一般過去時(shí)習(xí)題及答案.doc

一般過去時(shí)一、用法1. 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。I got up at 7：00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七點(diǎn)鐘起床的。2. 表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，可以與always, often, sometimes等頻度副詞連用。I often had lunch at school last month. 上個(gè)月我經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午餐。二、表現(xiàn)形式1. 句中含有be動(dòng)詞，則be動(dòng)詞改成was (主語是第一或第三人稱單數(shù))或were (主語是第二人稱或第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù))。I was at home at that time. 那時(shí)我在家里。2. 如果句中有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，使用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式。She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周日她去濟(jì)南了。3. 句式轉(zhuǎn)換(1)含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的各種句式：肯定句：主語was/were其他Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳達(dá)13歲。否定句：主語was/werenot其他Mary was not good at math. 瑪麗不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。一般疑問句：Was/Were主語其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主語was/were.否定回答：No, 主語was/werenot.Was Mary ill last week? 上周瑪麗生病了嗎？Yes, she was. 是的，她生病了。(2)含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的各種句式：肯定句：主語動(dòng)詞的過去式其他 Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上邁克去看電影了。否定句：主語didn't動(dòng)詞原形其他My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我媽媽沒去上班。一般疑問句：Did主語動(dòng)詞原形其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主語did.否定回答：No, 主語didn't.Did she go to the zoo? 她去動(dòng)物園了嗎？No, she didn't. 不，她沒去。三、一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語1. yesterday及相關(guān)短語 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening; the day before yesterday 2. “l(fā)ast時(shí)間名詞” last Monday/month/week/night/year3. “一段時(shí)間ago” three days ago; four years ago4. “介詞表過去的時(shí)間”in 1999; on the morning of July 1st5常見的其他時(shí)間狀語：just now(剛才); at the age of 6(在6歲時(shí)); one day(一天)四、動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則1. 規(guī)則變化(1)直接在動(dòng)詞后加ed。helphelped; playplayed; wantwanted; thankthanked(2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的詞，直接加d。hopehoped; likeliked; useused (3)以“輔音字母y”結(jié)尾的詞，變y為i，再加ed。studystudied; carrycarried; worryworried(4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加ed。stopstopped; shopshopped 2. 不規(guī)則變化需要特殊記憶gowent; dodid; seesaw; saysaid; flyflew等。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的特殊疑問句一、定義以疑問詞開頭，對句子中某一部分進(jìn)行提問的句子叫作特殊疑問句。常見的疑問詞(組)有what, who, whose, when, where, which, why, how, what time, what color, how old, how long, how many, how much, how often, how soon等。二、答語回答特殊疑問句時(shí)，不能用yes或no簡要回答，而要針對問句所提問的內(nèi)容作相應(yīng)的回答。What did you eat yesterday evening? 昨天晚上你吃什么了？I ate a banana and two apples. 我吃了一個(gè)香蕉和兩個(gè)蘋果。三、一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句通常有以下兩種情況：(1)特殊疑問詞was/were主語其他？When were you at home?你什么時(shí)候在家？(2)特殊疑問詞did主語動(dòng)詞原形其他？Where did you go last summer?去年夏天你去哪里了？一.單項(xiàng)填空( )1._ was the weather last Wednesday? It was windy. AWhat BWhen CHow DWhere( )2.Did you enjoy your vacation? No, I _. Adid Bdidn't Cwas Dweren't( )3.I _ every day when I was in the countryside last year.Ago fishing Bwent fishing Cgo to fishing Dwent to fishing( )4.What did you do on the farm?We _ a cow and _ chickens.Amilked; feed Bmilked; fed Cfed; milked Dfeed; milk( )5. _ did you go last Monday? I went to the museum. AWhat BWhy CWhere DHow( )6.How _ your school trip yesterday?Great.Awill be Bis Cwas Dare( )7._ you _ your homework last night? ADo; do BWere; do CDid; do DDid; did( )8. Joe Brown _ a good picture of the criminal yesterday.Adraw Bdrew Cdraws Ddrawing ( )9.Did you go to the movies last night? Yes, I _. Adid Bwent Cdo Dgo( )10.Where did you go last weekend?I _ to the Great Wall.Ago Bwent Cwill go Dhave gone( )11._？ I went to the beach. AWhat did she do last night BWhere did you go on vacation CDid you go to the park DDid he go to the beach( )12._ went to the farm with you last weekend? My cousin. AWhat BWhy CWho DWhen( )13._ you learn _ when you were in the countryside?A. Did; something B. Do; anything C. Did; anything D. Do; something ( )14.It _ cold and cloudy yesterday. Ais Bwas Cdid Ddoes( )15._ you busy yesterday morning? ADid BDo CAre DWere( )16.Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a good time. Ago; have Bwent; have Cwent; had Dgoes; has( )17.Did she go to the park? _. She went to the zoo. A. Yes, she didn't B. Yes, she did C. No, she did D. No, she didn't ( )18._ was your school trip last weekend? I don't know. I wasn't there. A. What B. Where C. How D. When ( )19.He _ to Beijing with his parents last week.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dgoing( )20.Were there many students yesterday? _. AYes, there was BYes, there were CYes, there is DYes, there are( )21._？ He did some reading at home. AWhat did your brother do last weekend BWhat does your brother do yesterday eveningCWhere did your brother go last Sunday DWhen did your brother do his homework( )22._ he work in the school when he was young? ADid BDoes CIs DDo( )23.When did they take these photos? _ANow BTomorrow CLast weekend DNext Monday( )24._ was your school trip? Great!AWhere BWhat CHow DWhy( )25. Did you _ the fight last night? No, I went to bed early.Alisten Bblow Chear Dgrow( )26. I don't remember when and where I _ this umbrella. Abuy Bhave bought Cwill buy Dbought ( )27.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”O(jiān)h, sorry. I _ it.Adon't see Bhaven't seen Cwasn't seen Ddidn't see( )28.Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! Me too. But I _ you were in Shanghai.Athink Bthought Cam thinking Dwill think( )29._ you _ to Nanhu Park a week ago? Yes. We had a good time there.ADo; go BDid; go CDid; went( )30.Did you buy anything special? Yes, I _ something for my mother.Abought Bbuy Cwill buy D.buys( )31.Where did you go on May Day? I wasn't out. I just _ at home.A. stayed B. is C. stay D. am ( )32.Did you visit your uncle before? _AYes, I visited BNo, I did CYes, I did DNo, I visited( )33.Linda sat there and _ an English book. A. reads B. is reading C. read D. to read ( )34.I _ carefully, but I can't _ anything.Alistened; heared Bheared; listened Clistened; hear Dheard; heard( )35.Can you teach me how _ dumplings?Amake Bto make Cmade Dmaking( )36.He put his book down and _ me pick up my pen.Ahelp Bhelped Chelps Dhelping( )37.How _ your weekend? It _ great, but I _ tired now. Awas; was; am Bwas; was; was Cis; is; am Dis; is; was( )38._ did you go to the mountains? Last summer.AWhere BWhat CWho DWhen( )39.My father usually _ badminton in the afternoon, but yesterday afternoon, he _ pingpong. A. plays; playsB. played; plays C. plays; played D. played; played ( )40.Why do you arrive late for school? Because I _ last night. A. stayed up late B. stayed up early C. stayed down late D. stayed down early ( )41.My mother _ to the Great Wall _ September, 2012. Awent; on Bwent; in Cgoes; in Dgoes; on( )42.There _ a birthday party at John's house last night. Ais Bwas Cisn't Dare( )43.Jenny _ TV every evening. But last night she _. Awatches; didn't Bwatch; didn't Cwatched; didn't Dwatches; doesn't( )44.I _ two new watches. I _ them last month. Ahave; buy Bhad; buy Chad; bought Dhave; bought( )45.My mother and I _ at home _ that snowy night.Awere; at Bwas; at Cwere; on Dwas; on( )46.2015·天津When _ you _ here? Two days ago.Adid; come Bhave; come Cwill; come Ddo; come( )47.What did you do last weekend? I _ at home and _ for the geography exam. Astay; study Bstayed; study Cstayed; studied Dstay; studied( )48.Did you _TV last night? No, I _ chess with my father.Awatch; play Bwatched; play Cwatch; played Dwatched; played( )49.Don't _ me! I can hear you. Sorry. Aworry about Bshout at Cthink of Drun away ( )50. 2016·長沙Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I _ it when I was on vacation.Ahave bought Bbuy Cbought ( )51.I _ you last weekend. Where were you? Adidn't see Bdidn't watch Cdidn't read Ddidn't look( )52.Last week I _ a very interesting book. Aread Breaded Creading Dreads( )53.Peter and Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa _. A. wasn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. don't ( )54.My grandfather usually _ newspapers after breakfast, but he _ his friend this morning.Areads; call Breads; called Cread; called Dread; call( )55.I was ill yesterday, so I_ my homework. Adidn't Bdidn't do Cdon't Ddoesn't do( )56. Who _ this morning, Kate? My mother. Awoke you up Bwoke up you Cwakes you up Dwakes up you( )57.When I went into the room, I saw him _ in bed. Ato sleep Bsleeps Csleeping Dslept( )58.He _ at home and read a story book. Astayed Bstays Cstay Dto stay( )59.2016·常州Our teacher _ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.Apicked up Bput up Cput down Dput away( )60. Lily started _ and dancing after dinner.Asing Bsang Csinging Dsings ( )61._ was the weather like yesterday?AHow BWhat CWhat a DHow a ( )62.The young man sat down and watched his son _ a lovely cat. Aplay with Bplays to Cplay to Dto play with( )63.Gina _ TV after supper and then did her homework.Alooked at Bwatched Cread Dsaw( )64. Maria spent two hours _ the piano last night. A. played B. to play C. playing D. plays( )65.They _ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.Aput up Bput on Cput down Dput off( )66. They looked out of the tent and saw a snake _. A. move B. moved C. moving D. moves ( )67.Lucy usually_on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she_to Guangzhou.Agoes; went Bgoes; goes Cwent; goes Dwent; went二寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式 練習(xí)（1）A組 1. look _ 2. play _ 3. sound _ 4. miss _ B組5. like _ 6. live _ 7. hope _ 8. use _ C組9. stop _ 10. shop _ D組11. ride _ 12. do _ 13. go _ 14. take _ 15. feed _ 16. are _ 17. is/am _ 練習(xí)（2）1climb _ 2.study _3worry _ 4.arrive _5get _ 6.stop _ _7buy _ 8.clean _9see _ 10.come _ 練習(xí)（3）寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式、現(xiàn)在分詞、第三人稱單數(shù)形式1have _ _ _2stay _ _ _3go _ _ _4study _ _ _5be _ _ _6play _ _ _7feed _ _ _8get _ _ _9run _ _ _10tell _ _ _三用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Where _ (be) you last week? We _ (be) in Beijing. 2Jim _(feed) the pet dog and washed his bowl. 3Yesterday(昨天) afternoon, I _ (milk) a cow.4We _(ride) a horse on the farm last week. 5How _ (be) the weather last Sunday? 6My brother _(study) for the math test last night.7At first Marco wanted _ (visit) his uncle, but he _ (stay) at home at last. 8Did Nancy _ (go) to Water Park? 9I _(not do) my homework last Monday.10Did you do _ (something) interesting yesterday?11He _ (not watch) TV last night.12We _ (go) to the beach last summer vacation.13They _ (take) many photos in the mountains yesterday.14There _ (be) many sheep, cows and other animals on the farm last week.15Bob_ (pick) a lot of apples on the farm yesterday.16Li Lei _ (stop) to talk to me this morning. 17What _ you _ (do) during your vacation? I visited my uncle. 18Many boys in my class are interested in _ (play) soccer.19I _ (play) basketball just now. 20They _ (not go) to the beach last weekend. 21The teacher _ (teach) the students how to make model planes last week. 22. It _ (be) November 2nd yesterday. Mr. White _ (go) to his office by car.23. It was difficult for us _ (take) some photos here. 24. My brother _ (buy) a beautiful gift for my twelfth birthday last week. 25. Can you tell me how _ (cook) dinner? 26. What _ she _(hear) yesterday morning? 27It _ (be) a little cold yesterday. 28He put on his coat and _ (go) out. 29. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (play) soccer. 30.My grandmother _ (tell) us an interesting story last night.31. My brother _(play) computer games last Sunday. 32. John _ (watch) a soccer game last night. 33. Lucy _ (clean) her room last Saturday morning. 34. They went to the zoo, because they _ (want) to see the pandas. 35. Linda _(visit) her uncle and aunt last weekend. 36. My brother and I _(fly) a kite in the park last Sunday. 37. I _(shout) to Jim to let him know about the danger just now. 38. Tony _(move) to another city last year. 39. I _(wake) up late yesterday, so I was late for school. 40. They _(put) up a tent and went to sleep. 41Did you _ (have) a good weekend? Yes, I _. I _ (have) a nice weekend. I _ (go) to the movies. 42What _ he _ (do) yesterday evening? He _ (study) for the English test. 43Did you _ (have) noodles for breakfast yesterday? No, I _. I _ (get) up late. I just _ (drink) a cup of coffee. But I _ (eat) a lot for lunch. 44I _ (go) to a movie last weekend. How about you? I _ (not do) my homework. I _ (visit) my grandma. 45What did you do yesterday? Yesterday we _ (play) basketball on the playground. We _ (be) very happy. 46When _ Mr. Green usually _ (do) any reading last year?47Tina m_ a cow last weekend. She had a good time. 48Miss Li p_ lots of strawberries last Sunday.49Where did Sally go? She w_ to New York City. 50D_ you study for the English exam last night? Yes, I did. 51. Did you p_ volleyball last Sunday?52What did the boy do last night? He w_ a letter to his father. 四按要求完成下列各題1. He played football yesterday. (改為否定句) He _ _ football yesterday. 2. Alice studied for the math test last Sunday. (改為一般疑問句) _ Alice _ for the math test last Sunday? 3. They went_to_the_movies on Saturday afternoon. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ on Saturday afternoon? 4. My father has a busy weekend every week.(用last week改寫)My father _ a busy weekend last week. 5. John's weekend was great. (對畫線部分提問) _ was John's weekend? 6Linda and her family camped by_the_lake last weekend. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ Linda and her family _ last weekend?7He did_some_cleaning this morning. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ he _ this morning? 8My weekend was very good. (改為一般疑問句)_ your weekend very _？ 9. They went to Shanghai last_Sunday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ to Shanghai? 10I did my homework yesterday. (改為否定句)I _ _ my homework yesterday. 11Did your mother buy you a birthday present? (改為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))_ your mother _ you a birthday present? 12Tom played football this afternoon. (改為否定句)Tom _ _ football this afternoon. 13Barry visited his uncle last Sunday. (改為一般疑問句)_ Barry _ his uncle last Sunday? 14I cleaned_my_room last night. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ you _ last night? 15They went to the_beach a week ago. (對畫線部分提問)_ did they _ a week ago? 16She had much fun on vacation.(改為否定句)She_ _ much fun on vacation.17Sally went to the_pool_yesterday. (對畫線部分提問)_ _Sally _ yesterday?18They had a party 2_days_ago. (對畫線部分提問)_ _they _a party?19We did our homework last Friday. (改為否定句)We _ _ our homework last Friday.20Her weekend was very_interesting. (對畫線部分提問)_ _ her weekend?21. They took_some_great_photos in the park last Sunday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ in the park last Sunday?22. I went to the_supermarket with my mother this afternoon. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ you _ with your mother this afternoon?23. Mike lost his key last_Saturday. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ Mike _ his key?24. Ann was late for work this morning. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ late for work this morning?25. They didn't like the movie because_it_was_boring. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ they _ the movie?26. Their school trip was very_relaxing. (對畫線部分提問) _ _ their school trip? 27the, did, over, you, weekend, what, do(？)(連詞成句)_28for, in, test, I, science, morning, the, studied, the(.)(連詞成句)_29finish, we, not, homework, did, our(.)(連詞成句)_30weekend, was, your, how(？) (連詞成句)_31you, the, talk show, interesting, did, see(？) (連詞成句)_32How interesting the story is!(改為同義句) _ _ _ story it is!33Did they take a walk with their pet dog last night? (改為同義句) Did they _ _ a walk with their pet dog last night? 34Everyone enjoyed his weekend. (改為同義句)Everyone _ _ _ _. 35Her weekend was busy. (改為同義句)She _ _ _ weekend. 36I can see nothing because it is very dark. (改為同義句)I _ see _ because it is very dark. 五根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1那位農(nóng)民帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們參觀了農(nóng)場。 That farmer _ the students _ the farm. 2“她去參觀博物館了嗎？”“是的，她去了?！盻 she _ the museum? Yes, _ _. 3昨天我的妹妹待在家里。 My sister _ _ _ yesterday. 4上周末他們沒有去爬山。 They _ _ to the mountains last weekend. 5“上周末她去哪里了？”“去公園了?！?_ _ _ _ _ she go last weekend? She _ _ to the park. 6. 你的旅行怎么樣？ _ was your _？7. 我昨天沒去釣魚。 I _ _ _ yesterday.8. 昨天下了一整天雨。 It _ _