六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)梳理和拓展練習(xí)- Unit 5A party(學(xué)生版) 譯林三起

6B Unit 5 A party 知識(shí)梳理&練習(xí) 一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分 單詞一、四會(huì)單詞1.Childrens Day 兒童節(jié) 二、三會(huì)單詞2.begin 開始3.end 結(jié)束1.Clown 小丑2.appear 出現(xiàn)3.balloon 氣球4.put on 上演，表演 詞組:1. Childrens Day 兒童節(jié)3. have a party 舉行派對(duì)5. at Mikes house 在 Mike 家7. bring some fruit from home 從家里拿來(lái)一些水果 9. Sunday morning 周日上午11. just then 就在那時(shí)13. some balloons 一些氣球15. have some fun 找樂子(做開心的事情)17. look out of the window 看窗外19. go to a Western party 參加西方的派對(duì)21. arrive too early 太早到達(dá)23. Bobbys class Bobbys 的班級(jí)25. tell a story 講故事27. be a king 成為國(guó)王2. this Sunday 本周日4. at the party 在派對(duì)上6. buy some snacks and drinks 買一些小吃和飲料 8. play with her friends 和她的朋友一起玩10. bring their things to Mikes house帶著他們的東西到 Mike 家12. a lovely clown 一個(gè)可愛的小丑14. play with the toys 玩玩具16. at Su Hais home 在蘇海家18. look at the lovely snow 看著這些可愛的雪 20. take a gift 帶一個(gè)禮物22. a few minutes late 遲到幾分鐘24. play the piano 彈鋼琴26. put on a play 演話劇28. wear his “new clothes” 穿他的“新衣服”129. be a good student 當(dāng)一名好學(xué)生30. think of some party games 思考一些派對(duì)的游戲 句型：1、孩子們準(zhǔn)備在學(xué)校舉行一場(chǎng)派對(duì)。The children are going to have a party in the school.2、蘇海準(zhǔn)備去買一些零食和飲料去派對(duì)。Su Hai is going to buy some snacks and drinks for the party.3、劉濤準(zhǔn)備在聚會(huì)上扮演小丑。Liu Tao is going to be a clown at the party.4、這些氣球給你們。Here are some balloons for you.5、就在那時(shí)，學(xué)校的鈴聲響了。聚會(huì)開始了。Just then, the school bell rings. The party begins.6、讓我們先做些好玩的事情吧！Lets have some fun first!7、今天天氣很好。你準(zhǔn)備干什么？我準(zhǔn)備和家人去野餐。Its a nice day. What are you going to do? Im going to have a picnic with my family.8、Sam 和 Bobby 準(zhǔn)備干什么？他們將演一出話劇皇帝的新衣。What are Sam and Bob going to do？Theyre going to put on the play “The Kings new clothes”.9、誰(shuí)準(zhǔn)備帶些玩具到派對(duì)？楊玲。Whos going to bring some toys to the party? Yang Ling is.10、海倫什么時(shí)候去南京？下個(gè)禮拜。When is Helen going to Nanjing? Next week.11. 派對(duì)什么時(shí)候開始/結(jié)束？它將在上午 10 點(diǎn)開始/下午 4 點(diǎn)結(jié)束。Whens the party going to begin / end? Its going to begin / end at 10 a.m./4 p.m.12、Billy 將去哪里演奏鋼琴？他去學(xué)校的派對(duì)。Where is Billy going to play the piano? Hes going to play the piano at the party in the school.13、我們下面要干嘛？聽歌還是看卡通片？What are we going to do next, listen to the song or watch cartoons? 14、你們是先吃零食還是先做游戲？讓我們先玩吧！Are you going to have some snacks or play games first? Lets have some fun first. (Lets play games first.) 15、王兵周六準(zhǔn)備去公園玩還是去看電影？他準(zhǔn)備和朋友去公園里放風(fēng)箏。2Is Wang Bing going to play in the park or watch a film? Hes going to fly a kite with his friends in the park. 16、當(dāng)你去參加西方的聚會(huì)，你應(yīng)該帶一個(gè)禮物。When you go to a Western party, you should take a gift.17. 不要到達(dá)地太早。你可以晚幾分鐘。Do not arrive too early. You can be a few minutes late.二、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)部分 :1. 關(guān)于 party 中的介詞，為了派對(duì) for the party，在派對(duì)上 at the party 2. 本單元中容易混淆的單詞：(1) bring 帶來(lái)，take 帶去，主要以說(shuō)話地點(diǎn)為中心(2) 詞組 have some/a lot of fun = have a good time 過(guò)得愉快(3) What about = how about ，怎么樣， *注意 about 后的動(dòng)詞+ing 3. arrive on/ at/inarrive on +時(shí)間 The letter arrived on Monday morningarrive at/in +地點(diǎn)4. Heres / Here are for you.Heres a balloon for you. / Here are some balloons for you.This balloon is for you./ These balloons are for you.5. 語(yǔ)音 ow 通常有兩種讀音/ au/ 如：how, cow, clown, brown, now/ u/ 如：window, snow, know, snow, grow6. 關(guān)于 begin 和 start 的區(qū)別a兩者都表示開始，start 更口語(yǔ)化。3b下列情況只能用 start表示“動(dòng)身”，“出發(fā)” 如： we must start at once. 我們必須馬上出發(fā)。表示“（機(jī)器）啟動(dòng)，開辦”如： His father wants to start a school.他父親想創(chuàng)辦一所學(xué)校。 三拓展練習(xí)部分 -關(guān)于四大時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)A. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和事情陳述句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句You are going to visit Shanghai tomorrow.You will visit Shanghai tomorrow.You are not going to visit Shanghai tomorrow.You will not visit Shanghai tomorrow.Are you going to visit Shanghai tomorrow? Yes, I am/ No, Im not.will you visit Shanghai tomorrow? Yes, I will./ No, I will not(wont).When are you going to visit Shanghai? / When will you visit Shanghai?Where are you going to visit tomorrow?/ Where will you visit tomorrow?練習(xí):填上動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式1. Tomorrow I _(play) the piano at the concert.2. Betty _ (buy) some books the day after tomorrow.3. What _ you _next Sunday? I _(fly) a kite. 4. When _ you _(visit) the farm? Next Saturday.5. We _(not have) a picnic tomorrow morning.B. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示正在發(fā)生的事情和狀態(tài)陳述句The students are reading books.4否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句The students arent reading books.Are the students reading books? Yes, they are. No. they arent.What are the students doing? Who are reading books?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞變化現(xiàn)在分詞變化現(xiàn)在分詞：1.+ing 2. 去尾字母 e+ing 3. 雙寫尾字母+ingwatch _ read _ listen _ draw_ play _make _ drive _write_ close _ skate _have _ come_ ride _ like _ dance _shop _ sit _ swim _ get _ put _plan _ stop _ run _ chat _ travel_ 適當(dāng)形式填空1. Is she _(skate) with her friend? Yes, she _.2. The twin sisters _(play) games, but their parents _(not).3. _ the boys _(run) in the playground? Yes, they are.4. Where _ you drawing? In the park.C. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): 表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情和狀態(tài)陳述句否定句一般疑問句I play football on Sundays.He plays football on Sundays.I dont play football on Sundays.He doesnt play football on Sundays.Do you play football on Sundays? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.Does he play football on Sundays? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.5特殊疑問句What do you do on Sundays? What does he do on Sundays?When do you play football? When does he play football?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞變化1.+s (work, get, read, like) 2. +es (以 sh, ch, s,x o 結(jié)尾) 3. 去 y+ies （以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的）go _ teach _ wash _ watch _fly _ study _ try _ carry _填上動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式1. _ you _(like ) swimming? Yes, I _.2. _ she often _(go) fishing with her dad? No, she _.3. My grandpa often _(fly) a kite in the countryside.4. Their parents _(go) to the park on Sundays. But their son _(not go) with them. 5. A baby _(cry) when it _(feel) hungry.6. In autumn it _ not _(rain) very often in this country.D一般過(guò)去式：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和事情陳述句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句I was at home yesterday.Mike played football yesterday.I was not(wasnt) at home yesterday.Mike didnt play football yesterday.Were you at home yesterday? Yes, Iwas. No, I wasnt.Did Mike play football yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. Where were you yesterday?When did Mike play football? What did Mike play yesterday?6過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞變化：1. +ed 2. 以 e 結(jié)尾+d 3. 雙寫結(jié)尾字母+ed 4. 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i+ed 寫出動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式washmilkplant play showlovestoptasteplanlike livemop chathopetravelcopytrystudyworrycarryflymakesing doam用所給詞的正確形式填空1. A moment ago my coat _ _(be) on the bed, but it _ _ _(be not) there now.2. Where _(be) your gloves yesterday? They _in my bag.3. _ you _(visit) Mr Green last week? No, I _.4. _ Susan like _(draw) ? Yes, she usually _ _(draw) pictures after school. _she _(draw) last night? No, she _ (see) a film with her friend.綜合練習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)：( )1.There_ a concert(音樂會(huì)) in Suzhou next month.A. was B. is going to be C. is going to( ) 2. He a clown for the party.A. is going to B. going to be C. is going to be( )3. Look at the black clouds in the sky. It_.A. is raining B. is going to rain C. rains7( )4. My sister will _ to Suzhou this afternoon.A. going B. go C. went( )5. _ your brother _ a magazine from home?A. Are; going to bring B. Is; going to bring C. Will; bringing( )6. Its too late. I_ home.A. go B.am going to C.am going( )7. _the party going to begin?A. Whats B. Whos C. Whens( ) 8.-Would you like to go to the theatre with me?-_A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, Id love to.( ) 9. Just then, the rain _.C. No, I cant.A. stopped B. is stopping C. is going to stop( ) 10. Its _ Tuesday morning. Yang Ling doesnt _ to school.A. /; goes B. on; goes C. /; go( ) 11. Tims motherangry because Tim homework yesterday.A. is, isnt doing B. did, didnt doC. was, didnt do( ) 12. Mr Green usually _his friends when he was young.A. writes B. is writing C. wrote( ) 13.-Whats the weather like in the UK? - Its often _.A. raining B. rainy C. rains( ) 14. What_ beautiful flowers!A. a B. / C. the( )15.Be, please. You shouldnt talk_ in the library.8A. quiet, loud B. quietly, loudly C. quiet, loudly( )16.You can use a pen _ words.A. write B. to write C. writes二、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. Jimmy _ (see) a film every weekend.Jimmy _(see) a film at the moment.Jimmy _ (see) a film yesterday evening.Jimmy _ (see) a film next month.2. My mother often _ (go) shopping. She likes _ _ (go) shopping.Last week she _ _(go )shopping again,3. Mike can _(jump) high. It _(jump) off the cage this morning.4. Everyone _(be) happy and _(have) a good time during the Chinese New Year. 5. When _ Ann _(take) these photos? The year before last.6. There _(be) a football match in our school tomorrow afternoon.7. There_ _ (be) two glasses of juice in the cup just now.8. What _they _ (do) last night？9. What _ they _ (do) tomorrow night？10. Mike read some books and _ (watch) TV.11.Suddenly(突然) a clown (appear) at the party.12. Here_(be) some water for you.13. Lets have some fun _(one).14. _(Do) anybody know why we go there tomorrow?15. To keep _ (health), you must exercise every day.916. Sandy wants _ (be) a teacher.17. The _(happy) girl danced _( happy).18. Tom is going to go (climb) with his friends this Saturday. 19. Su Hai, _ (not put) your hands on the desk.20. April is (four) month of a year.21. He will buy _ (they) parents some presents.22. Would you love _ (join) us？23. Shall we _(clean) the classroom now？10