（浙京津魯瓊專版）2020版高考英語大二輪復習 題型組合練（六）新人教版

題型組合練(六).完形填空(2019·山東濟寧一模)Iworkasthereceptionmanageratahotel.A(n) 1cameinafewweeksagowithanoteattachedthattheguestwouldbetravellingwithher2father.Justsothatwewouldbeawarewhen3withthemwhentheyarrivedashisdaughterwantedtomakehistriptoIrelandas4aspossible.UponseeingthisnoteandnotingIwouldbetheoneto5themin，Idecidedtolearnsomebasic6language.Igreetedtheguestinmyusualway，7forthesurnameonthebooking.OnceIheardthenameI8immediatelywhowasstandinginfrontofme.Ihadbeenlearningforovertwo9howtosay“WelcometoIreland.Mysignlanguageis10，butifyouneedanythingduringyour11justletmeknowandwewillhelpyou”Ismiledatthefatheranddaughterinfrontofme，turningtothefatherwhoIgreetedinsignlanguageandbeganthebitIhad12forhim.Thefathersmiledandwasso13.Seeinghisreactionwas14forme.Itwassoworththelastfewweeksoflearningbasicsignlanguage.Sadly，Iwasnt15thedaytheycheckedout，buttheyhadleftagiftformewithanotesaying“Thankyouverymuchforwhatyoudid.Myfatherhasbeenin16spiritssinceyoucheckedusinandinsistedwegetyoua17beforeweleft.Youhavenoideahowmuchthis18tomyfatherandmeandwecantthankyouenough.Youvemadehistripveryspecialwithonesimple19”Theywrotealettertothegeneralmanageralsoaskingtogivemearaise，whichIreally20.Icriedforasolid5minuteswhenIcametoworktodaytofindthisgiftinmylocker.語篇解讀本文屬于記敘文，講述作者為接待一名聾人，專門學習了手語，讓客人的旅行很特別，同時客人也給作者帶來了驚喜。1A.guestBinvitationCbookingDwarning答案C解析句意為：幾周前我接到一個預訂，預訂信息里面附了一條信息，說她將和耳聾的父親一起來。guest客人；invitation邀請；booking預訂；warning警告。根據(jù)第二段中forthesurnameonthebooking可知，客人預訂了房間，故選C。2A.deafBblindCforgetfulDstubborn答案A解析deaf聾的；blind瞎的；forgetful健忘的；stubborn固執(zhí)的。根據(jù)后文作者去學手勢語可知，客人的父親聽不見，故選A。3A.discussingBdealingCcooperatingDbargaining答案B解析discuss討論；deal處理；cooperate合作；bargain討價還價。根據(jù)文章可知，客人提前告知作者，希望作者提前準備，能夠很好應對，故選B。4A.soonBlongCformalDsmooth答案D解析soon很快；long長的；formal正式的；smooth順利的。根據(jù)文章可知，客人想讓父親的旅行盡可能地順利，故選D。5A.guideBinviteCcheckDdrive答案C解析guide引導；invite邀請；check登記；drive駕車。根據(jù)文章可知，作者是賓館的接待人員，辦理客人的登記入住和退房，故選C。checkin(旅館、機場等)登記，報到。6A.bodyBsignCofficialDforeign答案B解析body身體；sign手勢；official官方的；foreign外國的。根據(jù)文章可知，客人的父親是聾人，需用手勢語，下文“signlanguage”也是提示。故選B。7A.askingBpayingCchargingDapplying答案A解析ask問；pay支付；charge要價；apply申請。根據(jù)生活常識可知，客人入住，需要核對預訂信息，故選A。8A.greetedBdecidedCforgotDrealized答案D解析greet打招呼；decide決定；forget忘記；realize意識到。根據(jù)文章可知，因為有預訂信息，所以作者聽到姓氏后意識到是這位客人，故選D。9A.hoursBdaysCweeksDmonths答案C解析hour小時；day天；week周；month月。根據(jù)前文afewweeksago可知，客人幾周前預訂了房間，作者提前兩周學習手語，倒數(shù)第三段末句也是提示。故選C。10A.fluentBterribleCstandardDhelpful答案B解析fluent流利的；terrible糟糕的；standard標準的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)空后but一詞可知，作者手勢語學得不好，故選B。11A.stayBtravelCstudyDdinner答案A解析stay停留；travel旅行；study學習；dinner正餐。此處作者想表達的意思是：雖然作者的手語不好，但是在入住期間如果有什么需要都可以找他。故選A。12A.learnedBleftCbookedDbought答案A解析learn學習；leave離開；book預訂；buy買。根據(jù)前文可知，作者專門為客人學習了手語，故選A。13A.kindBtiredCpoliteDhappy答案D解析根據(jù)文章可知，作者專門學習手語與客人交流，讓客人賓至如歸，故選D。14A.fairBenoughCnaturalDregular答案B解析fair公平的；enough足夠的；natural自然的；regular有規(guī)律的。根據(jù)文章可知，作者對客人的反應很滿意，故選B。15A.sleepingBnoticingCworkingDwaiting答案C解析sleep睡覺；notice注意；work工作；wait等待。根據(jù)空后but可知，客人給作者留了一張便條，故作者當時沒上班，故選C。16A.healthyBnormalCamazingDhopeful答案C解析healthy健康的；normal正常的；amazing驚訝的；hopeful充滿希望的。自從作者給他們辦理登記入住以來，客人的父親一直精神抖擻。對作者的服務很滿意，故選C。17A.jobBgiftCsurpriseDchance答案B解析job工作；gift禮物；surprise驚訝；chance機會。根據(jù)前文可知，作者得到了一份小禮物，故選B。18A.meantBdevotedCattachedDowed答案A解析句意為：你不知道這些對我和我的父親來說意義有多重大。mean意味著；devote致力于；attach固定，貼；owe欠。根據(jù)文章可知，作者學習手勢語讓客人的旅行很順利，很感動，故選A。19A.wordBnoteCcommentDgesture答案D解析句意為：你用簡單的手勢，讓我父親的這次旅行變得很特別。word話語；note筆記；comment評論；gesture手勢。故選D。20A.deservedBdoubtedCappreciatedDsuggested答案C解析句意為：他們還寫信給總經(jīng)理，要求他給我漲薪，對此我非常感激。deserve值得；doubt懷疑；appreciate感激；suggest建議。故選C。.語法填空The traditional Chinese name chop(名章) or seal has been used for thousands of years.21.isquitelikelythatpeoplebeganusingnamechopsbecauseChinesecharactersaresocomplexandfewpeopleinancienttimes22.(be) abletoreadandwrite.Inaddition，chopsdatebacktoatime23.therewasnootherformof24.(identify) suchasIDcards.A chop also served as a valid signature.All official 25.(document) in China needed a chop to be valid.Today，most Chinese are educated，but the tradition 26.(keep) alive in China.IfyouspendanylengthoftimeinChina，youwillalmost27.(certain) needtohaveachop.Ifyourestayingashorttime，achopmakesa(n) 28.(amaze) souvenir.Achopcanbemadequickly，butfirstyouwillneedtohaveyourname29.(translate) intoChinesecharacters.There are many different sizes and styles of chops.Inexpensive small chops can be carved 30.woodorplasticupmarketchopsaremadefromivory，jade，marbleorsteel.Onlyaspecialtypeofslow­dryingredinkisusedforanamechop，soifyoubuyachopinChina，getaninkpad(印泥盒) too.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了中國的印章文化。21答案It解析考查it的用法。本句中that引導的從句是真正的主語，故句首用It作形式主語。22答案were解析考查動詞的時態(tài)和主謂一致。本句的主語是people，表示復數(shù)概念，再根據(jù)其后置定語inancienttimes可知用一般過去時，故設(shè)空處填were。23答案when解析考查關(guān)系副詞。設(shè)空處引導定語從句，修飾先行詞time且在從句中作時間狀語，故填when。24答案identification解析考查名詞。設(shè)空處前面是介詞of，故此處填名詞identification。25答案documents解析考查名詞復數(shù)。document是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的All可知此處填其復數(shù)形式documents。26答案iskept解析考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。tradition與keep之間是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)本句開頭的時間狀語Today可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，故設(shè)空處填iskept。27答案certainly解析考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動詞need，故填副詞certainly。28答案amazing解析考查形容詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞souvenir且意為“令人驚訝的”，故填形容詞amazing。29答案translated解析考查非謂語動詞。havesth.done是固定搭配，表示“使某事被做”。30答案from解析考查介詞。becarvedfrom意為“由雕刻而成”。.應用文寫作(2019·紹興諸暨高考適應性試卷)假如你是李華，你最近在某網(wǎng)站購得一部電子書閱讀器(Kindle)，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)商品存在一些質(zhì)量問題。請你給商品負責人寫一封電子郵件進行投訴，要點如下：1購買時間；2質(zhì)量問題；3你的要求。注意：1詞數(shù)80左右；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考范文DearSir/Madam，ImwritingtocomplainaboutaKindlethatIpurchasedfromyourwebsiteonMay1st.Afteroneweekofitspurchase，Ifinditdoesntworkasexpected.Thebatterydoesntlastlongafterbeingrecharged，perhapsmerelyhalfaday.Worsethanthat，thewordsonthescreenarenotdistinctenough，whichIthinkisdamagingmyeyesight.IhavebeenadevotedcustomerofyourcompanyandIhopeyouwilllookintothematterseriouslyandreplacethefaultyKindlewithanewoneasguaranteed.Thankyou!Yourssincerely，LiHua.讀后續(xù)寫(2019·紹興諸暨高考適應性試卷)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。WhenIwastenyearsold，IlivedwithmyfamilyinasmallhouseinruralSouthJersey.IoftenaccompaniedmymothertotheA&Ptobuygroceries.Withoutacar，wewalked，andIwouldhelphercarrythebags.Mymotherhadtoshopeverythingcarefully，asshewasawaitress，andhersalarybarelysustained(勉強維持) us.Oneday，whileshewasweighingprices，apromotionaldisplayfortheWorldBookEncyclopediacaughtmyeye.Thevolumeswerebeautifullycream­colored.Volumewasninety­ninecentswithaten­dollarpurchase.AllIcouldthinkofwhileshoppingwasthebook.Istoodattheregister(收銀臺) withmymother，holdingmybreathasthecashierranguptheitems.Itcametooverelevendollars.Mymotherproducedafive，somesingles，andahandfulofchange.Asshewascountingoutthemoney，Isomehowfoundthecouragetoaskfortheencyclopedia(百科全書)“Couldwegetone？”Isaid，showingherthedisplay.“Itsonlyninety­ninecents.”Ididnotunderstandmymothersincreasinganxiety;shedidnothaveenoughchangeandhadtosacrificealargecanofpeastopaytheamount，“Notnow，Patricia，”shesaidsternly(嚴厲地)“Todayisnotagoodday.”Ipackedthegroceriesandfollowedherhome，upset.ThenextSaturday，mymothergavemeadollarandsentmetotheA&Palone.Twoquartsofmilkandaloafofbreadthatswhatadollarin1957.IwentstraighttotheWorldBookdisplay.Therewasonlyonefirstvolumeleft，whichIplacedinmycart(購物車)Ididntneedacart，buttookonesoIcouldreadasIwentupanddowntheaisles.AlotoftimewentbyandIknewIhadtoleave，butIcouldntbeartopartwiththebook.Withnodetectiveinsight，I，impulsively(沖動地)，putitinsidemyshirtandzippedupmyjacket.Iwasatall，skinnykid，andIamcertaintheshapeofthebookwasobvious.注意：1所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為150左右；2至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；3續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；4續(xù)寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1：Myheartbeatingrapidly，Iheadedfortheregister.Paragraph2：Backhome，ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.參考范文Myheartbeatingrapidly，Iheadedfortheregister.IpaidthedollarforthethreeitemsandwasabouttoleavewhenIfeltaheavytaponmyshoulder.Itwasabigdetective.“Youstolesomething.Youwillbesearched，”heannounced.Horrified，Islidthebookoutfrominsidetheshirtandhandeditover.“Anencyclopedia？”heasked，somewhatsurprised.“Yes，”Iwhispered，trembling.“Whydidntyouaskyourparentstopurchaseit？”“Idid，buttheydidnthavethemoney.”Withasigh，hemademepromisetotellmyparentsaboutmywrongdoingandthenletmeleave.Backhome，ItoldmymotherwhatIhadpromisedthedetective.Unexpectedly，shedidntexplodeasusual.Shefellsilent，lookingextremelyanxious.Consumedwithguilt，Igatheredmycourage，apologizedandpromisedthatitwouldnevereverhappenagain.“AllwillbeOK！”saidmymother，wrapping me in her arms.Then she told me that she would go to theA&P to tell the detective I had admitted and that I should play outside.Hours later，when I was back home，I noticed a bag with my name on it.I opened it and packed inside was the WorldBookEncyclopedia，Volume.8