《學(xué)案與測(cè)評(píng)》浙江省2020高中英語能力測(cè)評(píng) 必修3

課后能力測(cè)評(píng)（一）.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從120各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。字?jǐn)?shù)：359完成時(shí)間： 15分鐘難度：St.Patricks Day is Irelands greatest national holiday as well as a holy(神圣的) day.Each year, millions of people world-wide celebrate this 1 on March 17, the date of St.Patricks death.It is a happy holiday for the Irish living in Ireland and 2 .The day is celebrated with parades(游行), speeches, festival dinners, and dances. 3 is the colour of the day, with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三葉草) on.St.Patrick was born in Britain to 4 parents near the end of the fourth century.At the age of sixteen, Patrick was taken prisoner by a group of Irish raiders(入侵者) 5 his familys wealth.So he had to 6 a shepherd, outdoors and away from people. 7 lonely and afraid, he turned to his religion(宗教) and became a Christian.The first St.Patricks Day parade 8 not in Ireland, but in the United States.Irish soldiers in the British army 9 through New York City on March 17, 1762 with Irish music.Since then, St.Patricks Day parades have become a way for Irish Americans to show their 10 every year.In 1948, President Truman 11 the New Year Citys St.Patricks Day parade, which was a 12 moment for many Irish people whose fathers and grandfathers had to fight against people who disliked them to find 13 in America.It was in Boston where the Day was first celebrated in a public way. 14 since 1762, the New York Citys parade on St.Patricks Day has 15 more than one million people each year.Meanwhile, the city of Chicago has 16 a special tradition of colouring the river water green.It started in 1962 when 100 pounds of green paint was 17 its rivers, enough to keep them green for a week.The 18 has continued till today.Now, 40 pounds of a green food colouring keeps the rivers green for only a few hours.Historically, 19 the shamrocks and things green has become a 20 symbol of declaring the Irish national and cultural identity(特性).1.A.holidayB.festivalC.honorD.date2.A.placesB.abroadC.EnglandD.aboard3.A.GreenB.BlueC.GrassD.Red4.A.poorB.cruelC.unhealthyD.wealthy5.A.givingB.stealing C.attackingD.processing6.A.serve inB.stand forC.work asD.act for7.A.FeelingB.KeepingC.RemainingD.Performing8.A.held upB.took placeC.was occurredD.happened9.A.advancedB.marchedC.processedD.progressed10.A.existence B.angerC.struggleD.importance11.A.ledB.attendedC.joiningD.acting12.A.responsibleB.forgettableC.proudD.unthinkable13.A.receptionB.acceptanceC.refusalD.resistance14.A.CelebratedB.CompletedC.HeldD.Performed15.A.attemptedB.drawnC.driven D.employed16.A.developedB.createdC.builtD.invented17.A.added upB.added up toC.added toD.risen to18.A.customB.tradition C.habitD.practice19.A.making upB.dressing inC.wearingD.having20.A.abstractB.practicalC.falseD.powerful.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A字?jǐn)?shù)：212完成時(shí)間： 5分鐘難度：The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world.The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals.Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.It makes the house ready for good luck.The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future.People wear red, too.They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper.Kids get a lot of “hong bao”.It is a red paper bag with money in it.Usually, older people give younger ones “hong bao”.They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy.So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For instance, youd better not say any bad words like “death”.Dont break anything.People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, dont borrow or lend money on these days.If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.1.How long does the celebration of the Spring Festival last?A .Only one day.B.Two days.C.15 days.D.One week.2.What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A.Family members gather for a big meal.B.Friends eat dumplings together.C.They borrow money from friends.D.They give each other “hong bao”.3.Which of the following things is NOT supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?A.Returning money before the Spring Festival.B.Saying words that have to do with death.C.Wearing red clothes.D.Decorating houses with red paper.4.The underlined phrase “running out” in the sixth paragraph probably means “_”.A.跑出去B.打碎C.耗盡D.離開5.We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is _.A.a time of harvest and funB.celebrated for one whole monthC.only celebrated in ChinaD.a time for families to get togetherB字?jǐn)?shù)：265完成時(shí)間： 6分鐘難度：People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915.Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers.She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs.Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers.She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart.After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter.In 1910, the first Fathers Day was observed in Spokane.Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Fathers Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mothers Day people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honor parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.6.According to the passage, which of the followings about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A.It is a day to show love to mothers.B.It is a day to wear carnations.C.It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D.It is a day for many people to attend religious services.7.Choose the right time order of the following events.a.The first Fathers Day was observed.b.Mothers Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c.Fathers Day became a day for national observance.d.The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A.a,b,c,dB.d,a,b,cC.b,a,c,dD.d,a,c,b8.Who plays the most important role in Fathers Day becoming a national commemorative day?A.Mrs.Dodd.B.Margaret Chase Smith.C.Ann Jarvis.D.Woodrow Wilson.9.From the passage, we know in the U.S. _.A.one should wear a red carnation if ones mother pass awayB.on Mothers Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC.on Fathers Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD.the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents10.The authors purpose of writing this passage is to_ .A.call on people to love and respect their parentsB.introduce Mothers Day and Fathers DayC.tell the difference between Mothers Day and Fathers DayD.show how important fathers and mothers are. 短文改錯(cuò)(海南省?？谑?020調(diào)研測(cè)試)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。The Mid-autumn Festival, that is one important traditional festival in China,falls in August 15th of the lunar calendar every year.It was celebrated both in China and many Asian country.People believe that a full of moon is a symbol of reunion and good luck.This is also a custom to express best wishes to their beloved ones at this particularly time.On that day they usually go back home to have a family gettogether,so they appreciate the beautiful full moon, enjoyed the typical foodthe moon cake.All Chinese have wonderful time at the festival.課后能力測(cè)評(píng)（一）.1.解析：選A。由上句的national holiday和下句 a happy holiday 可知答案。2.解析：選B。由上句“millions of people world-wide celebrate.”可知，這個(gè)節(jié)日是世界范圍的，因此用abroad。3. 解析：選A。由下文“with thousands of little cloth shamrocks(三葉草) on”可知，shamrocks(三葉草) 是綠色，因此得出答案green。4.解析：選D。由下文“.his familys wealth.”可推斷出,St. Patrick的家庭富裕。5.解析：選C。attack 攻擊，進(jìn)攻。此處是指入侵者進(jìn)攻。6.解析：選C。as在句中為介詞，意為“作為”；act for 為扮演。7.解析：選A。lonely意為“孤寂的，寂寞的”；feel為系動(dòng)詞,feel lonely 感到孤獨(dú)。8. 解析：選B。take place 通常指“舉行游行、集會(huì)”等,此處主語為parade (游行、集會(huì)), 故選take place。9.解析：選B。march 意為“行軍”。主語為 soldiers, 因此可推斷答案為marched。10.解析：選D。句意為：每年在3月17日這一天，都要舉行游行慶?；顒?dòng)。故可推斷這個(gè)節(jié)日的重要性。11.解析：選B。從上文可知，自1762年3月17日以來，每年都在紐約城舉行游行活動(dòng)，故此處表示：1948年Truman總統(tǒng)參加了游行活動(dòng)，而非領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了紐約城的游行。12.解析：選C。由文意可知，1948年3月17日Truman總統(tǒng)參加了游行活動(dòng)，這對(duì)那些祖輩們?yōu)榱说玫劫澩鴬^戰(zhàn)的愛爾蘭人來說確實(shí)是引以為豪的時(shí)刻。13.解析：選B。由文意可知，許多愛爾蘭人的父輩們?yōu)榱嗽诿绹玫劫澩蛘J(rèn)可而戰(zhàn)斗。 “find acceptance”意為“得到贊同，得到認(rèn)可”。14.解析：選C。held 為hold（舉行）的過去分詞，在此表示被動(dòng)作定語，后面的主語是the New York Citys parade。15.解析：選B。由文意可知，紐約城每年在St. Patricks Day的游行都吸引了一百多萬人。draw 有“吸引”之意，在此相當(dāng)于“attract”。16.解析：選A。句意為：芝加哥城已形成這樣一個(gè)風(fēng)俗，就是把河水染成綠色。develop 表示“發(fā)展，形成”之意。17.解析：選C。考查短語辨析。add up加起來；add up to總計(jì)；add to增加，加到；rise to 增加到，不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由句意可知，選C。18.解析：選B。由上文“the city of Chicago has 16 a special tradition of colouring the river water green”可知答案。19.解析：選C。wear意為 “穿著”，表示狀態(tài)，在此動(dòng)名詞作主語。20. 解析：選D。由文意可知，穿戴綠色衣物已成為愛爾蘭民主文化特色的一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的象征。powerful強(qiáng)有力的。.1.解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“The celebration usually lasts for 15 days”可知答案。2.解析：選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals”可知，在除夕夜一家人聚在一起吃團(tuán)圓飯。3.解析：選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“For instance, youd better not say any bad words like death”可知，在春節(jié)期間不要說一些不吉利的話，如與“死”有關(guān)的字。4.解析：選D。詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系前句“Dont break anything”可知，人們認(rèn)為打碎了東西，運(yùn)氣就沒有了。5.解析：選D。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，春節(jié)是全家人團(tuán)聚的日子。6.解析：選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，五月的第二個(gè)周日是母親節(jié)，在這一天只有父母已去世的人才會(huì)去墓地看父母。7.解析：選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段及第三段關(guān)于母親節(jié)及父親節(jié)形成的先后關(guān)系可判斷出答案。8.解析：選B。推理判斷題。 由第三段最后一句話“Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Fathers Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972”可知，是參議員史密斯于1972年幫助把父親節(jié)推廣為全國性的節(jié)日。9.解析：選D。推理判斷題。由第一段“People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third a必修3課后能力測(cè)評(píng)（二）.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A字?jǐn)?shù)：223完成時(shí)間： 5分鐘難度：If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubean curd. Bean curd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Bean curd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields(產(chǎn)量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various(各種各樣) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show bean curd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity(長壽). He travelled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp(漿). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat.With a long history, bean curd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than bean curd. But they are encouraged to have bean curd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep bean curd as one of their favourite dishes.1.Why was bean curd considered to be liked by the poor?A. Its easy to make.B. Its easy to cook.C. Its cheap.D. Its good for health.2.Where can beans grow well?A. Only in wet soil.B. In dry soil.C. In soft soil.D. In any soil.3.What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Eggs.D. Bean curd.4.Why did Liu An travel all over the country?A.He had a dream.B.He wanted to find something that could make people live longer.C.He wanted to invent bean curd.D.He wanted to find gold.5.How long has bean curd been invented?A. Its about 1，700 years. B. Its less than 2，000 years.C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2，000 years.B字?jǐn)?shù)：265完成時(shí)間： 6分鐘難度：How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(營養(yǎng)專家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice the rest is largely coloured sugar water. You just cant compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,”she emphasizes.Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life its the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or making you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.”6.From the paragraph we know that working women_.A. think cooking is especially complicatedB. do not share the same views with registered dietitiansC. are busy and not interested in cookingD. are likely to eat healthfully7.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that _.A. it contains only a small percentage of real juiceB. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real orangesC. it is largely orange-coloured sugar waterD. it produces nothing but calories8.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means “_”.A. an effort with no resultsB. a search for a diet without fruitsC. a research on fruitless dietD. a diet serving as medicine9.Many women take it for granted, according to passage that_ .A. a balanced diet can result in being fatB. staying thin and healthy are both possibleC. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thinD. vitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品) for food10.By“if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless”, the author means _.A. carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human lifeB. vitamins and minerals are virtually of no valueC. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and mineralsD. without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use. 信息匹配（增城中學(xué)2020屆高三級(jí)第三次階段綜合測(cè)試）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。字?jǐn)?shù)：680完成時(shí)間：15分鐘難度：下面是某網(wǎng)站關(guān)于房屋出租區(qū)的介紹：AOrlando, FL is often referred to as the most modernized city in Florida. Once a quiet and peaceful farm town, the introduction of Disney World in the 1970s quickly brought about a whole new era of tourism. Despite the expansions, the city of Orlando itself has remained free of the commercialism that surrounds it. The downtown area of Orlando holds the biggest array of restaurants and other attractions. Piano bars, countrywestern clubs, and everything in the streets of this area, giving you endless choices.BChicago, in Cook County, is known as the Windy City and is on Lake Michigan. Renters that look for houses for rent or have resided in the area, are usually familiar with popular attractions like the Chicago Zoo and the Adler Planetarium. Chicago has a large variety of restaurants, museums and sporting events to offer potential home rental residents. The Chicago Transit Authority does a first class job providing residents with fast and reliable transportation.CHawaii cities: Honolulu, Kona, Hilo, Kailua, Kaneohe, Waipahu, Pearl City, Waimalu, Mililani Town, Kahului, Kihei.No matter which island you choose, Oahu, Kauai, Maui or the Big Island, Hawaii is famous for its climate and stunning scenery. Humpback whales can be seen right off the shorelines. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is just one of Hawaiis attractions. The Kilauea Caldera has been actively oozing lava since around 1983.DThe city of Denver, CO lies at the threshold(開始) of the Rocky Mountains and is referred to as the “Mile High City.” Activities in Denver are keyed to an abundance of outdoors and there is always something going on. A major site seeing attraction for visitors is the Rocky Mountain National Park. Other attractions include Denver Performing Arts Complex and the Red Rocks Amphitheater. The University of Colorado is in Boulder and downtown Boulder is also attractive.EPhiladelphia: the birth of the United States took place on July 4, 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House, better known as Independence Hall. Today many landmarks exist right along side modern office towers. Charming colonial homes can be found a few blocks away from the business district. Philadelphia is one of the nations most beautiful urban regions. Rolling green hills surround the city providing a peaceful backdrop complete with the historical charm of the past.FMiami celebrated its centennial(百年紀(jì)念) in 1996. Mediterranean（地中海） architecture and a contemporary skyline blend with Art Deco styling, just as the smell of orange blossoms filling in the air. Miami is a larger and diverse metropolis(都市) that caters（滿足） to tourism but also supports light industry. As the cultural complexion of Miami continues to develop, the citys blend of cultures continues to transform the cities social and economic fabric(結(jié)構(gòu)). The entrepreneurial（創(chuàng)業(yè)） spirit is distinctively American.以下的五個(gè)人想在不同的地區(qū)租房子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)上文提供的介紹，幫他們找到合適的地區(qū)。1. Fred is looking for an area which offers a lively atmosphere of galleries and shops. He is crazy about outdoor activities, like ski resorts, and breathtaking views.2. Jim wants to rent a house in the area which can offer a city walk, live music, dance clubs, shops and a wide variety of dining. He would like to enjoy a theme park if possible.3. Marian, a professor of history of the USA, is carrying out a big project and intends to get a proper place both to live in and convenient for her work.4. Mr Smith, a volcanologist, wants to move to an island place. He would prefer some best whale watching locations.5. Mr Gates, who is from Greece, is planning to expand his own company and considering moving to an area where something similar to his hometown can be found.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文改錯(cuò)下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。字?jǐn)?shù)：112完成時(shí)間：5分鐘難度：As we all known, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form health eating habits. However, bad eating habits still very common among us students. Some of us often