2019年電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考試題附答案

2019年電大遠(yuǎn)程網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育大學(xué)英語B統(tǒng)考試題附答案一、交際英語1.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- _A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B2.- Who's speaking?- This is Tom _.A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying答案：C3.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father.- _A.What size do you wear?B.What can I do for you?C.How about this one?D.What size does your father wear?答案：D4.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- _A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案：D5.- _ - He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father doing?D.Where is your father now?答案：A 二、閱讀理解High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd（牧羊人）boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.（很多年以前，在瑞士阿爾卑斯山上住著一個牧羊人，他期望能找到一個朋友在夜晚與他為伴。） One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass.The first old man said：“Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.”The second old man said：“Drink this liquid and you shall have countless riches.”The last old man said：“I offer you the happiness of music-the horn（號角）.”The boy chose the third glass, The next day, he came upon a great horn, ten feet in length, When he put his lips to it, a beautiful melody（旋律） floated across the valley. He had found a friend.So goes the legend（傳說） of the horn. First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed across the mountainsides. Even today, on a quiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks. 6.The passage tells us his lonely job about the shepherd boy.A.TB.F答案：A7.The boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man because the boy was thirsty. A.TB.F答案：B8.After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was like a new-found friend.A.TB.F答案：A9.Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps when it rains.A.TB.F答案：B10.The Legend of the Horn would be the best title for the passage. A.TB.F答案：A In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. （在美國通常不會在清晨給人家打電話。） If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? _A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am答案：B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _A.its a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he neednt make some explanation.答案：B三、詞匯與語法16.“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but _.” A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few答案：C17.Every means _ been tried to solve the difficult problem.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B18.- Do you want to wait?- Five days _ too long for me to wait. A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案：C19.Twenty people were _ wounded in the air crash.A.quicklyB.wronglyC.bitterlyD.seriously答案：D20.We came finally _ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at答案：C四、完型填空 Dick was a sailor on a big ship.（迪克是一艘大船上的海員。） It went to Japan and Australia, _21_ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, _22_ sometimes a port. When he was twenty-four, Dick _23_ and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town. It was far away fromthe sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and he _24_ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again. The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet _25_. He was very frightened and jumped out ofbed, shouting, "We've hit land!" 21.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：A22.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：D23.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：B24.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：E25.A.orB.did not comeC.soD.got marriedE.away答案：C五、英譯漢26.I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.答案：我寫這封信的目的是要投訴你們旅館的服務(wù)。27.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.答案：在那次晚會上我們玩得很愉快。28.On their way they came to a bread shop.答案：在途中，他們來到一家面包店。29.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.答案：他們認(rèn)為電視機(jī)一定出了毛病了。30.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.答案：我昨夜給你家打電話，但接電話的是你母親。31.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.答案：這個新成立的國家希望和所有鄰國建立友好關(guān)系。六、寫作32.寫作Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。你的一位外國朋友給你來信，打算到中國旅游。你給他回信，提出旅游建議。你的回信應(yīng)包括下列內(nèi)容：1.接到朋友的來信；2.你對旅游的安排計劃及理由；3.表達(dá)你希望見到朋友的心愿。Dear Sam:I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan. I advise you to go to Beijing and Xian. There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xian is typical of old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty.I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours ever John