新概念英語第一冊57課和58課.ppt

Lesson 57 An unusual day,Review,1. seasons spring、summer、autumn/fall、winter 2. months January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October 、November、December,3. 詢問來自哪個國家？（兩種問法） Where do you come from?=Where are you from? I come from China. = I am from China. 4. 詢問是哪個國家的人？ What nationality are you? Im Chinese.,Review,5. 詢問 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？ Which seasons do your like best? 6. 詢問方位？ 在中國的北方 in the north of China 在邯鄲的西邊 in the west of Handan,Review,7. 詢問 在早上/在正午/在下午/在晚上/在夜間？ in the moring / at noon / in the afternoon/ in the eveing / at night 8. 詢問不及物動詞live + arrive？ live + in + ? live + at + ? arrive + in + ? arrive +at + ?,Review,9. 一般現(xiàn)在時的用法： 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱時，它的構(gòu)成是：？ 主語 + 頻率副詞 + 三單 + 其他 當(dāng)主語不是第三人稱時，它的構(gòu)成是：？ 主語 + 頻率副詞 + 動詞原形 + 其他 10. 頻率副詞有哪些？,Review,always(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes(40%)seldom(20%)hardly (10%)never(0%),text,Lesson 57 An unusual day,unusual njul adj. 不尋常的；與眾不同的； unusually nju:ul adv. 非常；異乎尋常地；顯著地 ( un 否定前綴) usually adv.通常,going to school on foot,going to the shops,drinking tea in the garden,playing in the garden,reading an interesting book,1. It is eight oclock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot.,現(xiàn)在是8點鐘。 孩子們每天都乘小汽車去上學(xué)，而今天，他們正步行去上學(xué)。,by + 交通工具 乘.,1:00 one oclock 2:00 two oclock 3:00 Three oclock ,oclock adv. 點鐘,時間表達(dá),Whats the time?/ What time is it? Its oclock. （表示整點） past （ “過了”，表示半點前） Ten past seven. half （“半”，表示半點） Its half past eight. to （“差”，表示半點以后）Ten to seven. quarter （表示一刻鐘）qA quarter past one.,在日常生活中，常用下列簡單方法表示時間。 以小時、分鐘為單位分別讀出數(shù)字。 6:31 讀作 six thirty-one 10:26讀作 ten twenty-six 14:03 讀作 fourteen o three 16:15 讀作 sixteen fifteen 18:30 讀作 eighteen thirty 23:55 讀作 twenty-three fifty-five 注：時刻表上的時間大多采用24小時表示法，這樣就不需要用a.m.表示上午，p.m.表示下午了。,Whats the time?/ What time is it?,2. It is ten oclock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. 現(xiàn)在是10點整。上午，索耶夫人通常是呆在家里的，但今天上午，他正去商店買東西。,shopp n. 商店,Shopping 購物 Shopping mall 商場 Window shopping 只逛不買 Go shopping 購物，“血拼”,3. It is four oclock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. 現(xiàn)在是4點鐘。下午，索耶夫人通常在客廳里喝茶，但今天下午，她正在花園里喝茶。,4. It is six oclock. In the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. 現(xiàn)在是6點鐘。晚上，孩子們通常是做作業(yè)，而今天晚上，他們沒做作業(yè)。此刻，他們正在花園里玩。,at the moment 此刻；當(dāng)時 for a moment 片刻，一會兒；暫時 for the moment 暫時，暫且；目前 at this moment 現(xiàn)在；在這個瞬間 At the last moment the player was able to hit the ball in. 在最后一刻， 那位運(yùn)動員終于擊進(jìn)了一球。 You should breathe. And enjoy the moment. 你應(yīng)該深呼吸，享受這一時刻。,Moment mumnt n. 片刻，瞬間,5. It is nine oclock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, hes reading an interesting book. 現(xiàn)在是9點鐘。索耶先生通常是在晚上看報，但今天晚上他沒看報。此刻，他正在看一本有趣的書。,語法知識： 一般現(xiàn)在時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),主語,謂語,The Sawyers live at 87 King Street.,The children go to school.,They often drink tea together.,The children come home from school.,They arrive home early.,The children always do their homework.,They go to bed.,He and his wife watch television.,動詞原形：do,一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù),主語,謂語,Mr. Sawyer goes to work.,Their father takes them to school.,Mrs. Sawyer stays at home.,She does the housework.,She always eats her lunch /sees her friends.,Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper.,Mr. Sawyer comes home from work.,He arrives home late.,動詞+s/es,一般現(xiàn)在時句式：表經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動作 肯定句:主語（I/We/You/They）+動詞+其他 e.g. I stay at home every day . 主語（He/She/It）+動詞加s/es+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. 否定句:主語（I/We/You/They) +do+ not+動詞原形+其他 e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. 主語（He/She/It）+does +not+動詞原形+其他 e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. 一般疑問句:Do+主語（I/we/you/they）+動詞原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Does+主語（he/she/it）+動詞原形+其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?,特殊疑問句：疑問詞+ do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他？ e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? 時間狀語/頻度副詞: every day/often /always/usually/ every morning/sometimes,例如： 1、我們每天都上學(xué)。 2、下課后我們打掃教室。 3、有時我們在操場上踢足球 。 4、我們在學(xué)校吃晚飯。 5、他喜歡英語。 6、他是一個學(xué)生。,We go to school every day.,We clean the classroom after class.,We sometimes play football on the playground.,We have dinner at school.,He likes English.,He is a student.,Look! They are running . Listen! Someone is singing in the next room. 3. The Greens are watching a football match now.,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表示現(xiàn)在、說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生 的動作。構(gòu)成：,be動詞(am/ is / are) +動詞ing形式,標(biāo)志性詞語：,look, listen, now, at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻）,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時句式：表示正在進(jìn)行的動作 肯定句: 主語+be +動詞ing+其他 e.g. I am staying at home . 否定句: 主語+be+ not+動詞ing+其他 e.g. I am not staying at home. 一般疑問句: Be+主語+動詞ing+其他？ e.g. Are you staying at home?,特殊疑問句： 疑問詞+ be+主語+動詞+ing+其他？ e.g. What are you doing？ 時間狀語: 1.now，at the moment 2. look，listen引出的句子 3. 各種畫面、圖片以及舞臺 展示的動作,eg: What are you doing now? (sing) Im singing. 1. What are you doing now? (read a book) Im reading a book. 2. What are Tom and Jack doing now? (ride a bike) They are riding a bike. 3. Whats your mother doing now? (look at some pictures) She is looking at some pictures.,改變句型(一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時互換)： 1.He is swimming.（everyday) He swims everyday. 2.Lily usually goes shopping with her friends. Lily is going shopping with her friends. 3.What are you doing now? (usually, everyday) What do you usually do everyday? 4.Does he often wash his clothes by himself? Is he washing his clothes by himself?,根據(jù)英文在鐘面上畫出時間。,1. half past nine 2. a quarter past seven 3. two to two 4. ten thirty-five,Read and Choose 1.-Whats on the plate?- There _some jam on it. A. are B. is C. have D. has 2._sun is shining today. A.A B. The C./ D. An 3.-Must we hand in the composition now?-No. you _. mustnt B. neednt C. may not D. cant 4.-Whats the date today?-_. Great B. Im 20 C. Sunday D. The first 5.Hans,with his classmates,_ basketball every day. A. Play B. plays D. is playing D. are playing,B,B,B,D,B,I usually _ (go) to school by bus. She often _ (watch) TV. My father _ (read) magazines at night. The children _ (do) homework in the evening. Dennis sometimes _ ( arrive) home with her sister.,go,watches,reads,do,arrives,Lets correct: I goes to school at six every day. He dont like playing football. 3. They likes playing games. 4. Daming watchs TV in the evening. 5. Does he usually has a party? 6. What do they on Sunday? 7. Tony goes always to school at eight oclock. 8. What they eat in the party? 9. Lily haves lunch at school. 10. What do his parents usually gives him ?,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,do,has,give,do,It is eight oclock. The children go to school _ _ every day, but today, they are going to school _. It is ten oclock. Mrs. Sawyer usually _ _ _ in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the _. It is four oclock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the _ _. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the _.,by car,on foot,stays,at home,shops,living room,garden,It is six oclock. In the evening, the children usually _ _ _, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they _ _ in the garden. It is nine oclock. Mr. Sawyer usually _ _ _ at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he _ _ an interesting _.,do their homework,are playing,reads,his newspaper,reading,is,book,看小說 聽音樂 看電影 去音樂會 去看足球賽 玩游戲 彈鋼琴 上網(wǎng) 說英語 去公園,read novels listen to the music go to the cinema go to the concert go to watch the football match play games play the piano go online speak English go to the park,起床 吃早飯 上課 吃午飯 休息 做運(yùn)動 吃晚餐 做家庭作業(yè) 看電視 上床睡覺,get up have breakfast start lesson have lunch have a break do sports have dinner do homework watch TV go to bed,時刻表示:,1. 表示幾點鐘用基數(shù)詞加oclock 5:00 讀作 five oclock 或 five 2. 表示幾點過幾分，可以直接讀，也可以在分鐘后加past，再加小時。但分鐘數(shù)必須在半小時以內(nèi)（含半小時）。 five past seven 七點過五分 half past six 六點半 a quarter past eight 八點過一刻 seven past eight 八點過七分 3. 表示幾點差幾分，在分鐘后面加to，再加小時。但分鐘必須在半小時以上（不含半小時）。 ten to eight 差十分八點（七點五十分） a quarter to twelve 差一刻十二點（十一點四十五分） twenty to six 差二十分六點（五點四十分） 4、時刻前通常加at。如：at seven, at ten twenty,