2022年高一英語下學(xué)期 第16周當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練

2022年高一英語下學(xué)期 第16周當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練（滿分100分 ，訓(xùn)練時間45分鐘）班級_ 學(xué)號_ 姓名_ 得分_請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，每題2分。 1.Centuries ago, _ man discovered that removing moisture(水分) from food helps to preserve it, and that the easiest way to do this is to expose _ food to sun and wind. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; the2. When it es to listening to the opinions of members of your school munity, do you think you are already “all ears”? The underlined expression most probably means_. A. in full strength B. bearing ideas in mind C. ready to listen attentively D. having enough preparation3. To be living at the start of the new millennium is _ in the most advanced technological era in history. A. existing B. being existed C. to be existed D. to exist4. Male and female students are quite different from each other_ the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline. A. with regard to B. in the light of C. in honor to D. on account of5. We _ at a very attractive hotel on the way back from Paris. A. put up B. dropped out C. took in D. picked up6. It was strange that you _ for Maggies address. I just got a letter from her-the first one since her family moved on August 31, xx. A. should have asked B. would have asked C. shall ask D. might ask7. _, and students having returned, this college too will start out with _ effort in the work that lies before them. A. The summer vacation is over; great B. The summer vacation being over; renewed C. As the summer vacation over; refreshing D. Had the summer vacation been over; sacred8. Well, really _ now is start learning what to do with this software and read a lot of references, learn and practice _ you can. A. that you need do; whatever B as should you do; the longer hours C. how you should start; the most D. what you should do; as much as9.I really _ when I asked him how his wife was-they got divorced last year! A. landed on my feet B. got off the wrong foot C. found my feet D. put my foot in it10. At the last place Gary worked, they _ an annual pany picnic. All the employees _ bring their families along and spend the day at a nearby park. It was great. A. had to have; had to B. used to have; couldnt C. would have; didnt have to D. used to have; would11.My friend Tanya _ Japanese for six years before she _ Japan. Ive just received a letter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and _ for China in a month. A. studied; had visited; leaves B. had been studying; visited; is leaving C. has studied; visited; would leave D. was studying; has visited; leaves12. _ the interview in Boston lasted so long, I missed my connecting flight to New York. A. Due to B. So long as C. As D. Despite13. _, I would like to thank Professor Osterhaus for offering me the chance to do this study, and for all the support throughout the study period. A. In the beginning B. At first C. To begin with D. To start14. The hero of the book, Charles, is a conventional nineteenth-century gentleman; the heroine Sarah, _ by her lover, is a “fallen woman”, whom Charles tries to help. A. to be discarded B. to have abandoned C. having thrown away D. having been deserted15. Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Write the article. Run for classes. Havent finished the readings. House cleaning. Assignment to 16 in two hours. Out of breath, time, and still late.Thats been me for the past three weeks. And then yesterday, as my fingers 17 hit the keyboard, I 18 to look outside. Through the half open blinds of my kitchen window, I caught the bright glow(光線) of sunshine 19 through the freshly cleaned air. Shining 20 the yellow-green leaves of a tree. It could have been the four days of continual rain and gray gloomy skies, or my own self, 21 endless activity. I dont know what it was, 22 I just sat there looking at the dancing sun rays.Not a 23 in my head. No crowded feelings of approaching work, of people or even friends. Just watching. I felt my body 24 . And after a long timefelt calm.The break passed. I went back to my 25 . But something about the rhythm of the day 26 . It was the difference between rushing to catch the bus and riding on your own horse.Later that evening, I 27 how weve e to inhabit（居住） a place where rest and moments of peace were means to be 28 . If you werent tired out, over worked and well near 29 -you didnt 30 to enjoy moments of peace. 31 me of the poem Leisure, written by W.H.Davies in the early 20th century. More 32 today than ever before:No time to stand beneath the boughs(樹干).And stare as long as sheep and cows.No time to see the woods we pass,Where squirrels hide their nuts in grass.And then were 33 as to why as a creature were so upset. If we cant be 34 with ourselves, how can we hope to find a mon 35 we can inhabit with others? 16. A. submitB. do C. handleD. sacrifice17. A. patientlyB. quicklyC. anxiouslyD. peacefully18. A. stoppedB. meantC. desiredD. happened19. A. breaking downB. streaming downC. jumping downD. falling down20. A. throughB. fromC. byD. on21. A. fond ofB. particular aboutC. tired ofD. proud of22. A. or elseB. butC. thereforeD. however23. A. clueB. hesitationC. pauseD. thought24. A. relaxB. dropC. dieD. weaken25. A. kitchenB. roomC. articleD. class26. A. startedB. continuedC. occurredD. changed27. A. wonderedB. hopedC. imaginedD. supposed28. A. adaptedB. earnedC. encouragedD. arranged29. A. fortB. collapse(崩潰)C. encouragementD. death30. A. desireB. declareC. deserveD. demand31. A. InformsB. RemindsC. KeepsD. Convinces32. A. enjoyableB. remarkableC. applicableD. fashionable33. A. shockedB. discouragedC. settledD. confused34. A. at peaceB. at easeC. in disagreementD. in disfort35. A. timeB. rangeC. distanceD. space第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀 (共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分) 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的空格內(nèi)填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~. 每空格1個單詞，不得用文章中的單詞。 A scientist once said that studying the stars from the earth is something like looking up at the sky from the bottom of a swimming pool. Even on the clearest night the earths dense atmosphere will dim stars in the sky as it screens out (遮擋) 30 percent of their light. Air turbulence (湍流) causes stars to winkle. Through a telescope, the stars seem to jump around dizzily. Because the moon has no atmosphere, astronomers are looking forward to setting up an observatory there. On the moon, there will be no clouds to obscure the view. The sky will appear dark at all times, so astronomers can work twenty-four hours a day. Because there is not air turbulence, the stars will steady through a telescope. Because the moon is relatively near the earth, moon-based astronomers will see the stars in familiar patterns known on earth. They will not need new star maps of the sky. Stars seen from the moon will appear to move very slowly. Because the earth rotates (自轉(zhuǎn)) on its axis once every twenty-four hours, earth-based astronomers see the stars hurry across the sky each night. The moon rotates on its axis only once a month. To astronomers on the moon, the stars will appear to stand almost still. Moon-based astronomers will have much more time to focus their telescopes and take time -exposure photographs. On the earth, man-made radio noises jam the airwaves and interfere with the reception of radio signals from certain stars. A radio telescope located on the far side of the moon will be permanently protected from such interference. It wont be easy to put telescopes on the moon. However, astronomers are certain the job can be done. They are convinced that the moon is an ideal place to set up an observatory. Title : The Reasons for establishing an observatory on the moonMain parisonContextDifferent 1 There is very 2 atmosphere on the moon.On the earth, air turbulence causes stars to twinkle like 73 .Different 4 On the moon, the sky will seem to be in 5 .Because of clouds, there is a 6 view from the earth.Different 7 Earth-based astronomers see stars move very 8 Stars are seen on the moon to move at a very low 9 In contrastThe moon is 10 to be an ideal place to set up an observatory.高三晚間小練答題紙班級： 姓名： 學(xué)號： 成績：客觀題部分請同學(xué)們把相應(yīng)的選項涂黑1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AB B B B B B B B B B B B B B BC C C C C C C C C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A AB B B B B B B B B B B B B B BC C C C C C C C C C C C C C CD D D D D D D D D D D D D D D31 32 33 34 35 A A A A A B B B B B C C C C C D D D D D1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.