（臨沂專版）2019中考英語總復習 第二部分 專項語法 高效突破 專項14 并列句與復合句課件.ppt

第二部分專項語法高效突破,專項14并列句與復合句,高頻考點精講,由并列連詞把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連接起來的句子叫并列句。(詳見專項6連詞),考點1并列句,考點2狀語從句,在復合句中作狀語的從句叫狀語從句，它可以修飾主句中的謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子。狀語從句由從屬連詞引導，從屬連詞不充當句子成分，只起連接作用。根據(jù)意義上的不同，狀語從句可以分為時間狀語從句、地點狀語從句、條件狀語從句、目的狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、原因狀語從句、結果狀語從句、比較狀語從句等。(詳見專項6連詞),考點3賓語從句,在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫賓語從句。1賓語從句的語序賓語從句須用陳述語序。如：Doyouknowhowmuchthecaris?你知道這輛車多少錢嗎？2賓語從句的引導詞,3.賓語從句的時態(tài),考點4定語從句,在復合句中作定語，修飾主句中某一名詞或代詞的從句，叫作定語從句。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，通常位于定語從句之前。含定語從句的復合句的基本結構為：先行詞關系詞定語從句。如：Adoctorisapersonwholooksafterpeopleshealth.,引導定語從句的關系代詞,十年真題全練,并列句不是臨沂中考單項填空的?？键c，有隔年考查的趨勢，但復合句中的狀語從句、賓語從句和定語從句則每年都考。在2018年臨沂英語中考中，單項填空一定會有1道題考查狀語從句，主要考查連詞辨析；1道考查賓語從句，主要考查語序和時態(tài)；1道考查定語從句，主要考查關系代詞。,考點1并列句,見專項6中的十年真題全練,考點2狀語從句,見專項6中的十年真題全練,考點3賓語從句,1.2017臨沂，29Doyouknow_toourschool?Nextterm.AwhentheexchangestudentscameBwhendidtheexchangestudentscomeCwhentheexchangestudentswillcomeDwhenwilltheexchangestudentscome22016臨沂，29Excuseme，doyouknow_yesterday?Sure.Itclosedat6：00pm.yesterday.AwhenthebookstoreclosesBwhendoesthebookstorecloseCwhenthebookstoreclosedDwhendidthebookstoreclose,C,C,32015臨沂，29Thepolicewondered_AwhosehandbagitisBwhosehandbagitwasCwhosehandbagisitDwhosehandbagwasit42014臨沂，30Dad，canyoutellme_totheamusementpark?Thedayaftertomorrow.AwhenwearegoingBwhnwewentCwhenarewegoingDwhendidwego52013臨沂，34Asamiddleschoolstudent，weshouldstartthinkingabout_forourcountryinthefuture.AwhatwedidBwhatdidwedoCwhatwecandoDwhatcanwedo,B,A,C,62012臨沂，34Iwonder_onApril23，WorldBookDay.Didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread?AwhatdidyoudoBwhatyoudidCwhatdoyoudoDwhatyoudo72011臨沂，34Thepolicemanaskedthesmallgirl_AwhyshewascryingBwhywasshecryingCwhysheiscryingDwhyisshecrying,B,A,82010臨沂，35Excuseme.Couldyoutellme_fromheretothebookshop?Sure.Abouttwomiles.AhowmuchisitBhowmuchitisChowfarisitDhowfaritis92009臨沂，35WhatdidPaulsaylastnight?Hesaid_listeningtotheradioprogram“TeenTalk”AdidhelikeBthathelikedCifhelikesDwhatheliked102008臨沂，30Momwantedtoknow_lastweekend.AwhatAmydoesBwhatdoesAmydoCwhatAmydidDwhatdidAmydo,D,B,C,11.2017臨沂，28RoaldDahlwasagreatchildrenswriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicture_wasdifferenttomostotherwriters.AthatBwhoC/Dwhom122016臨沂，27Sweetwormwood(青蒿)isacommonplantinChina.TuYouyouisthewoman_usedtheplantsspecialpowertosavemillionsoflives.AwhichBwhoCwhoseD/132015臨沂，27Sittingdownafterawalkisrelaxing.Butdoyoudaretositonaseat_tellsyouyourweight?AwhomB/CwhoDthat,A,B,D,考點4定語從句,142014臨沂，27AfterMandelawasfree(自由的)in1990，hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople_wantedtokillhim.AwhoseBwhichC/Dwho152011臨沂，24Peterlikesmusic_isveryloudandenergetic.AthatBwhoCwhomD/162010臨沂，33Teenagersloveteachers_areenergeticandfriendly.AwhomBwhoCwhichD/172008臨沂，23Ifabagisfilledwithbooksandpens，itmustbelongtosomeone_workshard.AwhichB/CwhomDwho,D,B,D,A,猜押預測,單項填空1Lucyisveryyoung，_shecanliveonherown.AandBorCsoDbut2Didyouwinthegameyesterday?Notreally._wealltriedourbest，welostit.AIfBThoughCUnlessDBecause3Mom，couldIwatchthegameshownow?Sorry，youcantwatchit_youcleanyourroom.AwhenBifCafterDuntil4Thisisbetweenyouandme.Ipromise.Iwonttellothers_yousayIcan.AunlessBorCsinceDand,D,B,D,A,5YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove_youpractiseiteveryday.AthoughBbeforeCifDuntil6Whatwasyourdaddoingatthistimelastnight?Hewastalkingwithmyuncle_IwaslookingforsomeinformationontheInternet.AafterCuntilCsinceDwhile7Tomysurprise，mygrandmasuddenlyaskedme_getthe“RedPackets”onWeChat.AthatshecouldBhowshecouldCwhatcouldsheDwhethercouldshe8Couldyoutellme_thebeautifulmobilephone?Iwanttobuyone，too.AwhendidyoubuyBwhenyouboughtCwhereyouboughtDwheredidyoubuy,C,D,B,C,9Davidisafantasticsinger_canplaydifferentkindsofmusic.AwhichBwhoCwhomD/10Thisisoneofthemostinterestingcities_Ihaveevervisited.AwhoBthatCwhereDwhich,B,B,