八年級英語下冊 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years（第4課時）Section B(1a-1d)課件 （新版）人教新目標版

Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.,浙江地區(qū),第四課時Section B (1a1d),New or old？Is the town library new or old？這是一個選擇疑問句，句中兩個并列的選擇成分用or連接。選擇疑問句的答語不能用yes或no來回答，而是從可供選擇的兩個選項中選出一個直接回答。 eg：Whose bag is this，Sarahs or Vivians？這是誰的包，薩拉的還是薇薇安的？ Its Sarahs.是薩拉的。,單元語法補充 終止性動詞也稱為非延續(xù)性動詞或瞬間動詞，這類動詞所表示的動作往往在“瞬間”就完成了，動作不能“持續(xù)”，可以用于完成時態(tài)，但在完成時態(tài)的句子中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如since two days ago，for two years等。如果要表示該動作的延續(xù)，就需要將其轉換為延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞。 eg：The film started two hours ago.電影是兩個小時前開始的。 The film has been on for two hours.電影已開始兩個小時了。 常見的短暫性動詞和對應的延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞：,常見的短暫性動詞和對應的延續(xù)性動詞或表示狀態(tài)的詞： borrow/lendkeep，buyhave，finish/endbe over，begin/startbe on，openbe open，arrive/come/go/move/reach/get tobe in/be at/be here/be there，closebe closed，diebe dead，leavebe away (from)，go to schoolbe in school/be a student，get upbe up，fall asleepbe asleep，fall illbe ill，losebe lost，becomebe，joinbe in/be a member of .，return/come back/get backbe back，join the armybe in the army/be a soldier，get to knowknow，receive/get a letterhave a letter，catch/get a coldhave a cold。,一、根據句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1I want to know a lot about (Martin) hometown. 2How long it (be) there? For five days. 3My family has a (love) dog. 4 Linda (like) eating fish? Yes，she does. 5Some of my friends (be) from England.,Martins,has,been,lovely,Does,like,are,二、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用其適當形式完成句子。 clear out，to be honest，no longer，part with，as for 6After a serious illness，he is as strong as before. 7They had to the ice on the main roads very early. 8 the other boys，they will sleep on the floor tonight. 9 , I was very surprised to see you dancing so well. 10She refused to her dog although she was very poor.,no longer,clear out,As for,To be honest,part with,三、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。 11這家商店里有孩子們的各種布絨玩具。 There are all kinds of for children in this store. 12請把清單上的名字和號碼檢查一下。 Please the names and numbers on the list. 13鮑勃喜歡棋類游戲，因為它們很有趣。 Bob likes because theyre very interesting. 14你覺得舉辦一場庭院拍賣會怎么樣？ What do you think of having ? 15她在一所初級中學教歷史已經五年了。 She has taught history in a for 5 years.,soft toys,check out,board games,a yard sale,junior high school,四、句型轉換。 16They bought a new computer last week.(同義句轉換) They have a new computer since last week. 17They have been here since half an hour ago(對畫線部分提問) have they been here? 18The foreign guests left China two days ago.(同義句轉換) The foreign guests have from China for two days.,had,How long,been away,19Its five minutes since the film began.(同義句轉換) The film for five minutes. 20The old man died 5 years ago.(同義句轉換) The old man for 5 years. 21Ive known Li Lei for three years.(同義句轉換) Ive known Li Lei three years 22The couple married in 2014.(改為同義句) The couple married 2014.,has been on,has been dead,since,ago,have been,since,