looking back on this_19_，I learned a very important lesson：You cant_20_to doubt yourself.1.AjoyBvoice Cspeech Dsmile2A.moved BactiveCsatisfiedDproud3A.visited Bemailed Cinterviewed Dphoned4A.agreed Brefused Chesitated Dpaused5A.replied Bdiscovered Cexplained Dknew6A.seriously Bnervously Cpatiently Dquietly7A.blaming Bfooling Cinviting Durging8. Ahardship Bfailure Cment Dpressure9A.on Bby Cwith Din10A.returned Bdisappeared Cspread Dimproved11Apare BpeteCsurvive Dstruggle12A.ignoreBdeliver Cface Dreceive13A.cleaning BrepairingCdecorating Dleaving14A.saw Bread Cfound Dnoticed15A.memorial Brelevant Cprivate Dreliable16A.broadcast Bcreate Cpublish Dassess17A.prepare Brecover Cescape Dconcentrate18A.energetic Benjoyable CtypicalDendless19A.experience Bsuccess Cbenefit Daccident20A.attempt Bpretend Cexpect Dafford語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過第一次投稿的經(jīng)歷給了我們很多啟示：千萬不要懷疑自己，否則你將會(huì)因此而錯(cuò)失很多。1解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：Salome的聲音(voice)充滿了整個(gè)房間，整個(gè)劇院因她的歌聲而煥發(fā)生機(jī)。根據(jù)上一句“I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time.”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B2解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我被震撼(move感動(dòng))了，因此我決定寫一篇關(guān)于她的文章。active積極的，活躍的；satisfied滿意的；proud驕傲的，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：A3解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我打電話(phone)給Salome，說我是Essence雜志的，想約她見面并談?wù)勊穆殬I(yè)。根據(jù)下文的“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.”可知，答案D符合文意。答案：D4解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：她同意(agree)了我的請求，約好下個(gè)星期二在她的工作室見面。根據(jù)本句中“.told me to e to her studio next Tuesday”可知，她同意了“我”和她見面的請求。答案：A5解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我知道(know)我在撒謊。根據(jù)下文“I was not a writer.”可知，作者是在說謊。reply回答；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；explain解釋，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：D6解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：我坐在那里，很緊張地(nervously)記著筆記，開始問一些簡單的問題，與上文“When I hung up，I was scared out of my mind.I was lying”相呼應(yīng)，故答案B符合文意。答案：B7解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我很快意識到欺騙(fool)Salome是一回事兒，但是給一個(gè)國家級的雜志寫稿發(fā)表幾乎是不可能的事兒。根據(jù)上文“I was lying”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B8解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：這種壓力(pressure)幾乎不能讓人承擔(dān)。與下句“I struggled for days.”和作者懷疑自己的能力相呼應(yīng)，故答案D符合文意。hardship艱難；failure失??；ment評論，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：D9解析：考查介詞辨析。句意為：我?guī)滋靵硪恢倍家槐橐槐榈卮虿莞?，寫了撕，撕了寫。struggle with為固定搭配，意為“與掙扎，搏斗”，符合文意，故答案C正確。答案：C10解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：不久后，我的手稿被退回了(return)。根據(jù)下文“the rejection letter”和“How stupid of me！”可知，答案A符合語境。disappear消失；spread傳播；improve改善，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：A11解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我怎么能夠競爭(pete)過那么多專業(yè)作家呢？與文章最后一句“You cant_to doubt yourself.”相呼應(yīng)，故答案B符合文意。pare比較；survive存活；struggle斗爭，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：B12解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：知道自己不能夠面對(face)那封拒絕信，我把那封信拆都沒拆就直接放在抽屜里了。根據(jù)下文“Fear of rejection cost me dearly.”和“I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer”可知，作者害怕被拒絕，所以不敢面對。故答案C符合文意。答案：C13解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由上句可知，作者要搬去別的地方了，故本句句意為：在屋里打掃衛(wèi)生(cleaning)時(shí)，我偶然看到了那封沒有拆開的信。repair修理；decorate裝修；leave離開，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：A14解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：這次我拆開了這封信，開始讀(read)編輯給我寫的信，有些難以置信。根據(jù)下文引用的信的內(nèi)容可知，作者在讀信。故答案B符合文意。答案：B15解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：然而，我們需要一些相關(guān)的(relevant)資料。memorial紀(jì)念性的；private私人的；reliable可依賴的，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：B16解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：我們很希望不久后就出版(publish)你的文章。根據(jù)下文“I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine.”可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C17解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：過了很久我才從震驚中恢復(fù)(recover)過來。與本句中的“shocked”和上文的“in disbelief”相呼應(yīng)，故答案B符合文意。答案：B18解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：更重要的是，我失去了多年愉悅(enjoyable)的寫作。作者聽到別人優(yōu)美的歌聲就想為別人寫點(diǎn)什么，說明寫作對作者是一個(gè)很享受的過程，故答案B符合文意。energetic有活力的；typical典型的；endless無盡的，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：B19解析： 考查名詞辨析。句意為：回顧這次經(jīng)歷(experience)，我學(xué)到了重要的一課，success成功；benefit受益；accident事故，車禍，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：A20解析： 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：回顧這次經(jīng)歷，我學(xué)到了重要的一課：你承擔(dān)(afford)不起懷疑自己的代價(jià)。attempt嘗試；pretend假裝；expect期望，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：D。