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廣東省中山市重點高中2020屆高考英語 語法專題演練 交際用語01

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廣東省中山市重點高中2020屆高考英語 語法專題演練 交際用語01

交際用語專題演練一 1.—We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. —Yes, ________? I'll give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what [解析]句意:——我們可以邀請約翰和芭芭拉來參加周五晚上的聚會?!?dāng)然可以,為什么不呢?我現(xiàn)在就給他們打電話。本題考查交際用語。此處第一句為征求對方意見,根據(jù)答話 Yes 一詞可知空格處應(yīng)為 why not,表示同意對方觀點,故答案為A項。 [答案]A 2.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes. —Well, you married one. ________. A. You name it B. I've got it C. I can't agree more D. You should know [解析]句意:——藝人有時也很不容易?!?,你嫁(娶)的就是藝人。你應(yīng)該知道的。本題考查交際用語。A:你叫得出名字的,你說的出的;B:我明白了;C:我非常同意;D:你應(yīng)該知道的。分析句意可知答案為D項。 [答案]D 3.—Did you forget about my birthday? —________ I've booked a table at Michel's restaurant for this evening. A. What then? B. I'm afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure. [解析]句意:——你忘了我的生日了嗎?——怎么會呢?我已在 Michel 飯店訂了一桌今晚的晚餐。本題考查情景交際。A:后來呢?屬于干擾項;B:恐怕是;D:確定。由后句語境“我已在 Michel 飯店訂了一桌今晚的晚餐”可排除A、B和D三個選項。 [答案]C 4.—So you gave her your phone? —________, she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own. A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right [解析]句意:——所以你把電話送給她了?——不全是這樣,她說她自己買了電話就把我的還給我。本題考查情景交際。A:不客氣;C:毫無疑問;D:行了,好了。由語境可知,這里B是最佳選項。 [答案]B 5.—I'm sorry I broke the vase. —Oh, ________.It wasn't very expensive. A. you'd better not B. I'm afraid not C. as you wish D. that's all right [解析]句意:——對不起我打破了花瓶?!?,沒關(guān)系。它不是太貴??疾榍榫敖浑H。四個選項中只有D項是對道歉的答語。 [答案]D 6.—Are you going to Tom's birthday party? —________. I might have to work. A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Don't mention it [解析]句意:——你將參加湯姆的生日晚會嗎?——看情況吧。我可能要工作。情景交際題。通過 I might have to work.可知,說話者不一定能去湯姆的生日晚會。所以選A,其他三個選項都不符合題意。 [答案]A 7.—Just a moment. I haven't finished packing my suitcase. —________. It's high time we left for the airport. A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. That's fine [解析]句意:——等一會兒。我還沒打好包?!禳c。我們該去機場了。本題考查情景交際。hurry up:快點。A:請吧;B:別緊張,慢慢來;D:很好。根據(jù)答語中It's high time... 可知,此處為“催促”之意,所以C項正確。 [答案]C 8.—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. —________? Mary is interested. A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for [解析]句意:——我要登廣告找一個下學(xué)期的舍友?!獮槭裁茨敲绰闊┌??瑪麗就很感興趣。A:為什么那么麻煩???B:為什么不啊?C:那又怎么樣?D:為什么那樣?根據(jù)句意選A項。 [答案]A 9.—We need three single rooms for the first week in June. —________. The hotel's not busy then. A. No problem B. Don't bother C. Never mind D. It doesn't matter [解析]句意:——我們在六月份的第一周需要三個單人間?!獩]問題。賓館那時入住率不高。本題考查情景對話。no problem:used to say that you are happy to do something (for someone else) 沒問題;B:別麻煩了;C相當(dāng)于 don't worry 不必?fù)?dān)心;D:沒關(guān)系,用來回答對方的抱歉。 [答案]A 10.—Jack, you seem in high spirits. —________ We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No doubt. [解析]句意:——杰克,你好像非常高興?!虏略趺戳耍课覀円?0的比分贏得了比賽。本題考查交際用語。Guess what?意為“猜猜怎么了?”;So what?意為“那又怎么樣?”;No wonder. 意為“難怪?!?;No doubt.意為“毫無疑問?!备鶕?jù)句意可知選擇A項。 [答案]A 11.—We can give you a ride into town. —________ Thank you. A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great. [解析]句意:——我們可以讓你搭便車進(jìn)城?!?,那太好了,謝謝你們。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意選擇D項,其他三項均不符合題意。 [答案]D 12.—My teacher says she's canceling the class play. I just can't understand. —________. You were looking forward to it. A. It doesn't matter B. It's very unwise of her C. Don't worry about it D. You must be disappointed [解析]句意:——老師說她要取消課堂游戲。我真不明白?!阋欢ㄊ恕D阋恢逼诖?。本題考查情景交際。A:沒關(guān)系;B:她很不明智;C:不要擔(dān)心。根據(jù)情景可知,正確答案應(yīng)為D項。 [答案]D 13.—I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party last night. —________. I know you're busy these days. A. Of course B. No kidding C. That's all right D. Don't mention it [解析]句意:——對不起,我昨天晚上未能參加你的晚會。——沒關(guān)系。我知道你這幾天很忙。本題考查情景交際。Of course 通常在對話中用作對觀點的肯定回答,強調(diào)“理所當(dāng)然”;No kidding 表示有點驚訝對方說的話,或不完全相信對方的話,表示“別開玩笑”;That's all right 用于回答別人的謝意,意為“不用謝,別客氣”或用于對別人道歉的答語,意為“沒關(guān)系”;Don't mention it 主要用來回答感謝,意為“沒關(guān)系,不必客氣”,在表示“沒關(guān)系”時,That's all right 側(cè)重對對方的道歉和不安表示安慰,而 Don't mention it 更側(cè)重于對對方的感謝表示“不客氣”。所以C項為本題最佳答案。 [答案]C 14.—Can I come and have a look at your new house? —Yes, ________! A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means [解析]句意:——我可以過來看看你的新房子嗎?——啊,當(dāng)然可以。本題考查情景交際。with pleasure 樂意效勞;I like it 我喜歡,用于對某事的評價;I quite agree 我完全同意;by all means 當(dāng)然可以,盡一切辦法,務(wù)必。 [答案]D 15.—I don't think I'll be able to go mountainclimbing tomorrow. —________? A. And how B. How come C. How's it going D. How about it [解析]句意:——我想我不能去參加明天的爬山活動了?!獮槭裁??How come?用來詢問某人某事為什么或如何發(fā)生的,相當(dāng)于 How is that? 或 Why? [答案]B 16.—Linda didn't invite us to the party. —________? I don't care. A. For what B. So what C. What's on D. What's up [解析]句意:——Linda 沒有邀請我們參加聚會?!怯衷鯓??我不在乎。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) I don't care 可知此人是無所謂的態(tài)度。So what?那又怎樣?表示某人對某事持無關(guān)緊要的態(tài)度,故選擇B項。For what?為什么?What's on?在展出/上演什么?What's up?怎么了?均不符合題意。 [答案]B 17.—You could always put the decision off a little bit longer. —________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance. A. That's reasonable advice. B. Isn't it a good idea? C. Do you think so? D. I can't agree more. [解析]句意:——你可以把做決定的時間往后推遲一點?!阏孢@樣認(rèn)為嗎?如果我再推遲的話,我可能會錯過這次機會。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.可知不認(rèn)可對方提議,故排除A、B、D三項。Do you think so?向?qū)Ψ浇ㄗh提出異議,故C項為正確答案。A:那是合理的建議。B:難道這不是一個好主意嗎?C:你真的這樣認(rèn)為嗎?D:我完全同意。 [答案]C 18.—Oh, you sounded just like a native. —________. I still have trouble expressing myself. A. Well, not quite B. I don't care C. Yes, you're right D. I'm glad you like it [解析]句意:——哦,你(說話)聽起來就像是個本地人?!?,并不完全那樣。我在表達(dá)方面仍有困難。本題考查交際用語。根據(jù) I still have trouble expressing myself.可知并非如此,故正確答案為A項,意為“哦,不完全那樣”。B:我不在乎;C:是的,你是正確的;D:你喜歡它我很高興。 [答案]A 19.—We got here Tuesday afternoon. —________ Why didn't you call us earlier? A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It's no surprise. D. You are welcome. [解析] 句意:——我們是周二下午到這兒的?!娴膯??為什么不早些給我們打電話?A:祝你好運!B:你們真的(周二下午就到了)嗎?C:那沒什么可吃驚的。D:別客氣。根據(jù)句意,答案為B項。 [答案]B 20.—I probably shouldn't have any more cake. —Oh, ________. It won't kill you. A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. you're welcome D. that'll do [解析]句意:——我可能不應(yīng)該再吃蛋糕了。——噢,吃吧。撐不死你。A:開始吧,做吧;B:請繼續(xù),請不要掛斷(打電話用語);C:不用謝;D:夠了,行了(尤用以制止某人做或說某事物)。 [答案]A

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