高一英語必修一 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時UnitTravel journal 語法部分

會計學(xué)1高一英語必修一高一英語必修一 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時時 Unit Travel journal 語語法部分法部分第1頁/共36頁現(xiàn)在過去將來過去將來一般do/doesis/am/are donedidwas/were donewill dowill be donewould dowould be done進行is/am/are doingis/am/are being donewas/were doingwas/were being donewill be doingwill be being donewould be doingwould be being done完成have/has donehave/has been donehad donehad been donewill have donewill have been donewould have donewould have been done完成進行have/has been doinghave/has been being donehad been doinghad been being donewill have been doingwill have been being donewould have been doingwould have been being done第2頁/共36頁第3頁/共36頁Be (am , is ,are ) + v. ing I am He/she/it is We/you/they are 第4頁/共36頁1. 表示說話時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)表示說話時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。We are waiting for you now.我們正在等你。我們正在等你。2.表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的情況。表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的情況。- What are you doing recently(最近最近)?- . （我最近在為期中考而復(fù)習(xí)。（我最近在為期中考而復(fù)習(xí)。)時間狀語：時間狀語：now, at this moment,right now時間狀語：時間狀語：these days, today, this week, this term現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時I am preparing for the mid-term exam recently第5頁/共36頁3. 表示反復(fù)性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與表示反復(fù)性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與always, continually等連用，表示說話人的贊揚、厭惡、等連用，表示說話人的贊揚、厭惡、不滿和遺憾等感情色彩。不滿和遺憾等感情色彩。She is always changing her mind.她老是改變注意她老是改變注意。She is always thinking about others first.她總是先想到別人。她總是先想到別人。第6頁/共36頁第7頁/共36頁用于現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的動詞多為用于現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的動詞多為位移動詞位移動詞/瞬時動詞瞬時動詞，如，如arrive, come, get (to), go, leave, return, start, take off, fly, set off等。等。All our friends to my home to celebrate New Year.4. 現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時is/am/are doing表示將來表示將來1第8頁/共36頁2除位移動詞除位移動詞/瞬時動詞瞬時動詞外，大多數(shù)其他動詞也外，大多數(shù)其他動詞也可以用于現(xiàn)在時表將來，此時一般要有可以用于現(xiàn)在時表將來，此時一般要有表示表示將來的時間狀語將來的時間狀語。Were seeing a film next week. We re having a staff meeting next Monday.第9頁/共36頁總結(jié)第10頁/共36頁 leave comefly練一練！練一練！第11頁/共36頁leave comefly第12頁/共36頁1. Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting練一練！練一練！第13頁/共36頁2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _ (go) to Xian. They _ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare getting第14頁/共36頁3. Some friends _ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _ (help) her mother now. are comingisgettingis helping第15頁/共36頁表示將來的其他表達方式表示將來的其他表達方式（will/shall do）(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 )(be to do )(be going to do )(be about to)第16頁/共36頁1. 第17頁/共36頁2. 第18頁/共36頁3. 表示按計劃或注定要發(fā)生的事The President is to come back from China.They were never to meet again. （他們注（他們注定以后永遠(yuǎn)不會再見面了。）定以后永遠(yuǎn)不會再見面了。）征求對方意見。 Are we to go on with this work?第19頁/共36頁4. be about to動詞原形動詞原形第20頁/共36頁5.do/does(1) come, go, leave, move, start, return, arrive, begin, stay等動詞表示的是航班，輪船等時間表時，用一般現(xiàn)在時等動詞表示的是航班，輪船等時間表時，用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來表將來。 The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes.(2) 在時間、條件狀語從句中在時間、條件狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來. If you that again, Ill hit you.第21頁/共36頁表示將來的動作或狀態(tài)表示將來的動作或狀態(tài), 還可用還可用?根據(jù)根據(jù)跡象跡象即將發(fā)即將發(fā)生的事生的事/最近打算最近打算或決定的事?；驔Q定的事。按計劃或注定要按計劃或注定要發(fā)生的事發(fā)生的事/固定結(jié)構(gòu)固定結(jié)構(gòu)/不與具體時間連不與具體時間連用用客觀事實客觀事實/主觀主觀意意志志/臨時決定臨時決定。do/does(一般現(xiàn)在時）一般現(xiàn)在時）航班，輪船，火車等時刻表航班，輪船，火車等時刻表/時間，原因等狀語從句中時間，原因等狀語從句中第22頁/共36頁1. -Im going to the USA?-How long _ you_ in the USA?A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay 練一練！練一練！第23頁/共36頁2. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have takenC. take D. will have taken 第24頁/共36頁3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A. will change B. has changedC. will have changed D. is changing 第25頁/共36頁4. - Is this raincoat yours? -No, mine_ there behind the door.A. is hanging B. has hungC. hangs D. hung 第26頁/共36頁5. - Whats that terrible noise? -The neighbours_ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare 第27頁/共36頁6. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down第28頁/共36頁7. - Can I join the club, Dad?- You can when you _ a bit old.A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got第29頁/共36頁8. At this time tomorrow, _ over the Atlantic.A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly第30頁/共36頁9. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms_. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted第31頁/共36頁10. - Do you like the material? - Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt第32頁/共36頁第33頁/共36頁 第34頁/共36頁 第35頁/共36頁