2013年《高考風向標》高考英語一輪復(fù)習課件第一部分必修五unit5firsta.ppt

Unit 5,First aid,1aid n.&vt.幫助；援助；資助 first aid (對傷患者進行的)急救,by/with the aid of 借助于/通過的幫助 without the aid of 沒有的幫助下 come/go to sb.s aid 前來/去援助某人,in aid of 為了幫助/救濟；為了的目的 lend ones aid to 給予幫助,aid sb.to do/in doing sth.幫助某人做某事,運用 完成句子,(1)她應(yīng)該能夠不用詞典就能讀懂這個。,She should be able to read this _ a dictionary.,(2)我們上急救課時，相互做實踐的對象。,In our _,we practised on one another.,(3)他們被控幫助他逃跑。,They were accused of _.,without the aid of,first aid classes,aiding his escape/him in escaping/him to escape,2apply vt.涂；敷；搽；應(yīng)用；運用 vi.申請；請求；使用；,有效,application n.應(yīng)用；申請；敷用,applicant n.申請人,apply.to.把應(yīng)用于 apply for 申請；請求,apply to sb.for sth.向某人申請某物,apply oneself/ones mind to.專心從事；埋頭于,運用 完成句子,(1)從這所著名的大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我將把我學(xué)到的知識應(yīng)用到,日常工作中。,When I graduate from this famous university, Ill _ what,I have learnt _ everyday work.,(2)學(xué)生們應(yīng)該專心學(xué)習。,Students should _ study.,(3)我失業(yè)好長時間了。,真的嗎？為什么不在我的公司申請一份工作呢？,Im out of work for a long time.,Really? Why not _ a job at my company?,apply,to,apply themselves/their mind to,apply for,用本單元所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子 1他對那個女孩施以急救。,He gave the _ to that girl.,2她因那次受傷至今仍感不適。,She still suffers considerable discomfort from her _.,3這項規(guī)則不是所有情況都適用。,This rule cannot _ every case.,first aid,injury,be applied to,4這名戰(zhàn)士因作戰(zhàn)勇敢而獲得了勛章。,The soldier earned a medal for _.,5我們的兒童是否正遭受著空氣中鉛的毒害？,Are our children _ by lead in the atmosphere?,6所有的年輕戰(zhàn)士都愿意為祖國灑熱血。,All the young soldiers are ready _ for the country.,bravery,being poisoned,to bleed,1fall ill (get ill/become ill/be ill) 生病,fall/get/become/be 作系動詞，后接形容詞構(gòu)成的常見系表,結(jié)構(gòu)有：,fall asleep 入睡,fall silent 安靜下來 get injured 受傷 get married 結(jié)婚,become/get angry 生氣；發(fā)怒,運用 完成句子,(1)因為這個壞消息他病倒了。,He _ because of the bad news.,(2)他由于自己不小心而受了傷。,He _ because of his own carelessness.,(3)他生氣時就會大叫，這是常有的情形。,He shouts when he _, as is often the case.,fell ill,got injured,becomes/gets angry,2squeeze out 榨出；擠出 squeeze in 擠進去,squeeze sth.out of 從壓出/擠出/榨取 運用 完成句子,(1)那個檸檬看來已經(jīng)干了，但也許你還能擠出幾滴來。,The lemon looks dry, but you may be able to _ a few,drops.,(2)每年他們都榨取很多的菠蘿汁。,Every year they _ much juice _ the pineapples.,squeeze out,squeeze,out of,3in place 在適當?shù)奈恢?；適當 in place of 代替,out of place 不合適；不在適當?shù)奈恢?in the first place 首先,from place to place 到處 運用 完成句子,(1)她的衣服不適合在會議上穿。,Her dress is _ at the meeting.,(2)所有東西用過以后要放回原處。,Everything should be put _ after use.,out of place,in place,4make a difference 區(qū)別對待；有影響；起(重要)作用 make a difference between A and B 區(qū)別對待 A 和 B make some difference to 對有些關(guān)系/影響 make no difference to 對沒有關(guān)系/影響 make all the difference 關(guān)系重大；大不相同 運用 完成句子,(1)這次旅行對他以后的人生有影響。,The travel _ to his later life.,(2)讓警察知道一些證據(jù)關(guān)系重大。,It _ to inform the policemen of,some evidence.,made a difference,makes all the difference,用本單元所學(xué)短語及用法完成下列句子,1有了洗衣機，你沒必要去用手擠出衣服里的水。,With a washing machine, you dont need to _,the water _ of the clothes by hand.,2你可以用膠水來把這幅畫固定在合適的位置。,You can use glue to hold the picture _.,3把這些廣告貼在公共場所是違法的。,Its illegal to _ these advertisements _ public places.,squeeze,out,in place,stick,to,4教室里有很多學(xué)生。,There are _ students in the classroom.,5因為兒子生病所以她得待在家里。,She had to stay at home because her son _.,6海上的空氣改善了她的健康狀況。,The sea air has _ to her health.,7把物品擺好，放在你能隨手找到的地方。,Keep everything right where you can _ it.,8這首詩我讀了一遍又一遍。,I read the poem _.,a number of,fell/was ill,made a difference,put your hands on,over and over again,原句,So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can,be very serious.因此，就如你能想到的，如果你的皮膚被燒傷， 那它會是很嚴重的。 as 意為“正如”，引導(dǎo)簡短從句，作插入語。,精練 根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)英語在我們的生活中起著重要的作用，因而，如我們所,知，如果你想學(xué)好英語，你必須要做很多的練習。,English plays an important part in our daily life.So, _, if you intend to learn English well, you should do more practice.,(2)在我看來，環(huán)境對人的性格有深遠影響。,Environment, _, has a far-reach-ing influence,on ones personality.,as we all know,as I see it,運用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識，補充完整下面短文，并背誦之 Brians experience shows (1)_ (急救知識) does (2)_ (有重要作用)Brian was studying in his,room when he heard screaming from the kitchen.He rushed out and,found his mother (3)_(燙傷) while cooking.Her wrist (4)_ ( 起水泡) and became watery.Brian,remembered what he learned at school.First, he (5)_,(脫掉) clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns.Then, he,a knowledge of first aid,make a difference,got burned,blistered,took off,put clean cloth in the cold water, (6)_(擠出水) and placed it on the burned area (7)_ (反反復(fù)復(fù)) until the pain was not so bad.At last, he (8)_ (找到) a dry, clean bandage, held the bandage (9)_( 在適當位置),to the burned area and went to the doctor with his mother.The doctor,said the burns would have (10)_ (造成更大損 傷) his mothers hand without the first aid Brian gave to her.,squeezed water out,over and over again,put his hands on,in place,done more damage to,觀點論證,【技巧點撥】,觀點論證也就是議論文的主要內(nèi)容，作者提出某個觀點， 然后通過擺事實、講道理等方式闡明理由，證明自己的觀點， 最后得出結(jié)論。即：論點論證結(jié)論。觀點論證常用一般現(xiàn) 在時，但論述過去的事實時，可用過去時態(tài)；預(yù)測將來時，可 用將來時態(tài)，有時也會使用被動語態(tài)；若假設(shè)一種虛擬情況時， 還需用到虛擬語氣。,【實用套語】 1.提出論點,(1)In my opinion, no.is more important than. 在我看來，沒有比更重要。,(2)It is, of course, not right for.to do.,當然，對來說，做是不正確的。 2.得出結(jié)論,(1)And only.can we.只有我們才能,(2)So if possible, Ill.所以如果可能的話，我會 (3)All in all.總之,閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇 150 詞左右的英語短,文。,Newspapers and the Internet,Since the arrival of newspapers the world has greatly changed in many ways.With a sheet of newspaper in hand, one is able to keep up with the latest news around the world without even having to leave his house.Nowadays, how-ever, the newspaper is more and more in the danger of being replaced by the rising IT industry or World Wide Web, and for many young people, newspapers have become a thing of the past.,It seems the function of newspaper cannot be compared to,those of the Internet in at least three ways.,First, the newspaper is no match for the Internet in speed.Information of any kind can travel through the Internet at a speed of up to 300,000,000 meters per second.In a world where time means money, the newspaper is sure to lose for this reason alone.,Second, information carried by the Internet can take the form of sound, live show, and even interaction between the program and the audience.In a newspaper, only few photographs could be seen,in news stories surrounded by black words.As you can see, the Internet gives us a much more colorful description of the world than the newspaper.,Last but not least, the technology used in the Internet makes it possible for us to get a more objective and matter-of-fact point of view.On the Internet, we can read details of news that are absent in the newspaper.,In a word, though the newspaper is still used by many as a main provider of news, it will give way to the Internet sooner or later.,寫作內(nèi)容,1.以約 30 詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；,2.以約 120 詞就“我喜歡的獲取信息的途徑”這一主題發(fā),表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：,(1)表明你的觀點，你寧愿選擇報紙還是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來獲取信,息？,(2)至少用三個理由說明你為什么選擇這種獲取信息的途,徑。,寫作要求,1.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱,讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；,2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 3.標題自擬。,范文誦讀：,I Prefer Newspapers to the Internet,The writer thinks newspapers will be replaced by the Internet as the main provider of information and gives three reasons or facts to support his/her opinion.,Yes, the Internet does have the advantages mentioned, but that is just one side.Like many students, I still prefer newspapers to the Internet.Why? First, articles and reports in newspapers are generally better written, more serious, and more reliable than those on the Internet.Se-cond, we feel it safer to read newspapers.In,reading a newspaper we can keep away from information not intended for children, while it is hardly possible on the Internet, where unhealthy information or pictures simply “jump out” to catch your attention.Finally, love of newspapers makes you a knowledgeable student, while love of the Internet often makes you an addicted and lazy student.So I am sure to choose newspapers.,