2020屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫作中的高級表達(dá) 妙記7 如何篩選靚麗句型名詞性從句學(xué)案
妙記7 如何篩選靚麗句型名詞性從句 句型4 靈活好用的名詞性從句名詞性從句是高中階段重要的語法項(xiàng)目之一,也是寫作中常用的高級表達(dá)。它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。一、名詞性從句的連接詞1從屬連詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句名詞性從句的從屬連詞在從句中只起連接作用,不作成分,主要包括that, whether/if。To start with, what I intend to stress is that we are about to start our next lesson in Classroom 8 of the Teaching Building at 10 am. next Friday.(2020·全國卷書面表達(dá))首先,我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是下周五上午十點(diǎn)鐘在教學(xué)樓的8號教室我們將開始我們的下節(jié)課。Would you tell me if/whether it's convenient for you?(2020·全國卷書面表達(dá))你能告訴我你是否方便嗎?2連接代詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句名詞性從句的連接代詞在從句中起連接作用,并在從句中充當(dāng)主語、表語、賓語、定語,主要包括what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等。Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.(2020·北京高考單選)您的支持對我們的工作很重要。無論您能做什么,都會(huì)對我們有幫助。What made Yue Fei most respectable was that he didn't give up fighting for his nation even when he was wronged by some.(2020·北京高考書面表達(dá))即使被一些人冤枉,岳飛仍然為自己的民族而戰(zhàn),這是他最值得人們敬佩的地方。3連接副詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句名詞性從句的連接副詞在從句中起連接作用,并在從句中充當(dāng)狀語,主要包括how, when, why, where, however, whenever, wherever等。To practice as much as possible is where the secret lies.(2020·四川高考滿分作文)盡可能多地練習(xí)就是秘密之所在。即時(shí)演練用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空1(2020·天津高考書面表達(dá))There is no doubt that I will enhance its reputation through my efforts.2(2020·天津高考書面表達(dá))What we appreciated most was that you had a strong teamwork spirit, which allowed us to complete our tasks very efficiently.3(2020·四川高考書面表達(dá))I am wondering if/whether you have made a definite plan for the coming summer holiday.4(2020·四川高考滿分作文)Listening and speaking is where my weakness lies when it comes to English.5(2020·全國卷滿分作文)First of all, I'd like to know when the class will start and how many students there will be in a class.二、名詞性從句的常用句型1I'm sorry to say that .“我遺憾地說”I'm sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Saturday afternoon.(2020·全國卷書面表達(dá))我很遺憾地說,星期六下午我不能與你一起去書店。2The reason why . is that .“原因是”The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我們必須植樹的原因是它們能給我們提供新鮮的空氣。3I do hope that .“我確實(shí)希望”I do hope that you will revisit Tianjin some day.(2020·天津高考書面表達(dá))我真希望有一天你能重訪天津。4I am aware that .“我意識(shí)到”As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.(2020·湖北高考短文寫作)作為社會(huì)中的一員,我意識(shí)到責(zé)任感是使社會(huì)更美好所需要的東西。5I learned from the newspaper/the post/the Internet that .“我從報(bào)紙上/帖子上/網(wǎng)絡(luò)上得知”This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. I am more than willing to help you with your Mandarin.(2020·四川高考書面表達(dá))我是李夏,我從你的帖子上了解到你想要提高你的普通話水平,我非常樂意幫助你學(xué)習(xí)普通話。6From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that .“通過上面的討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論”From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that you must have selfconfidence if you want to achieve your goal.通過上面的討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論:如果你想實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),你一定要自信。7I hold the view that .“我持觀點(diǎn)/我認(rèn)為”I hold the view that we should make the best of the Internet to equip ourselves with more knowledge.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò),以便用更多的知識(shí)武裝自己。8What impresses/surprises/shocks . sb. most is that .“最令某人印象深刻/吃驚/震驚的是”In addition, what may interest you most is that I am really nervous and upset when taking the exam.(2020·四川高考滿分作文)另外,可能最使你感興趣的是,考試時(shí)我真的既緊張又煩躁。9It isimportant/necessary/strange . that .“重要的/必要的/奇怪的是”However, it is important that we never lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying.(2020·福建高考滿分作文)然而,重要的是,我們從來沒有喪失過繼續(xù)努力的熱情。10I wonder whether/if . “我想知道是否”I am wondering if you could tell me more about this activity.(2020·重慶高考滿分作文)我想知道你是否能告訴我有關(guān)這次活動(dòng)的更多的信息。11Word came that .“消息傳來說”Word came that you are coming to our school as a teacher and we are looking forward to your coming.消息傳來說您要來我校當(dāng)老師,我們都盼望著您的到來。12No one can deny the fact that . “誰也不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是”No one can deny the fact that the environment is getting polluted more and more seriously.誰也不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)是,環(huán)境污染越來越嚴(yán)重了。13It is/was no surprise/wonder that . “不足為怪”She is warmhearted, so it is no surprise/wonder that she always helps those who are in trouble.她是一個(gè)熱心腸的人,因此她經(jīng)常幫助那些處于困境的人們就不足為怪了。14An advantage of . is that .“的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是”An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create/produce any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)產(chǎn)生任何污染。即時(shí)演練補(bǔ)全句子1(2020·北京高考書面表達(dá))居民們高度評價(jià)了我們的做法。The residents think highly of what_we_have_done.2(2020·天津高考書面表達(dá))給我們印象最深刻的是你們的藝術(shù)技能,顯示出了你們出類拔萃的才藝。What_impresses_us_most are your art skills, in which you showed outstanding talent.3這里有多達(dá)五門課程供你選擇,你可以自由選擇任何一門最適合你的。As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever_suits_you_best.4真正重要的是它(禮物)是否來自你的內(nèi)心。What really matters is whether_it_comes_from_your_inner_heart.5最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明了在過去的三年里我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生的健康狀況越來越差。A recent survey shows that_the_health_of_the_students_in_our_school_has_been_going_from_bad_to_worse in the past three years.