2019年高考英語模擬試卷七

2019年高考英語模擬試卷七第一部分： 聽力（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題每段對話僅讀一遍1（1.5分）What will the man do next Thursday？AHave an interviewBStart his new jobCMeet Professor Green2（1.5分）How much did the man spend altogether fixing his computer？A67B75C923（1.5分）What do we know about the woman？AShe only ate vegetables last weekBShe doesnt like eating meatCShe is now on a diet4（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？AA vacationBThe big billsCPayment methods5（1.5分）What does the woman mean？AThe corner is a better place for the plantsBThe man should water the plants lessCThe plants may need more light第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩兩遍6（3分）（1）Where is the girl going？AThe Christmas partyBThe schoolCThe cinema（2）When will the man pick up the girl？AAt 8：10BAt 8：00CAt 6：007（3分）（1）When does the man have trouble seeing？ADuring the dayBAll the timeCAt night（2）What does the woman tell the man to do？AHave his eyes checkedBDrive more slowlyCUse her glasses8（4.5分）（1）Whats the purpose of the mans call？ATo visit Tony ParkerBTo book a roomCTo confirm his reservation（2）What kind of rooms does the Woman handle？AStandard roomsBSpecial suitesCDouble rooms（3）When will Tony call the man back？AThis eveningBTomorrow morningCTomorrow afternoon9（6分）（1）When did the woman join the club？ATwo weeks agoBOne month agoCTwo months ago（2）How often do the meetings take place？AOnce a weekBOnce a monthCTwice a month（3）What is discussed at the meetings？AAll the latest booksBA new book every monthCThe best books of the year（4）Why does the woman talk with the man？ATo ask his opinions about a bookBTo borrow a book from himCTo invite him to the club10（6分）（1）What does the speaker say about the Ice Hotel？AIt is far from the airportBIt has to be rebuilt every yearCIt is perfect for all types of guests（2）When is the Ice Hotel completely finished？AIn late DecemberBIn early JanuaryCIn midJanuary（3）What do we know about the icesculpture classes？AStudents must speak English or SwedishBStudents can have it every afternoonCStudents neednt bring any tools（4）What does the speaker think of the trips offered by the hotel？APopularBChallengingCExpensive第二部分：閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分）第一節(jié)：（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑11（6分）Grand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory &Hollywood Sign Los Angeles，Hollywood，homes of the movie starsits all here on this Grand Tour! Your tour guide takes great pride in offering amazing customer service，tooHotel pickups are available at almost any hotel in Hollywood，Downtown LA，MidWilshire，West Hollywood and North Hollywood From：69 US DollarsMovie Star Homes GPS SelfGuided Bike Tour Want the flexibility of taking awhenever you feel like itHollywood tour？Heres the perfect solutionExplore and experience the best of West Hollywood and Beverly Hills on your own time，at your own pace!Cycle past legendary homes and all the places where the rich and famous live，shop，eat and playAnd your tour is guided by GPS with an iPad fixed to the bicycle! From：34.95 US DollarsAmazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles ONLY 44 FOR UP TO 5 PEOPLE!This Amazing Scavenger Quest is an interactive（互動(dòng)的）adventure that combines the fun of theAmazing Racewith a threehour sightseeing tour of historic downtown Los AngelesOffered at a fixed price for a group as opposed to per person pricing，this city tour/game offers a great value if youre on a budget From：44 US DollarsDisneyland Excursion from Los Angeles See Disneyland in Anaheim，Californiaroundtrip transportation from any of the designated （指定的）hotels and admission for a day of Disney funPickup from Downtown Los Angeles，Los Angeles International Airport，Beverly Hills，Santa Monica，Marina del Rey，Culver City and South Bay area hotels From：179.95 US Dollars（1）If you like to travel at your own pace，you will most probably be interested in ？AMovie Star Homes GPS SelfGuided Bike TourBAmazing Scavenger Quest in Los AngelesCGrand City Tour with Griffith Park Observatory & Hollywood SignDDisneyland Excursion from Los Angeles（2）How much will a family of 4 pay for the Amazing Scavenger Quest in Los Angeles？ A69.00 US DollarsB35.20 US DollarsC44.00 US DollarsD176.00 US Dollars（3）The price of the Disneyland Excursion from Los Angeles includes all the following expenses EXCEPT Apickup service at some locationsBa oneday ticket to DisneylandCtransportation back to some hotelsDa guided tour around Hollywood12（8分）A few years ago，I felt like I was stuck in a rut（車轍），so I decided to follow in the footsteps of the great American philosopher，Morgan Spurlock，and try something new for 30 daysThe idea is actually pretty simpleThink about something youve always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 daysIt turns out 30 days is just the right amount of time Therere a few things I learned while doing these 30day challengesThe first was the time was much more memorableThis was part of a challenge I did to take a picture every day I also noticed that as I started to do more and harder 30day challenges，my selfrecognition grewI went from a deskdwelling computer nerd （電腦迷）to the kind of guy who bikes to work Even last year，I ended up hiking up MtKilimanjaroI would never have been that adventurous before I started my 30day challenges I also figured out that if you really want something badly enough，you can do anything for 30 daysHave you ever wanted to write a novel？Tens of thousands of people try to write their won 50，000word novel in 30 daysIt turns out that all you have to do is write 1，667 words a day for a monthSo I did So heres my question to your： What are you waiting for？The next 30 days are going to pass whether you like it or not，so why not think about something you have always wanted to try and give it a shot!（1）The underlined sentence in Para.1 means AI felt my life was unchanged and boringBI didnt like following others footstepsCI thought that I was in troubleDit seemed that my car broke down（2）The author did all the following things every day to change EXCEPT Ataking a pictureBbiking to workCwriting a novelDfollowing in the footsteps of Morgan Spurlock（3）Whats the purpose of the author to write this passage？ Atalk about his own experiencesBencourage people to try something newCintroduce a new philosophyDshow people the challenges in life（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ AWould you like to change yourself？BFed up with your life？CWays to challenge yourselfDTry something new for 30 days13（8分）Life in the Internet age is lonelyor is it？Thats what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published According to the study，the more time people spend online，the less they can spare for reallife relationships with family and friendsThe researchers asked 113 people about the Webs influence on daily activities.36% of those people are online for more than five hours a weekAs Internet use becomes more widespread，it will have an increasingly isolating （孤立的） effect on society，says Robert Kraut，one of the researchers Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the isolating pointWhile 13% of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones，60% reported watching less TVThe survey also shows that Email is the most popular online activity，If some of webheads （網(wǎng)蟲）spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via Emails，thats a move toward greater connectedness，says Paul Resnick，a professor at the University of Michigan This isnt the first claim that the Web should be criticized，A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgharea families Net use for a yearPeople who used the Internet more talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed says Robert Kraut Its true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades，but those declines began before the Internet was invented， says Thomas Putnam As Amitay Etzioni says，the Internet gives us a different kind of social lifenot better or worse than before，but just different（1）Who claimed that the Web had negative influence？ ARobert KrautBPaul ResnickCThomas PutnamDAmitay Etzioni（2）The underlined word This in Para.4 refers to Athe study conducted by Stanford UniversityBthe survey made by the University of MichiganCthe conclusion in a report written in 1998Dthe opinion expressed in Bowling Alone（3）From the passage we learn that Awatching TV used to take time away from staying onlineB 36% of web users spend more than five hours a week onlineCthe Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effectDthe Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions（4）The passage mainly discusses Ahow we can make a better use of the InternetBwhether the Internet causes an isolating effectChow declines in social connectedness appearDwhat a different life the Internet brings to us14（8分）Food production does great harm to our environmentThere are many procedures involved in the manufacture of food that result in greenhouse gases and other pollutantsSome procedures require the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels，such as the transportation and storage of food productsOther factors that cause great damage to our environment include the overuse of fresh water The production of beef is more damaging to the environment than that of any other food we consume，Raising large numbers of cattle requires the production of large amounts of food for the animalsIts estimated that producing one pound of beef requires seven pounds of feed Land use is also a problemIf the cattle are freerange cattle，large areas of land are required for them to live onThis has led to disastrous forest cutting and the loss of rare plants and animal species，particularly in tropical rain forests in Central and South America Another problem specific to beef production is methane emissions （甲烷排放）Although many people are aware of the damaging effects of carbon dioxide，they dont realize methanes global warming potential is 25 times worse，making it a more dire problem Unfortunately，beef consumption is growing rapidlyThis is the result of simple supply and demand factorsSpecifically，there are two main causes of demand that are encouraging the production of more supplyFirst，the increase in the world population means there are more people to consume meatThe second factor is socioeconomic advancementAs citizens in developing nations become financially stable，they can afford to buy more meat Therefore，one way to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions is for people around the world to significantly cut down on the amount of beef they eat