2014高考英語(yǔ) 信息匹配指導(dǎo)及訓(xùn)練系列（5）

2014高考英語(yǔ)信息匹配指導(dǎo)及訓(xùn)練系列（5）（附答案）第*節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Should Good Sportsmanship Be Taught in School?Almost everyone feels that it is important for young people to win fairly and show respect toward othersShould good sportsmanship, then, be taught in school? Critics do not think so 51 Presented here are the most important benefits of teaching sportsmanshipTeaching good sportsmanship and having a positive attitude in activities like sports, class elections, and science fair competitions are critical to success in school 52 Acting calmly under pressure helps young adults succeed not only in sports but also in life 53 A person cannot play by the rules if he or she does not understand what the rules areKnowing the rules also applies to other activitiesIf students enter a science fair competition, for example, they must follow the guidelines Those who know the rules are much more likely to succeedWhen students learn sportsmanship, they discover, how knowing the rules relates to achievementGood players become skilled at handling responsibilityWhen people accept responsibility, they achieve their bestPositive thinkers, moreover, influence others, especially those who are struggling with a problemA gifted basketball player, for example, might teach skills to a less-talented playerHelping others raises the performance of the entire teamThe team, consequently, could reach new heights and set new records 54 Those who do not practice sportsmanship pass off responsibilityFor them, if an opportunity is lost, it is someone else' s faultWhen students participate on a team, they benefit by learning to accept responsibility, encourage others and own up to（認(rèn)錯(cuò)） mistakesSportsmanship is a winning ideaIt must be taught in schoolStudents need direction to become good sports"Students will be responsible for their own actions and will have a positive influence on othersAs students enter the workforce, businesses benefitThe community also benefits because these students will someday become leaders 55 AWe need to educate students about how sportsmanship pays off for everyoneBHowever, the stronger argument favors teaching good sportsmanshipCSports help young adults learn how to team up with othersDGood sportsmanship also means admitting mistakesEActivities involving winning or losing can be tenseFIt is natural that players should be eager to winGGood team players know the rules of the game參考答案-51-55 BEGDA*結(jié)束（五）Pinky: Hello, Ann! This is Pinky. How was your weekend?Ann: 61 Pinky: Your whole family?Ann: Yes, all of us. 62 Pinky: I didnt know that was your favorite. Its mine, too.Ann: 63_, but we started dinner late. My brother Pauls car broke down. He and Jennifer got there after nine. We were all feeling very hungry by then.Pinky: I thought his car was a new one. What was the trouble?Ann: 64_ Paul says that new cars are not as good as old ones. He says their steering wheels are not so good.Pinky: By the way, Ann. Can you do me a favor? My computer doesnt work. Can I use yours for several days?Ann: Sorry, Pinky, but Ive lent it to Nancy. 65_ Im sure shell lend you hers.A. We went to our favorite restaurant, the Golden Crab.B. Nancy is now busy preparing for the examination next week.C. Why dont you ask Emily?D. The food was good as usual. E. I dont know.F. Wonderful. We had a family dinner.G. We had a wonderful football match with the league from Grade 2.參考答案-（五）1.F 2. A 3. D 4.E 5.C*結(jié)束請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。A.A collection of over 3,000 pieces covers the history of the birth and development of Chinese currency. The ancient Silk Road coins record the economic history of those ancient nations along the Silk Road.B.About 100 pieces of furniture illustrate the elegant simplicity of Ming style and the brilliant appearance of Qing style. A Ming-style reception hall and a study, together with a set of furniture models unearthed from a Ming tomb, represent the household life of centuries back.C.Beginning with the writing carved on oracle(94E) bones and bronzes, to the age of bamboo slips and stone steles (石碑), about 70 masterpieces, including those by Wang Xizhi and Wang Xianzhi, present the interpretations of seal, official, running, cursive and regular scripts.D.Long long rolls by masters from Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties are displayed in the showcases by the long corridor, unfolding the glorious history of Chinese painting.E.Over 400 bronzes of unique shapes, delicate decor and excellent techniques tell you the 1500-year history of the great Chinese Bronze Age from 18th century B.C. till 3rd century B.C.F.About 120 statues in the gallery cover the development of Chinese sculpture art from the Warring States to the Ming dynasty. The Buddhist sculptures show how Buddhism confronted and harmonized with Chinese traditional culture over the history.下面是部分參觀者的信息，請(qǐng)為他們找到各自需要的展館。1. Liu Qiang - Liu Qiang is a middle-school student, who is fond of art handwriting. He is curious about the development of all art handwriting in history.2. Cha Leon - Cha Leon is from Thai and he is a devoted Buddhism believer. He wants to learn what Buddhism has brought into Chinese culture, especially at an aspect of art.3. Mr. Chang - Mr. Chang is a successful businessman. One of his hobbies is to collect house fittings in old look but delicate and unique shaped, especially beds, chairs or desks centuries ago. He won't lose a chance to appreciate such kind of things.4. Mai Ya - Mai Ya is studying in a university majoring in economy. Next week she will present her project with a lot of pictures of ancient money in her PPT, but she still needs to learn more about the money and the history period.5. Xiao Yang - Xiao Yang is fond of fine art. He believes enjoying masterpieces is a shortcut for him to develop painting ability, and he is fond of Chinese traditional ones參考答案 CFBAD*結(jié)束 請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，閱讀以下關(guān)于不同顏色的作用的描述。A. Red is the most emotional colour, causing a faster heartbeat and breathing. It is also the color of love. Since it is an extreme colour, red might not help people in negotiations But decorators say that red helps create a happy atmosphere that is perfect for social gatherings.B. Blue The colour of the sky and the ocean, blue is one of the most popular colours. Peaceful and relaxing, blue causes the body to produce calming chemicals, so it is often used in rooms in order to reduce stress and rest.C. White White reflects light and is considered a summer colour. It is popular in decorating because it is light and goes with everything. However, white shows dirt and is therefore more difficult to keep clean. Doctors and nurses wear white to imply cleanliness.D. Black Black is the colour of authority and power. It is popular because its stylish and timeless. Black rooms can make people nervous. This colour is also said to be manly, conservative, and implies wealth.E. Green Currently the most popular decorating colour, green symbolizes nature. It is a calming, refreshing colour especially for adults although some experts say it can make young children more energetic.F. Yellow is cheerful and attention-getting. While it is considered an optimistic colour, people lose their tempers more often in yellow rooms, and babies will cry more. It is the most difficult colour for the eye to take in, so it can be overpowering if overused. Yellow improves concentration.閱讀John新家各房間的情況描述，然后匹配房間和合適的顏色。1. Study as John will be working from home, he plans to use this room as his business office and will often hold meeting with customers and partners to discuss business. He wants it to both impress and frighten others.2. Childs nursery this will be the play room for his young daughter. Want the room to encourage his daughter to be active but as his wife will also be in there often taking care of herit should not contribute to the wifes stress.3. Bedroom after a hard days work John wants to be able to relax in his room with his wife. For many years he has had troubles getting to sleep easily so he hopes the new bedroom will help him to feel more calm and peaceful than he has in the past.4. Kitchen Johns wife is very house-proud and is happy to work hard to keep her home beautiful. As she loves to cook she wants the kitchen to feel light, bright and open, but also appear clean when she brings guest inside for a look.5. Dining room John loves to entertain family and friends and plans to organize many dinners and get-togethers which will be hosted in this room. Want the atmosphere to be fun, friendly and energetic.*結(jié)束