馬承英語(yǔ)標(biāo)一音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)課.ppt

No.1 英文字母名稱音,Lets do a warm up,Lets sing a song,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,Lets read,a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z,a b d e f g i k m n o p q s t u w x y z,Which letter is missing?,c,h,j,l,r,v,Lets read,a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z,Lets read,OG（化妝品） IQ（智商） PRC（Peoples Republic of China 中華人民共和國(guó)） EQ（情商） ABC DVD CEO KFC SHE DJ PK TCL ATM NBA OK VIP QQ SOS CCTV UFO VS WC DIY,英文字母26, 元音和輔音 元音字母有5個(gè): a, e, i, o, u. 剩下21， 全都是輔音 其中y為半元音, 有時(shí)作元音,有時(shí)作輔音,前輔后元,口訣,Lets write,NO.2 個(gè)輔音字母及個(gè) 短元音,15,5,掐頭法：將字母名稱音的第一個(gè)音去掉,余下的音,即為該字母在單詞中的讀音。,f,l,m,n,s,x,b,c,d,j,k,p,t,v,z,去尾法：將字母名稱音后面的音去掉,余下的音,即為該字母在單詞中的讀音。,掐頭法：,f,l,m,n,s,x,去尾法：,b,c,d,j,k,p,t,v,z,Fast reaction,字母 Aa,短元音,音素,Learn to read,Aa,a,t,a,c,p,a,c,n,g,a,c,a,b,ck,bl,Lets spell them,a-a-Max a-a-Jan a-a-van a-a-dad a-a-cat a-a-cap a-a-bag a-a-flag a-a-rat a-a-am a-a-and a-a-ran a-a-has a-a-yak a-a-sad a-a-jazz,元音字母,/ e /,短元音,Ee,yes,desk,bed,red,pen,Learn to read,Lets spell them,e-e-bed e-e-pen e-e-ten e-e-best e-e-wet e-e-red e-e-yes e-e-desk e-e-hen e-e-egg e-e-tell e-e-mend e-e-let e-e-end e-e-leg e-e-next e-e-set e-e-men e-e-rest e-e-spell,元音字母,/ /,短元音,Ii,Lets learn,i,i,i,i,b,g,ch,ck,p,g,n,在.里面,i,f,sh,Lets spell it,i-i-Jim i-i-dig i-i-ship i-i-chick i-i-hill i-i-six i-i-fish i-i-chin i-i-him i-i-pick i-i-chip i-i-tick i-i-hit i-i-wind i-i-milk i-i-swim,Ii,元音字母,Oo,Uu,短元音,Oo,Learn to read,o,o,o,d,ll,n,b,x,A doll is on a box.,一個(gè)洋娃娃在一個(gè)盒子上面.,Oo,Learn to read,o,o,o,d,g,g,l,g,A dog and a frog are on a log.,一只狗和一只青蛙在一個(gè)圓木上面.,f,r,Sounds and spellings,o-o-on o-o-top o-o-stop o-o-cock o-o-pot o-o-Tom o-o-rock o-o-soft o-o-fox o-o-cost o-o-dog o-o-shop o-o-not o-o-sock,Oo,Uu,Learn to read,u,u,u,m,m,s,c,p,Mum is in a bus. Mum has a cup.,媽媽在一輛公共汽車上面. 媽媽有一個(gè)杯子.,b,Uu,Learn to read,u,u,d,ck,nch,l,Sounds and spellings,u-u-mum u-u-nut u-u-bus u-u-just u-u-duck u-u-run u-u-but u-u-sun u-u-cut u-u-cup u-u-luck u-u-much u-u-jump u-u- lunch,Uu,NO.3 個(gè)輔音字母,5,對(duì)比法：,g,h,y,w,r,Lets learn,英語(yǔ)輔音字母g,h,y,w,r在單詞中的讀音與漢語(yǔ)拼音g,h,y,w,r的讀音相似。,哥哥漢語(yǔ)哥(g),英語(yǔ)g-g-g. 喝水漢語(yǔ)喝（h),英語(yǔ)h-h-h. 衣服漢語(yǔ)衣（y),英語(yǔ)y-y-y. 屋頂漢語(yǔ)屋（w),英語(yǔ)w-w-w. 日頭漢語(yǔ)日（r),英語(yǔ)r-r-r.,g,h,y,w,r,Game time,NO. 4 3個(gè)字母組合,ch,sh,ck,字母組合記憶法,漢語(yǔ)拼音,ch(吃飯),sh(獅子),k(克服),英語(yǔ)讀音,f,i,sh,sh,i,p,ch,i,ck,記憶小口訣,吃飯漢語(yǔ)ch(吃),英語(yǔ)ch-ch-ch. 獅子漢語(yǔ)sh(獅),英語(yǔ)sh-sh-sh. c發(fā)k,k發(fā)k,ck一起還發(fā)k,英語(yǔ)k-k-k.,f,l,m,n,s,x,b,c,d,j,k,p,t,v,z,g,h,y,w,r,ch,sh,ck,搶答音素,NO.5 重讀閉音節(jié)及 個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音,5,元輔結(jié)構(gòu),在重讀音節(jié)中,以_加_或_(r除外)結(jié)尾的音節(jié),為重讀閉音節(jié)。,一個(gè)元音字母,一個(gè)輔音,幾個(gè)輔音字母,在重讀閉音節(jié)詞中，五個(gè)元音字母a,e,i,o,u讀_音。,短,be,bed,big,he,hi,fun,log,pet,make,找一找,Lets review,cat,black,bag,desk,pen,red,pig,fish,chick,dog,frog,box,bus,cup,duck,Leading in,hat,bed,his,not,us,hate,be,hi,no,use,“元輔e”結(jié)構(gòu),“輔元”結(jié)構(gòu),重讀開音節(jié)詞,在重讀開音節(jié)詞中，5元音讀作：,a /e/ e /i:/ i /a/ o / u /ju:/,Learn to read,Aa,a,a,a,a,a,J,ne,簡(jiǎn)（女名）,K,te,凱特（女名）,m,ke,s,me,c,ke,制做,相同的,Drill,簡(jiǎn),凱特,做,相同的,Jane,Kate,make,same,cake,Learn to read,Ee,e,e,e,h,sh,w,Drill,he,she,we,Learn to read,Ii,I,i,i,i,我,l,ke,k,te,b,ke,Drill,我,I,like,kite,bike,Learn to read,Oo,o,o,o,o,R,se,羅斯,n,g,去，走,h,me,不，不是,家,Drill,羅斯,Rose,no,go,去，走,home,不，不是,家,找出重讀開音節(jié)單詞,be,bed,hide,he,hi,mate,log,tone,make,NO.6 個(gè)短元音,7,/,/e/,/,/,/,/,/,/,a,/hp/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/pnd/,/pl/,happy,panda,apple,/e/,/e/,/e/,/men/,many,/e/,/e/,/frend/,/e/,/e/,friend,/bred/,bread,a,ea,ie,e,ai,/,/,/,/ltl/,little,/,/,/sst/,sister,/,/,/rv/,river,i,e,y,ey,/,/,/,/dkt/,doctor,/,/,/fs/,office,/,/,/wt/,what,o,a,/,/,/,/m/,mother,/,/,/lv/,love,/,/,/sn/,son(sun),o,u,ou,oo,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/kk/,cook,/lk/,look,/bk/,book,oo,u,o,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/br/,brother,/sst/,sister,/dkt/,doctor,er,or,e,ure,ar,a,NO.7 個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音,5,/U:/,/:/,/:/,/ :/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/i:/,/si:/,see,/gri:n/,green,/di:p/,jeep,/i:/,ee,e,ei,eo,ie,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/t:l/,tall,/h:s/,horse,/w:k/,walk,/:/,oa,au,aw,al,or,oar,oor,ore,our,/ :/,/ :/,/ :/,/ :/,/ :/,/ :/,/ :/,/n:s/,nurse,/g:l/,girl,/w:k/,work,/ :/,ear,er,ir,ur,or,/U:/,/U:/,/U:/,/U:/,/U:/,/U:/,/U:/,/du:/,do,/blu:/,blue,/ru:l/,ruler,/U:/,o,ue,u,ew,oo,ou,vi,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/kl:s/,class,/:sk/,ask,/:pn/,sharpener,a,ar,al,NO.8 個(gè)雙元音,8,/a/,/a/,/e/,/,/,/,/,/e/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/nat/,night,/fand/,find,/lat/,light,/a/,i,igh,ie,uy,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/a/,/ka/,/tan/,/at/,cow,town,out,/a/,ou,ow,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/me/,/kren/,/rez/,may,crayon,eraser,/e/,a,ay,ey,eigh,ai,ea,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/ft/,/gt/,/pn/,open,goat,photo,/,o,oa,ow,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,/h/,/,/h/,here,ear,hear,/,ere,ear,eer,ea,/,/,/,/,/,/h/,/h/,poor,tour,/,oor,our,/,/,/,/,/,/b/,/t/,boy,toy,/,oy,oi,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/e/,/be/,/we/,/pe/,bear,wear,pear,/e/,ear,ere,ow,air,are,