四川省中江縣龍臺中學2014屆高三英語《書香校園》讀書活動教師技能大賽初賽試題

考號 姓名-密-封-線-四川省中江縣龍臺中學 2014年書香校園讀書活動教師技能大賽初賽英 語 試 題 (共150分,120分鐘)一、選擇題（每題2分，共60分。）1.It is unfair that such a nice person like Jane _ lose her job. She works so hard!AcanBmayCshouldDshall【答案】C【解析】略 2.-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.AYoure very clever.BMy pleasureCNo, thanksDDont say【答案】B【解析】 略 3.- Have you gone over what the teacher taught in class? - Not yet.- Better remember: _.ADont count your chickens before theyre hatchedBA bird in hand is worth two in the bushCStrike while the iron is hotDAll roads lead to Rome【答案】C【解析】略 4._in the regulations that one should not tell other people the password of your email account.AWhat is recommendedBWhat recommend CIt is recommendedDIt recommend【答案】C【解析】考查it作形式主語用法。句意：規(guī)章制度規(guī)定，一個人不應當告訴別人你的電子郵件密碼。代詞It在句中作形式主語，與動詞recommend之間為被動關(guān)系，that 引導的從句是真正的主語從句。故答案選C。 5.Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.Aare bought Bbought Cbeen boughtDBuying【答案】B【解析】考查非謂語動詞用法。句意：經(jīng)由電腦網(wǎng)絡購買的日常生活用品的價格比商店里的價格要低一些。名詞goods商品與動詞buy之間為動賓關(guān)系，題中為過去分詞短語bought through a computer做后置定語修飾daily goods。故答案選B。 6.Every student as well as teachers who _ to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate on time.Ais; isBare; areCis ; areDare ;is【答案】D【解析】考查主謂一致用法。句意：學生和要來參觀博物館的老師都被要求準時在學校門口集合。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知，第一空為who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞teachers，teachers是復數(shù)形式，故定語從句謂語用復數(shù)are。as well as連接名詞作主語時謂語動詞單復數(shù)采用就遠原則，故第二空與every student保持一致，用單數(shù)is。 7._in a famous university is what most students wish for.ATo educateBEducatedCBeing educatedDEducating【答案】C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。本題的主語是is前面的部分。首先 否定的是B，因為過去分詞不能做主語。most students是educate的邏輯主語，他們之間為被動關(guān)系。所以選C。 8.Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much.AitBthatCwhichDwhen【答案】C【解析】考察定語從句。Which指代上文的the work would be done by October這件事情，在句中作doubt的賓語。 9.This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. Anames BnamedCis namedDwas named【答案】D【解析】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)題。根據(jù)時間狀語last year，可知，應用過去時，又因為這個沿海地區(qū)是被命名的，故用被動語態(tài)，答案為D。 10.-What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.-_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just dependsBIts up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that【答案】B【解析】本題考查交際用語。根據(jù)最后一句Whatever you want to do is fine with me(無論你有什么打算對我都沒有問題) Its up to you.意為“由你來決定?！狈险Z意，It just depends.意為“視情況而定”，All right意為“好吧”，答應對方要求、同意對方意見時用。 11.The employee you have been thinking highly of _ reliable.AprovesBprovingCto proveDbeing proved【答案】A【解析】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。主語the employee在定語從句中you have been thinking highly of做賓語，省略了關(guān)系代詞that / who。所以句子的主干是The employee _ reliable.可以看出句中缺少謂語，故用A。 12.Mr.Smith warned his daughter _ after drinking.Ato never driveBnever driving Cnever to driveDnever drive【答案】C【解析】考察不定式的否定式。Warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事；不定式的否定是在不定式符號to前面加否定詞，故C正確。 13.As a punishment she was not permitted_part in any school activity in a week.AtakingBto takeCtakeDto be taking【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?14.After a days hard work, Mary went to the nearby shop to _ herself to a strawberry ice cream.AsatisfyBtreatCprovideDoffer【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥校院筇峁?，請等待?15.I believe his design is _for its completely different from others.AcommonBreasonableCpracticalDoriginal【答案】D【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥校院筇峁?，請等待?16.- Youd better not buy a house these days. - _. I think its a good time.AWhats the matter?BProbably you are right.CSounds reasonable!DWhat about you?【答案】A【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?17.- People should stop using their cars and start using public transport- _The roads are too crowded as it isAAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?18.The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _of courage and power.AexampleBsignCmarkDsymbol【答案】D【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?19. The old couple，_in the small village for years，can tell the names of all the villagers.Aliving BlivedChaving livedDto have lived【答案】【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?20.How do you feel about those who enjoy extreme sports? _ Same here. I think theyre life-threatening sports.ASure. They are my favorite.BSorry, I disagree with youCI dont think its your business.DI think they are crazy.【答案】D【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?21.My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking, but at least he has _.Acut outBcut upCcut downDcut off【答案】C【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?22.Hi, Monica. Have you made up your mind yet?Well, _. I think Im going to take up hairdressing. Asooner or laterBmore or lessCbetter or worseDnow and then【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?23.At first I was a little worried, but I'm glad that things have _ quite well for me.Acarried outBworked outCfigured outDmade out【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?24.I've got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_. Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can.ADon't mention itBNo wayCNo problemDForget it【答案】C【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥校院筇峁?，請等待?25.The value of life lies not in the length of days ，but in the use we _ them.Amake Bmade of Cmade Dmake of【答案】D【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥校院筇峁?，請等待?26.- How can I use i Phone 5s?- Just refer to the _.AexplanationsBexpressionsCdirectionsDpreparations【答案】C【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?27.Fancy meeting you here at this time! AGlad to see you.BIt's a small worldCSo did I.DOh, haven't you?【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?8._ people food, housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens. AOfferedBOffering COfferDBeing offered【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?29.Darling, shall we change our mattress(床墊) for a better one, the price of which is a twice more, OK?All right. I get a headache when it comes to figures.AIts up to you!BHow you find it?CI didnt get thatDIt depends【答案】A【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥校院筇峁?，請等待?30.-Linda didnt invite us to the party. _? I dont care.AFor whatBSo whatCWhats onDWhats up【答案】B【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待。二、閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分。）() 31.If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare(車費) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration（登記） card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes （漏洞） in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.【小題1】The underlined words in this passage means to “_”。Abe ready to help others Bmake good use of ones friendsCbe a little ahead of others Dgain something at others loss【小題2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AWhile taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare.BIn a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if youre living in the hotel.CThe bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of t heir working hours.DThe workers are always honest with their working hours.【小題3】We can infer from the passage that _.Athe Finnish society is of very high moral (道德) levelBthere are many loopholes in everyday life in FinlandCin Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingDeveryone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves【小題4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ALife in Finland BA Society with “Foolish” PeopleCWhat a Life DHonest accounts of the Finns【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】B【解析】文章描述了芬蘭社會中一些在我們看來的奇怪的現(xiàn)象，從反面解釋了芬蘭社會很高的道德標準?！拘☆}1】猜測詞義題。有上下文可知take “petty advantages”應該是一些不好的方面的事情。選項里只有D表示，損人利己。符合要求?！拘☆}2】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知C錯誤，并沒有登記的記錄?！拘☆}3】推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知A正確，芬蘭社會的道德標準非常高?！拘☆}4】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知文章描述了芬蘭社會中一些在我們看來的奇怪的現(xiàn)象，B最能吸引人的注意力，也能引起下文。 32.How many times have you gotten upset because someone wasnt doing their job, because your child isnt behaving？How many times have you been annoyed when youve planned something carefully and things didnt go as youd hoped?This kind of anger and irritation happens to all of us its part of the human experience.One thing that annoys me is when people talk during a movie. Or cut me off in traffic. Actually, I have a lot of these little annoyances dont we all? And it isnt always easy to find peace when youve become upset or annoyed.Let me tell you a little secret to finding peace of mind: see the glass as already broken.See, the cause of our stress, anger and irritation is that things dont go the way we like, the way we expect them to. Think of how many times this has been true for you. And so the solution is simple: expect things to go wrong, expect things to be different than we hoped or planned, expect the unexpected to happen. And accept it.One quick example: on our recent trip to Japan, I told my kids to expect things to go wrong they always do on a trip. I told them, “See it as part of the adventure.”And this worked like a charm. When we took the wrong train on a foreign-language subway system, or when it rained on the day we went to Disney Sea, or when we took three trains and walked 10 blocks only to find the National Childrens Castle closed on Mondays they said, “Its part of the adventure!” And it was all OK we didnt get too bothered.So when the nice glass you bought inevitably falls and breaks, someday, you might get upset. But not if you see the glass as already broken, from the day you get it. You know itll break someday, so from the beginning, see it as already broken. Be a time-traveler, or someone with time-traveling vision, and see the future of this glass, from this moment until it inevitably breaks. And when it breaks, you wont be upset or sad because it was already broken, from the day you got it. And youll realize that every moment you have with it is precious.【小題1】The author would probably agree that_.Awe should control our anger and irritationBwe must get well prepared for the futureCoptimism can help us overcome our anger and irritationDanger and irritation is an important part of our life【小題2】The purpose of the author is to _.Atell us his own experience in lifeBgive advice on how to find peace of mindCtell us a happy trip took with his childrenDadvise us to see things from both sides【小題3】By the underlined part, the author intends us to _.Aget ready for the worst result of thingsBenjoy the process of things Cexpect little from lifeDfind the relation between cause and effect【小題4】The authors children could enjoy their trip to Japan because _.Aeverything went smoothlyBthey had a lot of adventuresCthey had expected things to go wrongDthey could soon get used to the customs there【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】C【小題5】B【解析】【小題1】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“We all know the odds(幾率)of winning the jackpot this evening with one ticket are extraordinarily low”以及“Still, people go out and buy hundreds of tickets with the hopes of becoming wealthier beyond their dreams.”可知，雖然中獎的幾率非常低，但是還有很多人去買?！拘☆}2】B目的意圖題。該表格給出了一系列的數(shù)據(jù)，是為了證明作者的觀點?！拘☆}3】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這種彩票在作者的國家非常的流行，包括他父親在內(nèi)的很多人都去買?！拘☆}4】A猜測詞義題。根據(jù)兩種解釋的內(nèi)容可知，分析是很有效的，他的父親就很愿意去買?！拘☆}5】C主旨大意題。文章講述的Mega Million jackpot中獎的幾率低，類似于被鯊魚襲擊的幾率。 33.We chat with our colleagues all the time when we have lunch, gossip in the tearoom, or leave work together. Sharing your personal life brings you closer to your coworkers and builds trust within your team. But revealing too much about yourself to colleagues, managers or human resources staff can cause difficulties and even endanger your work.It's important to keep the right balance between getting along with colleagues and maintaining your privacy. “Communication in the office is tricky and complicated. You can neither spread chatter, nor be too silent and shut yourself off from others，” said Yang Yudan, deputy HR director at P&G.According to her, there are several safe topics to talk about with colleagues during the break, such as the weather or movies. Women like to talk about makeup and clothing, while men are fond of sports and online games. But discussing your private life, such as relationship, habits or health conditions, is a potential minefield.Liang Kun, 26, had to resign from his job at a trading company in Guangzhou last week after discussing his income with colleagues during a lunch break. “I didn't realize it was such a serious issue until a senior member of staff went to find the boss, asking why I got a higher salary than her，” said Liang. “Then our HR told me that according to the employee handbook it is forbidden to talk about salary in the office.” HR expert Yang also reminds us that paychecks are your own business. It is unwise to share this information with others, no matter how close you are.To summarize, Yang advises office workers to be more aware of the image they project when talking to colleagues, “When you share your personal life, it will be recorded on your invisible resume and may slow down your career progressing.”【小題1】The author quoted Yang Yudan in the text to _.Ashow his admiration for her Bmake an argument with herCsupport his own viewpoint Dbuild up his fame【小題2】What can be inferred from the fact that Liang Kun had to resign his job according to the text?AIt was unwise for him to share information with others.BHe broke the rules made by the company.CHe was such an honest person that he told the truth.DHe treated his colleagues as family members.【小題3】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?ATo draw people's attention to their behaviors in public.BTo advise office workers to be aware of the image they project.CTo make you believe that communication in the office is complicated.DTo warn you to be careful of invisible trouble while talking about your privacy to colleagues.【小題4】Which would be the best title for the text?AAt Work, Keep It to YourselfBKeep the Right BalanceCShare Your Personal Life with OthersDSafe Topics to Talk about【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】A【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?34.Federal Child Labor Standards for Teenagers Teenage labor in the United StatesFederal Law sets child labor standards affecting teenage workers in the private companies and in federal, state, and local governments.How can injuries be prevented?Demand Training Insist on adequate supervision（監(jiān)督）and easy access to a supervisor at all timesDemand sufficient training on equipment and chemicals you are required to useRefuse to use unknown materials or machinery that is broken or improperly set upWear protective equipment Always use whatever protective equipment is suppliedProtective clothing includes non-slip shoes, gloves and other specific job-related protective gearRequest reasonable protective equipment if it is not provided automaticallyKnow your environment Ask about workplace hazards and precautions（預防措施）that can help prevent injuriesWorkplace hazards are objects and situations present at your job that could potentially hurt youRecognize safety hazards such as slippery floors, unsafe ladders, sharp knives, and heavy liftingKnow the law Learn about federal and state laws governing employment for teenagers and make youre your supervisor enforces themHow many working hours are allowed?Teenagers （ages 14-15） may total no more than3 hours on a school day18 hours in a school week（A school week is any week in which school attendance is required for any part of four or more days）8 hours on a non-school day40 hours m a non-school weekWhat are the responsibilities?Employers and employees share the responsibility for keeping the workplace safe and healthyAs a teenage worker, you can do your part by taking these steps:Follow rulesUse safety equipmentKeep your work area cleanReport all injuriesInform a supervisor if you feel sickReport safety problems【小題1】If a teenager is asked to work with equipment out of order, he or she should _Ademand enough trainingBrefuse to work with the equipmentCignore the instructions on the machineDask for necessary protective tools【小題2】All of these are examples of workplace hazards EXCEPT .Asharp knivesBheavy liftingCslippery floorsDsteady ladders【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following should a teenage worker do in the workplace?ADepend on his own in any caseBDeal with his injuries himselfCContact a supervisor when feeling uncomfortableDUse any tool in hand【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】C【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待。第II卷(非選擇題)() 36.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑（每題2分，共10分。）Now Smith is at the booking office.Clerk: Freedom TravelCan I help you?Smith: 【小題1】 Clerk: What is your destination?Smith: Well，Id like to fly to Helsinki, Finland. Id like the cheapest flight available.Clerk: Okay. 【小題2】 There is one flight heading out then for $980. Will that be OK for you?Smith: All right. Ill take it.Clerk: Thats Flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York, Kennedy Airport, transferring to Flight 90 from Kennedy to Helsinki.Smith: _【小題3】_Clerk: It leaves Salt Lake City at 10:00 a.m. and arrives in New York at 4:35 p.m. You will then transfer to Flight 90 at 5:55 p.m., and arriving in Helsinki at 8:30 a.m. the next day.Smith: All right. 【小題4】 Clerk: Sure , no problem. We will inform the airlines. 【小題5】 Smith: Will Smith.ACheap flights might not be comfortable.BId like to make a reservation for 23rd.CCan I request a vegetarian meal?DWhen will the plane leave New York?E. Let me check what flights are available.F. Could I have your name, please?G. What are the departure and arrival times of those flights?【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】E【小題3】G【小題4】C 【小題5】F【解析】試題解析正在編輯或?qū)徍酥?，稍后提供，請等待?35.下面文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（/），并在該句右面寫出該加的詞。（15分）刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面