Module 4《Which English》同步練習(xí)1（外研版選修8）

教學(xué)無憂http:/jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學(xué) 教學(xué)事業(yè)！Module 4Which English.單項填空1_her home，Mary helps her mother with some housework.AAs soon as she returnsBOn arrivingCAfter she gets DInstantly she reaches2This beer isnt bad；Im beginning to_a taste for it.Aacquire BachieveCobtain Dattain3Most people said that pay was their main_for working.Aattention BtendencyCmotivation Dexcitement4Many students failures_their carelessness in every examination.Alie in Bget inCtake in Dturn in5As is known，_we know some basic knowledge concerning AIDS，we can protect ourselves from being infected.Aas far as Bif onlyCso long as Dunless6_Sunday，the students are at home.ABeing BTo beCIt is DIt being7The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.I told you it would easily break_it was the weakest.Awhen BforCsince Dwhere8He accidentally_he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.Alet down Blet inClet off Dlet out9The history teacher often tells his students to_the knowledge theyve learned according to chapters.Adivide BseparateCclassify Dcollect10_we gave him something to eat，he would save it up for his little sister.AWhatever BHoweverCWhenever DWhichever11The lawyer didnt think this case was_.Aof greatly significant Bgreat significantCof great significance Dgreat significance12I think we can_Mr White to support us.Acount up Bcount downCcount in Dcount on13Her name was on the_of my tongue，but I couldnt tell it.Apoint BedgeCtop Dtip14Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when_alone.Aseen Bis seenCto be seen Dhaving been seen15He looked through the suits and_the cheapest one for me.Achose BelectedCselected Dpicked out.句子翻譯16我不喜歡肥皂劇，尤其是韓國的。(particular)_17據(jù)估計，已有9萬人死于四川地震。(estimate)_18最后我想要說我在這里過得有多愉快。_19午飯后我們開始認真討論這個問題。(get down to)_20Before we can accept the firms offer we must consult with the workers._.閱讀理解“How lucky you are to be a doctor.” Anyone whos a doctor is right out of luck，I thought.Anyone_whos_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined.You may think I want to change my job.Well，at the moment I do.As one of my friends sayseven doctors have a few friendsits all experience.Experience！I dont need such experience.I need a warm，comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own.I need it badly.I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well.Thats what I need.All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini (微型汽車) through the foggy streets of East London at 3 45 am.on a December morning.I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines.As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour，the heater first blowing hot then cold，my back aching from the carseat，I do not feel like a ministering angel.I wish I were on the beach in southern France.Call me a bad doctor if you like.Call me what you will.But dont call me at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks.Of course，being a doctor isnt really all bad.We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill，once in a while you can help，once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rockhard cake at two oclock in the morningthen you worry if you have done everything.But all too often “everything” is a repetitious rule：look，listen，feel，tap，pills，injection，phone，ambulance and away to the next.And then there is always the cool，warm voice of the girl on the switchboard of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for youthe pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold，dark，smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town.Oh，it has its moments，and this life does.21According to the sentence “Anyone whos studying medicine should have his head examined.” we know that_.Aa medical student should have a very good memoryBa doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situationCthe writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazyDto be a doctor is a challenge for peoples mental health22Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe writer wishes he could have a quiet，undisturbed night in bed at home.BOne of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience.CHe hates the telephone as a modern means of communication.DHe is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.23The statement “We do have our moments” could best be replaced by “_”Awe doctors are called at a moments notice to see people who need medical treatmentBusually we are glad that we can do something to help the sickCsometimes we find people are thankful for our helpDthere are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying24From the whole passage，we know that the writer_.Ais a bad doctor，unwilling to make a house call during the nighttime Bis so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new oneCis satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarilyDthinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights whether he felt lucky or not25We can conclude that_.Athe author is worried about his patient when he is driving through the foggy streets of East LondonBthe author is annoyed to be called out at such a horrible morning hour for an earache patientCthe author is now heading for the beach in southern France for his holidaysDas the author speeds down Lea Bridge in the dark on a December morning，his Mini breaks down half way.信息匹配AWhy do people turn to alternative energy?BHow do we use renewable energy?CThe sources of renewable energy.DWhat is renewable energy?EWhere is the solar energy from?FThe advantages of renewable energy.26.When speaking about renewable energy，we are talking about power which derives its energy from resources which will not be diminished from the use.Renewable energy is a substitute for the nonrenewable energy of fossil fuel.27.One fundamental advantage of renewable energy，and environmentalists favorite reason to promote its use，is that there are no greenhouse gases or other pollutants give out as there are with the burning of fossil fuels.Renewable energy，or solar，water and wind power，are certainly not new although they have received much attention recently because they will not cause pollution.Environmental friendly power sources such as wind，solar and water power have been used in both developing and developed countries for a long time because they are cheap and clean，but they have yet to be used as a primary source of energy for any big urban area.28.The generation of power from renewable energy sources has become somewhat more common in recent times as people have increasingly become aware of issues such as climate change due to fossil fuel byproducts and the political or social worries about nuclear power.There are numerous countries and nonprofit，environmentally conscious organizations that are supporting the use of renewable energy.29.The flow of renewable energy has to do with naturally occurring phenomena.Tides，sunlight，wind and heat are all created by geothermal events and all are sources of energy has unique characteristics related to where and how we can use them.30.Most technology which transforms renewable energy into power which we can use is solar power either directly or indirectly.The atmospheric system of the earth keeps balance so that the heat which spreads out into space is equal to the amount of radiation received from the sun.The quantity of energy contained in the atmosphere approximates the earth s climate.The bodies of water of the earth，or its hydrosphere，absorb much of the radiation which is received from the sun.And much of that absorbed radiation is in the lower latitudes surrounding the equator.短文改錯 Attention please，everyone.We have accepted the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight.Be sure shut the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms.The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine，well make other announcement.We will have classes on Wednesday as usually.Since it is colder tomorrow，please dress on more clothes in time.Those who comes to school by bike，dont keep your umbrella open while riding.課時作業(yè)答案.單項填空1D考查副詞作連接詞的用法。句意為：瑪麗一到家就幫媽媽干家務(wù)。題干中的home前有her，說明它在此是名詞，而A項中return須帶to，B項中arriving須帶at，C項中g(shù)ets也須帶to，才能接名詞，而reach常用做及物動詞，這時的instantly用做連詞，相當(dāng)于as soon as。2A考查固定短語。句意為：這種啤酒不錯，我開始愛喝了。acquire a taste for sth.begin to like sth.開始喜歡上某物。3C考查名詞辨析。句意為：大多數(shù)人說報酬是他們工作的主要動機。A注意力；B趨向；C動機；D興奮。4A考查短語動詞辨析。句意為：在每一次測驗中，有很多學(xué)生考不好在于他們的粗心。lie in “存在于”符合句意。B“收割，進入”；C“收養(yǎng)；理解；欺騙”均不合題意。5C考查狀語從句的連接詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知：我們了解一些有關(guān)艾滋病的基本知識是保護自己不受感染的條件。故選so long as，意思是“只要”。6D考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句中逗號說明它之前部分應(yīng)是非謂語動詞，排除C；A、B的邏輯主語不可能是the students，故也得排除。7D考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，句意為：我的風(fēng)箏線斷了，風(fēng)箏飛跑了。我告訴過你最弱的地方容易斷。此空需要一個體現(xiàn)地點的詞，where符合這一要點，其余三項均不表地點。8D考查短語動詞的辨析。句意為：他無意間泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好長時間沒回家了的事。A項“使失望”；B項“讓進入”；C項“原諒某人”；D項“泄露”。9C考查動詞辨析。句意為：歷史老師常叫他的學(xué)生把學(xué)過的知識按章節(jié)進行分類整理。C項“將分類”符合題意；其余A項“分開”；B項“分離，分手”；D項“收集，集中”，均不合題意。10C考查讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為：不論我們什么時候給他東西吃，他總要把它省下來給他小妹妹。該題易誤選A，是因為沒看出原句已有了gave的雙賓語而造成的。11C句意為：律師認為這個案例沒有太大的意義。significant為形容詞作表語，但應(yīng)用副詞來修飾，排除B項，且不用在be of短語中，又排除A項，significance為名詞，可用beof名詞句式。12D考查由count組成的動詞短語之間的辨析。句意為：我想我們可以指望懷特先生來支持我們。D項“依靠、指望”；其余A項“把相加”，B項“倒計時”，C項“把計算在內(nèi)”均不合題意。13D本題主要考查名詞的意義及習(xí)慣搭配。on/at the tip of ones tongue的意思是“在某人的嘴邊”，暗指非常熟悉。14A考查狀語從句的省略。當(dāng)主、從句的主語相同，且從句謂語動詞是be的某種形式時，可以將從句的主語和be的形式省略。本題中的從句省略了“it is”。15C句意為：他瀏覽了一下衣服，然后給我選了件最便宜的。choose “選擇”側(cè)重“憑個人判斷”，普通用語；elect 選舉；select 精選，側(cè)重于“從同類的許多東西中，仔細辨別后選擇”；pick out側(cè)重按個人喜好進行挑選。.句子翻譯16I dont like soap operas，in particular，the South Korea ones.17It is estimated that the big earthquake has caused 90,000 deaths in Sichuan.18In conclusion，Id like to say how much Ive enjoyed staying here.19After lunch we got down to discussing the problem.20我們與工人們商量后才能接受公司的條件。.閱讀理解【語篇解讀】本文是一位醫(yī)生對于其職業(yè)的描述。作者以幽默詼諧的語言描述了醫(yī)生的苦與樂。21C句意理解題。根據(jù)上一句out of luck說明作者對于做醫(yī)生的看法與別人不同，所以他說這句話的意思是想當(dāng)醫(yī)生的這些人腦子有問題。22C細節(jié)判斷題。雖然在第二段提到I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well，但是這與C項意義不同。23D句意理解題。該句的意思可以通過上一句Of course，being a doctor isnt really all bad.和下文提到醫(yī)生經(jīng)常做的一些事情，這些都說明醫(yī)生有時也感到他們職業(yè)的神圣和滿足。24C推理判斷題。短文后半部分主要是說明當(dāng)醫(yī)生的好處，所以A項和B項意義與原文不符，D項在文中沒有體現(xiàn)。從整篇短文看，前面否定，后面肯定，所以可以推斷C項正確。25B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句得出B項正確。.信息匹配26D27.F28.A29.C30.E.短文改錯Attention please，everyone.We have the weather forecast on the radio this morning that there will a heavy rain tonight.Be sure shut the windows and doors you leave your classrooms.The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes fine，well make announcement.We will have classes on Wednesday as .Since it is colder tomorrow，please on more clothes in time.Those who to school by bike，dont keep your open while riding.客服唯一聯(lián)系qq 1119139686 歡迎跟我們聯(lián)系