高中英語 話題24 發(fā)明創(chuàng)造（Inventing and creating）學業(yè)水平測試

話題24 發(fā)明創(chuàng)造(Inventing and creating).重點單詞1create v創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)建2analyse v分析3machine n機器4invention n發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造，發(fā)明物5automobile n汽車6cellphone n手機，無線電話7lifestyle n生活方式8popularity n普遍，流行，受歡迎9consequence n結(jié)果，后果10satellite n衛(wèi)星11engine n發(fā)動機12electronic adj.電子的13highspeed adj.高速的14practical adj.實際的，實用的15rapid adj.迅速的，急速的16positive adj.積極的，肯定的17negative adj.消極的18socalled adj.所謂的，號稱的19superior adj.(品質(zhì)、程度)優(yōu)良的，較好的20automatically adv.自動地.?？级陶Z1physical products 實物2information products 信息產(chǎn)品3a research center 研究中心4emerging technology industries 新興技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)5be available 可以利用的6be of great use 很有用7have a gift for/be gifted in 有著的天賦8be convenient to sb.對某人來說方便9carry out 進行；實施10take in吸入，欺騙，領(lǐng)會11bring about 帶來12pay attention to 注意13spill over into 滲透到14send messages 發(fā)信息15become addicted to 對上癮16take the place of 代替17enable sb. to do sth.使能做18object to 反對19change ones life改變某人的生活20improve the quality of life for humans提高人類的生活質(zhì)量.經(jīng)典句式1Scientists also look forward to the day when people in wheelchairs can stand again.科學家也期待著有一天，長期坐輪椅的人能再站起來。2Thomas Edison was fond of reading and using his head，but none of his subjects were satisfying.托馬斯愛迪喜歡閱讀，動腦筋，但他所有的功課都不令人滿意。3This new invention has a great effect on the lifestyles of almost all people in the world.這一新發(fā)明對世界上人們的生活方式產(chǎn)生了極大的影響。4He had both an extraordinary imagination and an amazing mind，with which he could explore the future world.他有著異乎尋常的想象力和令人驚奇的智力，這使得他能夠探測未來世界。5As a child，he showed such a strong interest in science that he set up a lab on his own, in which he could do many experiments.孩提時，他對科學非常感興趣，建立了自己的實驗室來做很多實驗。6Since its invention, the automobile has become one of the most important means of transport in the world.自從發(fā)明以來，汽車已經(jīng)成為最重要的交通工具之一。7On the positive side, compared with on foot or riding a horse in the past, people can go anywhere by car more rapidly.積極的一面是，與過去步行或騎馬相比，人們能夠乘坐汽車更快速到達任何地方。8On the negative side, automobiles are the main source of air pollution in the world which creates the socalled greenhouse effect.而消極的一面是，汽車是世界上污染的主要來源，產(chǎn)生了所謂的溫室效應。9With the help of computer and Internet, people can search for needed information just by clicking the mouse.在電腦和網(wǎng)絡的幫助下，只要點擊一下鼠標就可以得到你想要的信息.佳作背誦學校正在組織科技創(chuàng)新大賽，你想為日常生活中某件物品(如鋼筆、書包、鞋子)設計添加新功能來參賽。請以“My Magic_”為題寫一篇英語短文，介紹你的創(chuàng)意。內(nèi)容：1. 說明設計理由；2. 介紹新功能。_參考范文My Magic Water BottleMy magic water bottle will be a replacement of the traditional one which can change the temperature of the inside water automatically according to the changes of the outer environment.There are certain factors I take into account on my new invention.For one thing，traditional water bottle makes it inconvenient for travelers to have a comfortable drink anytime and anywhere. For another, drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health, so my magic water bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor.The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and popularity. On the one hand, the automatic temperaturecontrolling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature. On the other hand, we can set a desirable temperature for the inside water, and what surprises us most is that the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.