重點(diǎn)單詞(必修 2 Unit 5 Music)(同步練習(xí))

重點(diǎn)單詞（必修2 Unit 5 Music）（同步練習(xí)）（答題時(shí)間：15分鐘）一、單詞拼寫1. During the Chocolate Salon in Paris, there will be many kinds of chocolate in the （形式）of flowers on show.2 Great importance should be（附著；依附）to reading widely.3. She（假裝）that she likes them sothat she can get their help.4. Well known sportsmen can（賺）large sums of money by advertising clothes and equipment.5. I consider the opportunity is of greatimportance and I have been preparing it recently with the hope that I can （表現(xiàn)）it well.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Jack（pretend） to have knowneverything about it and said nothing.2. They（attach） a number ofconditions to the agreement before we carry out them.3. After months of unemployment all he askedfor was a chance（earn） his bread.4. He（form）a weight-loss clubrecently.5. The doctorthe operation quitewell and the director was very satisfied with his and praised him as a realof difficult operations. (perform)三、語法填空A robot named Teotronico designed by Matteo Suzzi from Italy, is really good at_1(play) the piano一but that could be _2_"he has 19 fingers.He can also sing and accompany _3_ on the drum and judge his musical ability. Teotronico is the only robot in the world 4 is able to do all these things at the same time?He also has video cameras _5_ (fix) in his eyes which allow him to“see” andmteract 6 those around him.34yearold Matteo said having 19 fingers makes the robot _7_ (fast) and enables him to cover any composition or song. His left hand covers the lower notes,8 the righthand overs the melodic line (主旋律)and he has 9 extra finger on the left hand. Teotronico cost over £3, 000 and took over four years to create.“He _10_ (perform) at many private parties and isa hit with the guests. We are hoping he can revolutionise the music industry, said Matteo.完形填空（福建普通高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查）Peter Brown，aged 41，is the manager of aclub from Dover Heights. This Saturday he will lead a team of 5 members in an attempt to 1_ the Simpson Desert on foot in 12 days. Only one team member has ever walked through the centre of the desert without any 2, and ittook him 17 days to complete the _3.Travelling 400km and climbingmore than 1, 000 sand hills, each member will pull their 4 in a cart （車）weighing over 140kg. They'll need to walk from before sunrise until after sunset to _5_ the 33km a day target. And the 6 will vary from 25°C in the day to 7 Zero at night.Peter has led his club members on _8_ challenges before but he said this was the most ambitious 9 “We did the Kokoda Trail in just 4 days last year , _10_ money for World Vision ” he said. “It's 11_ to see just how strong and how _12_ focused people can be when they need to be”“We've taken on something much larger than we _13_，” he said. “We're fit, and we train hard, but we're only training about 2 hours at a time ； we're not used to 14_ 12 to 15 hours a day.”Team member Geoff Robinson had never exercised _15_ joining the club 9 months ago.“ This is going to be huge for him . Geoff_16_ run 100m when he started and he has17 20kg ever since then.The team is_18_ for the charity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）Save the Children, and has already collected $ 11, 000.The team has chosen the charity because of the _19_ it runs for remote Australians. “We really want to make sure wgregiving _20_ meaningful back to this country.Peter wasproud.1. A. enterB. fleeC.crossD. search2. A. courageB. supportC.waterD. food3. A. journeyB. vacationC.causeD. competition4 A. suppliesB. contentsC.collectionsD. documents5. A. make outB. figure outC.keepup D. bring up6. A. land B. desertC. weatherD. temperature7. A. beyond B. over C. below D. above8 A. newB. mildC. littleD. similar9. A. on average B. at least C. by far D. in particular10. A. raising B. payingC. savingD. making11. A. strange B. interesting C. natural D. necessary12. A. personally B. generally C.readilyD. mentally13. A. explored B. soughtC.contributed D. realized14. A. pushing B. walking C.testingD. sleeping15. A. before B. after C. until D. since16. A. mustn'tB. couldn'tC.shouldn'tD. wouldn't17. A. lost B. added C. takenD. carried18. A. waiting B. working C. applying D. paying19. A. plays B. engines C. experiments D. programmes20. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing5. perform二、1.pretended 4.has formed performer三、【語篇解讀】一、1. form 2. attached 3. pretends 4. earn2. have attached 3.to earn5. performed, performance,34歲的意大利發(fā)明家制造出有19根手指的機(jī)器人，彈鋼琴非常出色。1. playing 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be good at doing sth“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”2. because解析：考査連詞。because引導(dǎo)表 語從句，表原因。3. himself 解析:考查代詞。accompany sb. onsth. “用伴奏”此處表示用鼓為自己伴奏，故用反身代詞。4. that解析：考查定語從句。因?yàn)橄刃性~ robot前有the only修飾，因此使用關(guān)系代詞that 引導(dǎo)定語從句。5. fixed 解析：考査非謂語動(dòng)詞。fix與videocameras是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處用過去分詞形式作后置定語。6 with 解析:考查介詞。interact with sb."與 某人互動(dòng)，交流”7. faster解析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)。有19根手指使得機(jī)器人更快。8. while解析：考查連詞。機(jī)器人的左手負(fù)責(zé)低音，而右手負(fù)責(zé)主旋律。應(yīng)用while表示兩種情況的對(duì)比。9. an/one解析：此處表示他的左手有一根多余的手指，故用an或one。10. has performed 解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。語 境表示“他已在許多私人派對(duì)上表演過，深受客 人喜愛”因此應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去發(fā) 生的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。完形填空【文章大意】一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)即將挑戰(zhàn)步行穿越沙漠，他們?cè)跒橐粋€(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集善款。1. C 解析：這周六他將帶領(lǐng)一個(gè)5人團(tuán)隊(duì)試 圖在12天之內(nèi)步行穿越(cross)辛普森沙漠。2. B解析：只有一個(gè)成員曾經(jīng)在沒有任何援助(support)的情況下步行穿越了沙漠。3. A 解析：他花了 17天完成了旅程 (journey)。此處journey指上文中的步行穿越沙 漠。4. A解析：每個(gè)成員都要拉著自己裝滿補(bǔ)給 品(supplies)的重達(dá)140公斤的小車。此處 supplies指的是旅途中個(gè)人必備的物品。5. C解析：他們需要從早到晚地趕路以保持 (keep up)每天33公里的目標(biāo)。6. D 解析：氣溫(temperature)會(huì)從白天的25 度變成晚上的零度以下。7. C 解析：參見上題解析。below zero零度以下。8. D 解析：由下文內(nèi)容可知，Peter和他的 團(tuán)隊(duì)以前有過類似的(similar)挑戰(zhàn)。9. C 解析:但他說這次是到目前為止(by far) 最有雄心壯志的一次。on average平均；at least 至少；in particular特別，尤其。10. A解析：他說：“去年，我們只用了 4天 完成the Kokoda Trail，為世界宣明會(huì)籌錢 (raising)?！?1. B解析:看到當(dāng)人們需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和精神集中時(shí)所表現(xiàn)出的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和專注是一件有意思的 (interesting)事。12. D 解析：參見上題解析。mentally focused 意為“精神集中，專注”13. D 解析：我們現(xiàn)在所做的事比我們意識(shí) 到(realized)的要艱巨得多。14. B 解析：我們還不習(xí)慣一天之內(nèi)行走(walking)12 到 15 個(gè)小時(shí)。15. A解析：團(tuán)隊(duì)的一個(gè)成員在加入俱樂部之前(before)不曾鍛煉過。16. B解析：當(dāng)他剛加入俱樂部的時(shí)候，他還不能夠(couldn')跑100米。17. A 解析：自那以后他的體重減了(lost)20 公斤。18. B 解析：這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)Save theChildren工作(working)，已經(jīng)籌到11 000美元。19. D 解析：這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)選擇這個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)是 因?yàn)樗轻槍?duì)偏僻地方的澳大利亞人的項(xiàng)目(programmes) o20. C解析：我們真的想確保我們回報(bào)給這個(gè)國(guó)家的是一些有意義的東西(something)。