廣東省天河區(qū)2020屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法精講精煉 介詞與介詞短語06

介詞與介詞短語精講精煉06210These toys are not suitable for children four years old, who are too young.AoutsideBbeyondCunderDwithin【答案】C211_ the extremely hot weather, we continued having classesAThanks toBIn addition toCIn defence ofDRegardless of【答案】D考查考查短語的用法。句意：不管天氣多熱，我們?nèi)岳^續(xù)上課。212What do you mean _ saying that Im lucky?AatBonCbyDof【答案】C213We are not prepared to compromise _ the price of the computer.Awith Bbetween Con Din【答案】C214Barack Obama has taken personal blame _ the security failures which led _ the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day.A. of; to B. for; to C. on; on D. in; on【答案】B215. The boy talked his mother _ buying him a home computer.A. of B. over C. to D. into【答案】D216. To enjoy the scenery, Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as to B. other than C. instead of D. rather than【答案】D217. In China, all the students work hard at school _ going to university for higher education in the future. .w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om.高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)A. in the habit of B. in the hope ofC. in search of D. in honor of【答案】B218. His best-known work that is _ all praise can be seen in the museum.A. with B. beyond C. without D. within【答案】B219. Are you free after school?Sorry: Ive planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner for his help.A. in terms B. in honor C. in turn D. in return【答案】D220_ money, the man was very rich, but he was not happy at all.AIn spite of BIn favor of CIn terms of DIn need of【答案】C221. This stranger is familiar _this area.A. to B. for C. with D. in【答案】C考查介詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語be familiar with “對(duì)。熟悉?！?22.In Hangzhou, Mr. Black was so struck _ the beauty of nature that he stayed_ another night.A. at ; on B. with ; at C. for ; in D. by ; for答案：D. by 后接動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，for 后接時(shí)間段223.all kinds of difficulties，the workers have made rapid progress in the construction ofthe World Expo 2020 ShanghaiAWith BFor CUnder DBeyond答案：A考查介詞的用法。此處with意為：雖然。224.There are spare batteries in there, _you need themAwhenBin caseCeven ifDowing to答案：B考查狀語從句的連接詞。此處in case意為：以免。225.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.AofBwithoutCbeyondDin答案：C考查介詞的用法。此處beyondwords意為：無法用語言來表達(dá)。226.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary it helps us to correct our mistakes.A. so B. however C. therefore D. in that答案：D考查介詞及賓語從句。此處in that意為：在。方面。227.Mike must be angry with me, for he walked        me without even saying hello.Apast Bon Cat D. over答案：A考查介詞的用法。此處walk past意為：走過。228.“How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table.Aat Bacross Cthrough Don答案：B考查介詞的用法。此處across the table意為：桌子的對(duì)面。229.John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as答案：B考查副詞的用法。此處考查比較句型as 。 as的省略形式。230.My pen friend and I keep in touch _ sending e-mails oftenAwith Bby Con Dof答案：B考查介詞的用法。此處by意為：通過。的手段和方法。231.This library was ranked _ one of the best libraries in the world_ honor of its contribution to the peopleAfor, withBas, for Cas, in Dwith, to答案：C考查介詞的用法。第一空考查be ranked as意為：被授予；第二空with表原因。232.Please turn down the music, our neighbors next door will be disturbed.Aand Bor CbutDso答案：B考查連詞的用法。此處or意為：否則。句意：請(qǐng)把音樂關(guān)小點(diǎn)兒，否則我們的鄰居會(huì)受到打擾。233.The huge picture looks more beautiful _ the blue sky.A. to B. against C. over D. under答案：B考查介詞的用法。此處against意為：襯得。234.Young girls look beautiful, _ beautiful they wish to remain for lifelong.A. andB. orC. butD. so答案：A考查連詞的用法。此處and表并且。235.I like Mr. Miner's speech; it was clear and the point.A. at Bon Cto D. of答案：C考查介詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語to the point意為：直入正題。236.The temperature has risen 34 degrees centigrade. It is quite hot May.Aat; toBat; inCto; onDto; for答案：D考查介詞的用法。第一空表示“升高到”；第二空意為：對(duì)于5月來說。237How long do you think it will be China becomes a rich and harmonious country?A. before B. after C. since D. when答案：A考查介詞的用法。此處before意為：。之后，才。238.It's really very dangerousOne more step， the baby will fall into the wellAor Bso Cand Dbut答案：C考查連詞的用法。此處祈使句+and的用法。239.The average temperature inTibet has risen 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according to the China Meteorological Administration,Ato Bat CbyDin答案：C考查介詞的用法。此處by表示“差值”。240.The boy developed an amazing appetite western style food even after a short stay in France.AtoBonCwithDfor答案：D考查介詞的用法。此處appetite for意為：對(duì)。渴望。241.You have failed two tests. Youd better start working harder,_ you wont pass the course.A. and B. so C. but D. or答案：D考查連詞的用法及含義。此處or意為：否則。242.The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful _ the blue and clean skyAwith Bagainst Cthrough Dbeyond答案：B 考查介詞用法。against prep以為背景，襯托著。句意為：大片的草地，延伸到遠(yuǎn)方，以藍(lán)天白云為背景，看起來極為美麗。243.- Why were you absent yesterday?- I caught a cold, I had been walking around in the rain.AbutBsoCandDfor答案：D考查連詞的用法。此處for表“原因”。244.Many medical scientists are racing time to find a cure for H1N1 as soon as possible.AonBagainstCforDin答案：B考查介詞的含義。此處race against意為：和時(shí)間賽跑。245.One more month, _ these baby birds will fly out of their nest.A. or B. and C. but D. otherwise答案：B考查連詞的用法。此處考查句型：祈使句+and+主句的句型。246.He played a trick _ Jessy and he had to apologize _ treating her _ a nice dinner.A. on; for; toB. in; by; to C. on; by; toD. on; by; with答案：C考查介詞的用法。第一空考查短語play a trick on sb；第二空by“通過?！?；第三空短語treat sb to dinner意為：款待某人。247.Always be ready to help others_you cant hope to get any help in returnAand Byet Cbecause Dor答案：D考查連詞的用法。此處考查祈使句+or+主句的形式。248.Never let your mind wander when driving, _ a car crash is probable.A. but B. so C. because D. or答案：D。句意為“開車時(shí)千萬不要走神，否則可能會(huì)發(fā)生撞車事故。”249.Youd better start it right away _ you forget it.A. in case of B. unless C. before D. since答案：C考查連詞的用法。句意：趁著你沒忘你最好馬上開始。此處before意為：趁著。250.We should talk about the things the childrens understanding in a simple way.AoverBbeyondCaboveDunder答案：B考查介詞的用法。句意：我們應(yīng)該用簡單的方式講孩子們不懂的事情。251.I will accept late work, _I will reduce the grade by 5%.A. while B. so C.but D. if答案：C考查連詞的用法。252.You will have to wait for one more week， the manager will be back from his trip.Aafter Bwhile Cwhen Dsince答案：C考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意：你將不得不再等一周，那時(shí)經(jīng)理就旅行回來了。253.Luckily,traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is making a difference _ the H1N1 flu.A from B of C with D against答案：D考查介詞的用法。此處against意為：治療，抵抗。254._ all his followers dead, the captain was taken by his enemy.A. For B. As C. Because of D. With答案 D255.She forced herself not to give way _ her emotion.A. toB. onC. atD. from答案 A256.In the 2020 Olympic GamesAmerica beat Argentina men's basketball by 101:81AforBwithCin Don答案 C257.It was purely _ chance that the mistake was discovered.A. in B. for C. by D. from答案 C258.What idea can a man who is blind from birth have _ color? A. in B. of C. with D. for答案 B259.His face gives him _ when he tells a lie.A. over B. in C. off D. away答案 D260.It is known to all that _ you exercise regularly, you won't keep good health.A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if答案 A261.Some plants are so sensitive _ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A. from B. with C. against D. to答案 D262.You went late _ the stadium yesterday evening, didnt you?Yes, my wife was a little late _ the supper.A. to, with B. for, with C. for, for D. at, for答案 A263.- Did your boss phone you again the next day?- No, it was a fortnight _ he gave me a second call.A.that B. before C. when D. since答案 B264.The environment here has been greatly improved in recent years trees are thick andgreen，birds remain all the year longAEven if BAlthough CUnless DWhere答案 D265.Childrens brains cant develop properly they lack protein.A. when B. since C. because D. unless答案 A266._ I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.A. Before B. When C. Until D. While答案 A267.A good advertisement often uses words which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A. toB. of C. for D. with答案 A268.Those brave rescuer team members managed to save many people lives the risk of their own lives.AatBforCaboveDunder答案 A269.It is several months _ the whole country started to talk about whether driving after drinking alcohol should be punished.A. before B. until C. sinceD. after答案 C270.How can they learn so much they spend such a lot of time hanging about?AalthoughBwhenCbeforeDuntil答案 B271.Can you translate the poem into English?I am sorry I am not good at English poems. Its _ my ability.A. over B. above C. off D. beyond答案 D272.They are going to Paris _ AthensA. by B. through C. via D. past答案 C273.Tom often has to be called several times _ he comes downstairs for dinner.A. before B. until C. when D. then答案 A274._ expressing her love for you, my sister has also expressed mine.A. In B. On C. At D. Beyond答案 A275.Who is it up _ take charge of the first company _ is run by the state?A. to; which B. to; that C. for to; that D. to; what答案 B276.Earlier than the scientists had expected, it snowed _ the night of November 10th this year.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案 C277.Li Yang, the founder of Crazy English, says that he copies it down _he comes to a beautiful sentence.A. unless B. whileC. becauseD. every time答案 D278.In his address at two-day APEC Economic Leaders Meeting, President Hu _ the APEC to reform itself to raise the efficiency of cooperation so as to keep advancing _changing times.A. called in; for B. called on; withC. called for; at D. called at; through答案 B279.Work hard , _ you cannot go to college next year!Aand Bor CyetDin addition答案 B280.If our society, including many educators, gives up creativity only _correct answers, it is really time for us to reform our educational system.A. to B. for C. on D. in答案 B