高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 模塊復(fù)習(xí)方略 課時(shí)作業(yè)35 新人教版選修7

課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十五)(時(shí)間：45分鐘滿分：100分).單句語(yǔ)法填空1Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.2It is recommended that you (should)_set (set) aside a few minutes every day to communicate with your family.3Its the first time she has_seen (see) the beautiful scenery of the sea.Is that the reason why she looks so excited?4Keep in mind that in life we often get a chance to choose to do or not do something.5I have to admit that the computer is a useful invention for us, with which we can do a lot of things, such as learning, relaxing and so on.6The matter related (relate) to peoples health surely requires dealing (deal) with carefully.7He tried to fit in with the others, but it was difficult.8We all believe that he has the right qualification (qualify) for the position.9She keeps herself fully occupied (occupy) with volunteer activities.10Mr.Wu said to his students，“Youd better make full preparations (prepare) for the final exam.”.單句改錯(cuò)1Not having been made full preparations，they put off the meeting.去掉been2Can you substitute the singer who is ill？substitute后加上for3A lot of care and attention has required in keeping the pets.hasis4I picked up a handful letters and began to read them.handful后加上of5We are occupied in preparing the midterm exams，so we dont have time to go out for an outing.the前面加上for6When you get on the board the plane，find your seat first according to your ticket.去掉第一個(gè)the7I recommend that he sees a lawyer for advice.seessee8The liquid medicine requires shake before taken.shakeshaking9Who will succeed in John as chief editor after he retires?去掉in10Do you have any comment to take on young peoples dyeing hair？takemake.閱讀理解A(2016洛陽(yáng)高三一模)Tayka Hotel De SalWhere：Tahua, BoliviaHow much：About $95 a nightWhy its cool：Youve stayed at hotels made of brick or wood, but salt? Thats something few can claim.Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt including the beds though youll sleep on regular mattresses (床墊) and blankets.The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni, a prehistoric driedup lake thats the worlds biggest salt flat. Builders use the salt from the 4,633squaremile flat to make the bricks, and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries.When rain starts to dissolve the hotel, the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.Green Magic Nature ResortWhere：Vythiri, IndiaHow much：About $240 a nightWhy its cool：Ridding a pulley (滑輪)operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open windowthere is no glass！you watch monkeys and birds in the rain forest canopy.Later you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel, or just sit on your bamboo bed and read.You dont even have to come down for breakfastthe hotel will send it up on the pulleydrawn “elevator”Dog Bark Park Inn B & BWhere：Cottonwood, IdahoHow much：$92 a nightWhy its cool：This doghouse isnt just for the family pet.Sweet_Willy is a 30foottall dog with guest rooms in his belly.Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side.You can relax in the main bedroom, go up a few steps of the loft in Willys head, or hang out inside his nose.Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters, there is also a toilet in the 12foottall fire hydrant outside.Gamirasu Cave HotelWhere：Ayvali, TurkeyHow much：Between $130 and $475 a night.Why its cool: This is caveman cool! Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash.But your stay will be much more modern.Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel, and the white volcanic ash, called tufa, keeps the rooms cool, about 65F in summer.(Dont worrythere is heat in winter.)語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文中介紹了四家各具特色的賓館，包括賓館的地址、價(jià)格及特色。1What is the similarity of the four hotels?ABeing expensive.BBeing unique.CBeing beautiful.DBeing natural.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)四家賓館的相關(guān)介紹可推知，四個(gè)賓館各具特色，獨(dú)一無(wú)二，因此B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。2What does the underlined part “Sweet Willy” refer to?AThe name of the hotel.BThe name of a pet dog of the hotel owner.CThe name of the hotel owner.DThe building of Dog Bark Park Inn B & B.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三家賓館的介紹，并結(jié)合畫線詞后的“is a 30foottall dog with guest rooms in his belly”，可知，“Sweet Willy”實(shí)際上指的是這家賓館的建筑物。故選D。3Which of the hotel makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?AGamirasu Cave Hotel.BGreen Magic Nature Resort.CDog Bark Park Inn B & B.DTayka Hotel De Sal.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四家賓館的介紹，小標(biāo)題Why its cool中的第二句“Experience what it was like 5,000 years ago, when people lived in these mountain caves.”可推知，第四家賓館會(huì)使你感覺生活在遙遠(yuǎn)的過(guò)去。故選A。4What may be the purpose of the writer writing the passage?ATo show his wide knowledge.BTo attract attention from readers.CTo develop business in tourism.DTo introduce some interesting hotels.D寫作意圖題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹的是四家賓館的地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格及特色，由此結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，作者寫這篇文章的目的就是為了介紹一些有趣的賓館。故選D。BThinking About Thinking(2016北京東城一模)As a public school superintendent(督導(dǎo))，I believe the best way to prepare students for colleges and careers is to focus on providing instructional programs and opportunities that help them become good thinkers.To do this，teachers and actually everyone else in a community，should play a role as a “cognitive coach” to students，helping develop good thinkers among our youth.The best way for you to become a cognitive coach is to seek out and engage school children and adolescents in meaningful conversations.The objective here is to get kids talking about what they think，how they feel，and what they believe whenever and wherever you may find them.It may be in a classroom.It may be at the grocery store.It may be at a basketball game.It doesnt matter where as long as you engage students in a topical conversation and，hopefully，even a debate.Mainly，you want to encourage students to voice their opinion about things.Get them to take a position on “this thing，or that thing，”and ask them to support their position with evidence.Curiously enough，the simple process of engaging students in real life conversations and debates will serve to strengthen what they have learned in the classroom，and help them create their own knowledge about a subject or a topic.Learning indicates that a student has been exposed to material，understands the material，and can recall the information.Knowledge，on the other hand，goes beyond recall and includes information processing，application to other situations，consideration of meaning，and contrasting with other concepts.Naturally，the topic of conversation you engage in with one of your learners will differ from student to student，and in the level of complexity based on childs age and developmental level.Even a kindergartener has an opinion about things that are going on in his or her life.Engaging in conversation with any members of your learning community in ways that get at what they have learned and what they know will help them develop higher order reasoning skills.A students synthetic thinking (綜合思維) process occurs when a respected adult asks a question，particularly a question that requires reflection.I think all adults in a community have a responsibility to help children with this process，with the goal of producing independent thinkers.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文介紹了一種教育理念，通過(guò)分析和舉例論證來(lái)告訴人們?nèi)绾巫鲆幻罢J(rèn)知教練”，從而幫助學(xué)生培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立思考的能力。5According to the writer，what most helps develop students thinking?AEnlarging ones knowledge.BLearning from respected adults.CAttending instructional programs.DMaking evidencebased arguments.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段The best way for you to become a cognitive coach is to seek out and engage.matter where as long as you engage students in a topical conversation and，hopefully，even a debate可知，成為一名認(rèn)知教練最好的辦法是尋找并使兒童及青少年進(jìn)行有意義的談話，話題可以是在教室，在雜貨店，在籃球賽場(chǎng)，無(wú)論在什么地方，只要讓他們就話題進(jìn)行討論甚至是爭(zhēng)論。故選D項(xiàng)6Which is the best question raised by a cognitive coach?AWhat have you learnt recently?BWill you pay by the credit card?CWhere are you going this weekend?DHow do you like this basketball team?D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Get them to take a position on “this thing，or that thing，”and ask them to support their position with evidence.可知，讓孩子就某一特定的話題說(shuō)出自己的觀點(diǎn)，并給出論據(jù)，這種是很好的訓(xùn)練思維的方法。所以D項(xiàng)符合這一目的。7The writer mentions a kindergartener in Paragraph 3 in order to _.Aemphasize the importance of being a good thinker Bsuggest that education should start at an early ageCprove that even children have their own ways of thinkingDexplain the necessity of choosing proper conversation topicsD推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Naturally，the topic of conversation you engage in with one of your learners will differ from student to student，and in the level of complexity based on childs age and developmental level.可知，談?wù)摰脑掝}應(yīng)基于學(xué)習(xí)者的年齡和發(fā)展水平而進(jìn)行改變，作者提到幼兒園是對(duì)上文的觀點(diǎn)的舉例論證。故D項(xiàng)正確。8What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo state an education idea.BTo assess a teaching strategy.CTo introduce a learning method.DTo compare different education methodsA推理判斷題。文章第一段提出了一種教育理念指導(dǎo)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思維，然后圍繞這一主題的是具體的實(shí)施方法，因此本文的寫作目的是為了陳述一種教育理念。故選A項(xiàng)。.短文改錯(cuò)(2016衡水市第二中學(xué)上學(xué)期期中)This summer I visited Yandangshan.When arriving by bus，I caught a sight of many mountains by looking through the mist，one of what was just like a sleeping baby from an angle.Later it looked like a strong man seeing from another.What impressed me was the sunrise.Stood on the top of the mountain，I saw the sunshine giving out all directions.The green mountain in our eyes，the clouds in the sky，and the shocking expressions on peoples faces formed a beautiful picture.As for me，nature hold me totally with its power.The sceneries there made a great impression to me.I hope to go there again one day.答案第二句：去掉sight前的a；whatwhich第三句：seeingseen第五句：StoodStanding；all前加in第六句：ourmy；shockingshocked第七句：holdheld第八句：sceneriesscenery；impression后的toon