2008專八翻譯漢譯英難點注釋及一詞多譯

2008專八翻譯漢譯英難點注釋都市寸土千金，地價炒得越來越高。今后將更高。擁有一個小小花園的希望, 對尋常之輩不啻是一種奢望，一種夢想。我想，其實誰都有一個小小花園，這便是我們的內(nèi)心世界。人的智力需要開 發(fā)，人的內(nèi)心世界也是需要開發(fā)的。人和動物的區(qū)別，除了眾所周知的諸多 方面，恐怕還在于人有內(nèi)心世界。心不過是人的一個重要臟器，而內(nèi)心世界 是一種景觀，它是由外部世界不斷地作用于內(nèi)心漸漸形成的。每個人都無比 關(guān)注自己及至親至愛之人心臟的健損，以至于稍有微疾便惶惶不可終日。但 并非每個人都關(guān)注自己及至親至愛之人的內(nèi)心世界的陰晴。難點注釋1都市寸土千金，地價炒得越來越高。In cities, an inch of land is as expensive as an ounce of gold.Speculation/house-flipping has driven/pushed/forced the land price higher and higher/inceasingly higher.2.今后將更咼。The land price will be even higher hereafter/in the future.3擁有一個小小花園的希望，對尋常之輩不啻是一種奢望，一種夢想。The hope of owning a little garden is as good as/nothing less than/nothing short of/no less than a wild wish, a dream for ordinary/common people/the great unwashed.或It is only a dream and extravagant hope for ordinary people to get a small garden.（摘自 網(wǎng)絡(luò)） 不啻 no less than ,as good as> 啻chi本義:僅僅,只有）同本義only。常用在表示疑問或否定的字 后,組成“不啻”，“匪啻”，“奚啻”等詞，在句中起連接或比況作用。如:不啻 如此4我想，其實誰都有一個小小花園，這便是我們的內(nèi)心世界。I think in fact,/in effect, everyone has a little garden, which is our inner world.> 內(nèi)心世界inner worldinward worldinnermost being5人的智力需要開發(fā)，人的內(nèi)心世界也是需要開發(fā)的。Human intelligence needs to be developed. The inner world of human beings also needs to be developed/exploited/tapped into.> tap into sthmake use of a resource or supply of something （informal 開發(fā)利用 exploit-To employ to the greatest possible advantage 充 分利用6人和動物的區(qū)別，除了眾所周知的諸多方面，恐怕還在于人有內(nèi)心世界。 man/humans and animals differ in many known aspects/ways .Their difference is probably that humans have the inner world.恐怕-perhaps;maybe:表示估計，相當于“大概” “也許”7.心不過是人的一個重要臟器Heart is nothing but/nothing more than an important visceral organ of a human.8而內(nèi)心世界是一種景觀，它是由外部世界不斷地作用于內(nèi)心漸漸形成的。However, the inner world amounts to/constitutes/is a landscape, gradually formed/shaped by the continuous impact/influence of the outside world on the heart of a human.9每個人都無比關(guān)注自己及至親至愛之人心臟的健損，以至于稍有微疾便惶惶不 可終日。Everyone cares about/is concerned about the health/wellness of the heart of his closest and dearest/nearest and dearest so much that a minor/slight illness/disease will leave him on tenterhooks all the time/all day long.10.但并非每個人都關(guān)注自己及至親至愛之人的內(nèi)心世界的陰晴。but not everyone cares about the ups and downs of the inner world of himself and that of his nearest and dearest.本人參考了網(wǎng)民提供的翻譯。如下： I think everyone, in effect, has a small garden or a flower bed of his own, namely, our inner world. There is a need for human beings to tap into their own intelligence, as is the case with their inner world. What distinguishes between human beings and animals, apart from the various aspects which are universally known, may probably be in that human beings have an inner world. Heart is no more than an important organ whereas the inner world constitutes a landscape, which gradually takes its shape under the continuous influence from the outside world. So great is the importance that everyone attaches to the physical condition of his own heart or those of his closest and dearest ones, that merely a minor disease would enduringly weign on his mind.