冀教初中英語八下《Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day》PPT課件 (1)

Lesson 5:Babysitting on a Spring DayI.Learning aims:(1)The words and phrases:babysit,bar,instead,push,soccer,shall,rabbit(2)The important sentences:Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie on the playground.Its time to stop swinging.Debbie gets off the swing.(1)stop doing sth./to do sth.(2)Its time to stop doing sth.(3)get off,get on(4)come on/some downII.Learning important and difficult points:babysitDebbiebarinsteadsoccershallpushNew WordsrabbitswingDoes your family need a babysitter?Why or why not?Have you ever been a babysitter?If yes,when?If no,why not?Does Danny like being a babysitter?Think About It!In a group of three,make up a“babysitting”role-play.Who will be the baby?Who will be the babysitter?Who will be the third person?Tell the story in the past tense.Lets Do It!Language Pointshold on在此意為在此意為“抓緊抓緊”,hold在此作不及在此作不及物動詞，意為物動詞，意為“抓住抓住”。如：。如：1.Hold on,Debbie!Dont fall off.抓緊，戴比抓緊，戴比!不要掉下來！不要掉下來！Can I speak to Li Lei?李雷在嗎李雷在嗎?Hold on,please.請等一下。請等一下。hold on還可用于電話用語中，意為還可用于電話用語中，意為“等一下；等一下；別掛斷別掛斷”。如：。如：Can you hold on?你能抓緊嗎你能抓緊嗎?fall off.意為意為“從從落下落下”，可以直，可以直接接賓語；接接賓語；fall down.也有也有“從從落落下下”之意，但它不能直接接賓語，其后之意，但它不能直接接賓語，其后應(yīng)加介詞應(yīng)加介詞from。如：。如：Danny fell off the tree yesterday./Danny fell down from the tree yesterday.丹尼昨天從樹上掉了下來。丹尼昨天從樹上掉了下來。She lied to us yesterday.昨天她對我們說了謊。昨天她對我們說了謊。The man has lain there for ten minutes.這個人躺在那兒己十分鐘了。這個人躺在那兒己十分鐘了。Have the hens laid yet?母雞已經(jīng)下蛋了嗎母雞已經(jīng)下蛋了嗎?2.Lets play“Lie on the Grass.”讓我們玩讓我們玩“躺在草地上躺在草地上”的游戲吧。的游戲吧。lie 在此意為在此意為“躺躺”。lie 在英語中是個易混在英語中是個易混的詞語，以下是其過去式的詞語，以下是其過去式,過去分詞以及現(xiàn)在過去分詞以及現(xiàn)在分詞分詞:lie(躺躺)lay lain lying；lie(說謊說謊)lied lied lying；lay(產(chǎn)蛋產(chǎn)蛋)laid laid laying。如：如：(1)push作動詞，意為作動詞，意為“推；推動推；推動”；還可；還可以作名詞，意為以作名詞，意為“推進；奮發(fā)；奮進推進；奮發(fā)；奮進”。如：。如：辨析：辨析：push vs.pull除此之外，除此之外，push還有還有“逼迫；催促逼迫；催促”的意思。的意思。如：如：He pushed the door and came in.他推開門進來了。他推開門進來了。We must make a push to get the job done.我們必須加把勁兒完成這項工作。我們必須加把勁兒完成這項工作。The mother pushed her son to learn art on weekends.母親逼迫兒子在周末學(xué)美術(shù)。母親逼迫兒子在周末學(xué)美術(shù)。(2)pull作動詞，意為作動詞，意為“拉；拖；拽拉；拖；拽”；也可以作名詞，意為也可以作名詞，意為“拉；拉力；引拉；拉力；引力力”。如：。如：She pulled his sleeve to leave here.她拉了拉他的袖子讓他離開這兒。她拉了拉他的袖子讓他離開這兒。She gave a strong pull at the rope.她用力拉了拉繩子。她用力拉了拉繩子。(1)stop to do sth.意為意為“停止，中斷做停止，中斷做某事后去做另一件事某事后去做另一件事”。如：。如：stop to do sth.vs.stop doing sth.辨析：辨析：Hearing the doorbell,she stopped to open the door.聽見門鈴聲，她停下手中的活去開門。聽見門鈴聲，她停下手中的活去開門。(2)stop doing sth.意為意為“停止做某事，停止做某事，即停止正在做的事即停止正在做的事”。如：。如：Hearing the doorbell,she stopped watching TV.聽見門鈴聲，她停止了看電視。聽見門鈴聲，她停止了看電視。1.Thank you _ telling me the exciting news.2.Dont climb _ the ladder.Its dangerous.3.Paul got _ the school bus and walked to the office.4.He ran _ the door and found his mother outside.5.When we have a sports meeting,everyone shouts“Come _”.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。onforupofftoHomeworkMake up a dialogue with you partner about one of your busy day.