Module 1《British and American English》introduction,reading and voca學(xué)案6（外研版必修5）

111Book 5 Module 1 British and American English Learning plan (1) Introduction and reading Made by Checked by _ 2009-9-3Step 1 導(dǎo)學(xué)預(yù)習(xí)I 詞匯 1. in _with與有相似處 2. _使不相同 3._四處走動（旅行）4. a _ of 各種各樣的 5._ A with/to B 比較 6. _ 引起，導(dǎo)致 7. differ_ 8.variation_ 9. _評論 10._移民 11._不斷地 12._顯然的 13._ 省略 14._口音 15.confusing_- adj_ -noun_-vt_II 預(yù)讀 1. There are _differences between American and British varieties of English. A. no B. a few C. lots of 2. American spelling is _British spelling. A. the same as B. simpler than C. harder than3. For a Londoner, an American accent may be easier to understand than_. A. a Chinese accent B. some British accents C. a CNN newsreader.4. Television and the Internet have made it _ for the British and Americans to understand each other. A. harder B. easier C. impossibleStep 2. 難點突破1.America and England are two countries divided by a common language. _.2.It doesnt make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. _3.quotation_4.The chips the British know and love are French fries on the other side of the Atlantic._.5.The British use prepositions where Americans sometimes omit them. _.6.After all, there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them. _ _. _.Step 3. 自主學(xué)習(xí) I 閱讀并完成以下題目a)According to para3 fill in the blanks.WordBEAEPieces of hot fried potatovery thin and are sold in packetsb)Decide T or F (1)Therere a lot of difference in grammar between British and American English.(2) Spelling is the first and most obvious difference between the two.(3) British people say ”write me” and ”on the team”.(4) Theres not much variation in language within the country.(5) Television and Internet have made it easier for the British and Americans to understand each other.(6) In the future, therell be only one kind of English.II 語言點學(xué)習(xí)1.We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except of course, language. common adj 普遍的，共同的，公共的常用短語：in common with與有相同處 拓展have something/anything/nothing in common with即學(xué)即練:Sometimes I really wonder how I could make friends with a man who has little_with me.2. Lessons start tomorrow for students on the exchange programmes.進(jìn)行交流學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生的課程明天將要開始了. exchange (1)noun 交換/交流 常用短語：in exchange for 作為交換；make an exchange 交換(2) vt 互換/交流 短語：exchange sth for sth with sb即學(xué)即練: He gave me an apple _ _ _ a cake.3. A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker. difficulty noun困難（uc）;困難的事（c）常用短語：have some difficulty( in) doing 作某事有困難拓展：have some trouble/ a hard time/no difficulty (in) doing即學(xué)即練:Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time_(pass)the exam.4. But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English, lead to doing/sth 通向，引起，導(dǎo)致 拓展：lead to sb/sth doing 短語中sb/sth 是doing 的邏輯主語即學(xué)即練:His faults have led to so many people _(lose) the chance of making a fortune.5. while 1)盡管（引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句）2）當(dāng)?shù)臅r候（持續(xù)性的時間狀語從句）3）然而（并列從句）即學(xué)即練:_I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape6. at the flick of 7. remark n. 言辭;談?wù)?評論常用短語：make a remark/ make remarks on sth發(fā)表的評論即學(xué)即練：他有說幽默話的習(xí)慣._.influence n/ vt 影響 常用短語：have influence on sb/sth即學(xué)即練：You cant imagine the great influence what he said _on me.9. as well as 1. 不但.而且2. 和.一樣;和;也 即學(xué)即練: Your brother _you was very kind to me when I stayed with you last summer vacation.10. variety n 多變性，多樣性；種類 常用短語：a variety of = varieties of各種各樣的拓展：vary vi 變化 various adj各種各樣的,不同的即學(xué)即練：The menu should _with the seasons.11.differ vi 與.不同，相異；不同意常用短語：differ from 不同于；differ in 在方面不同; differ with sb與某人意見不同即學(xué)即練：他的長相與幾個兄弟不同. _.12. obviously 顯然地；similarly 同樣地；generally 大致地/一般地 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. GenerallyStep 3 討論與合作 _ _ _ Step 4 精心訓(xùn)練Tom, the husband, likes sports, and Julia, the wife, likes books. It seems that they have nothing_. A. the same B. of the same C. in common D. in the common 2. It will_ no difference whether our pay will be raised _ 5% this year. A. take ; for B. do; to C. make; by D. give; to 3. It is sleeping late at night that _ getting up late in the morning. A. lead to B. refers to C. leads to D. results from 4. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the man had _ smoking. A. given up B. giving up C. to give up D. give up 5. It wasnt long before they found that there was much trouble _the plan. A. to carry out B. carrying out C. with carrying out D. to carry out 6. If you want to be successful in something, _, you must be sure of yourself. A. after all B. in all C. at all D. first of all 7. Please put my book _ it was last night. A. where B. which C. that D. / 8. _, he cant tell the difference between. A. Obviously B. Obvious C. More obvious D. Most obvious 9. _ her mother, she is tall. A. Compared to B. Comparing with C. Compare to D. Comparison with10. The two side in the dispute(爭執(zhí)) still differ_each other_the question of pay. A. in; over B. with; over C. from; for D. in; for11 Dont _Austria with Australia. A. confident B. confuse C. mistake D. misunderstand12. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _, our minds are developed by learning. A. Probably B. Likely C. Similarly D. Generally 13. Your brother as well as you _ very kind to me when I stayed with you last summer vacation. A. is B. are C. were D. was 14. _ he didnt win the first place , Tom was still admired(佩服) because of his courage. A. As B. In spite of C. While D. Since15. There is a wide _ of patterns to choose from.16. What he explained made us more_.(confuse)17. They made rude_about her appearance.18. She takes private pupils as well as _(teach) in school.19. 他既種菜也種花. _111