七年級英語下冊 Module 4 Life in the future Unit 3 Language in use課件 （新版）外研版.ppt

外研 七年級 下冊,Language in use,Module 4,Unit 3,Life in the future,1. To learn the use of “will” 2. To know about the different uses between “will” and “be going to”,Objectives：,語法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語言規(guī)則和語法規(guī)律。,我們在 Module 3里已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了be going to + 動詞原形為謂語結(jié)構(gòu)的 一般將來時。今天主要學(xué)習(xí)將來時 態(tài)的will +動詞原形形式。,Grammar,Will schools be different in the future? Yes, they will. Everyone will study at home. Computers wont be able to do that. Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pens and paper, or erasers any more! Will students have a lot of homework to do? How will students learn then?,【本單元例句 (Unit 1)】,Have A L k,【本單元例句 (Unit 2)】,Have A L k,What will life be like in the future? How will things change? Therell be no more light rain and cold wind in spring We wont travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. Maybe therell be traffic jams in the air. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.,一般將來時 will,一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。一般將來時由助動詞 shall（第一人稱），will（第二、三人稱）+動詞原形構(gòu)成。美國英語則不管什么人稱，一律用 will。請看例句：,一般將來時II,will主要用在以下幾個方面： 1.決定: 談及正在作出的一項決定時, 常用Ill=I will, 不能用be going to, 因為它表示事先就已經(jīng)作出的決定。 They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. Ill come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. The phones ringing. Ill answer it. Come to a party. OK. Ill bring my friend.,一般將來時 will 的用法,2. 表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的自然發(fā)展的未來的事。 Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（將）是星期日。 He will be twenty years old this time next year. 明年這個時候他就（將）二十歲。,3. 提議和請求: 用Shall I ?/Shall we? 表示提議; 用Will you?表示請求。 Will you please turn on the radio? Will you go to the zoo with me? Shall I carry your bag? Will you give me a hand?,be going to 與 will 的區(qū)別,be going to 與 will 兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事, 但它們有如下幾點(diǎn)區(qū)別: 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情, will 表示的將來時間則較遠(yuǎn)一些。 He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.,2. be going to 表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情, will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 He is outstanding. He is going to succeed. He will be twenty years old. 這里的be實(shí)際上也是省略了to的不定式to be（將是）。這里的will是助動詞，本身無意義，只起語法作用。,3. be going to 含有“計劃, 準(zhǔn)備”的意思, 而 will 則沒有這個意思，如： She is going to lend us her books. He will be here in half an hour. 4. 在有條件從句的主句中, 一般不用 be going to, 而多用will/shall進(jìn)行預(yù)測。 (即如果一事發(fā)生，另一事也就發(fā)生) If the telephone rings, I will answer it. 這里的will是情態(tài)動詞, stay是to stay省略了to。,一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時 1. hope, wish, want 等表“想要，希望” 的詞匯無一般將來時，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn) 在時代替一般將來時。 I hope to see you again. 我希望再次見到你。 I want to get your help. 我想得到你的幫助。,2. come, go, begin, start, leave, arrive, return等動詞，可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。 The important meeting begins at seven oclock. 這個重要會議七點(diǎn)鐘開始。 The bus arrives at seven this evening. 公共汽車今晚七點(diǎn)到達(dá)。,3. 表示不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀規(guī)律, 也可用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。 Next Tuesday is Labors Day. 下周二是勞動節(jié)。,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替一般將來時 come, go, leave, arrive, start 等動詞 也可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時代替一般將來時。 He is coming here next Sunday. 下周日他將來這兒。 When are you leaving? 你什么時候動身？,will一般將來時的否定句結(jié)構(gòu)是: 在 will 后面加not即可。,will not wont,They wont send their homework to the teacher by email. There wont be a computer on every desk in the future. Students wont talk to their teacher on their computers.,They wont read books. They wont use books. The teachers wont write on a blackboard with chalk.,否定句,一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是: will提到句首, some改為any, and改為or, 第一二人稱互換。,Students will go to school in the future. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?,Will students go to school in the future?,一般疑問句,Will you/he/she/they?,I will buy some bread this afternoon. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?,Will you buy any bread this afternoon?,特殊疑問句: 特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形 +其他？,We will work in this factory every year. (對劃線部分提問),The students will come and work in the lab once a week. (對劃線部分提問),I will come to see you the day after tomorrow. (對劃線部分提問),What will you do the day after tomorrow?,What/Where/When/Who,Who will come and work in the lab once a week?,Where will you work every year?,1. They will use computers.,否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：,They wont use computers.,Will they use computers?,Yes, they will.,No, they wont.,實(shí)時訓(xùn)練,根據(jù)要求改寫下面的句子。,2. Students will have a lot of homework to do.,否定句： 一般問句： 肯定回答： 否定回答：,Students wont have a lot of homework to do.,Will students have a lot of homework to do?,Yes, they will.,No, they wont.,Complete questions about the future.,1 _ (use) pens and papers? 2 _ (read) books? 3 _ (travel) by small plane? 4 _ (send) emails to teachers?,_ (go) to school in the future?,Will students use,Will students go,Will students read,Will students send,Will students go,1,Dialogue,A: Will students use _ in the future? B: No, they wont. Theyll use _.,pens and paper,computers,Will + do,結(jié)對完成對話。,Dialogue,A: Will students _ in the future? B: No, they wont. Theyll _.,go to school,study at home,Will + do,Dialogue,A: Will teachers _ in the future? B: No, they wont. Theyll _ to students.,use chalk on a blackboard,send emails,Will + do,Put the words in brackets in the correct place in the sentences.,1 People wont have any jobs. (difficult) 2 Robots will do work on farms. (heavy) 3 People will have holidays. (long) 4 There will be rain this evening. (light),People wont have any difficult jobs.,Robots will do heavy work on farms.,3,People will have long holidays.,There will be light rain this evening.,Check,Put the words and expressions from the box into the correct columns.,email heavy rain heavy work hot summer interesting job Internet small plane traffic jam warm winter wind,4,heavy rain hot summer warm winter wind,email Internet,heavy work interesting job,small plane traffic jam,Talk about life in the future. Write down your ideas.,School Homes Travel Weather,5,Module task,Work in groups of four. Talk about your ideas. Decide on five good ideas.,6,A: What will schools be like in the future? B: The teacher wont write on a blackboard C: How will our homes change? D: There will be more machines,A: Will we find new ways to travel? B: Yes, we will. Well C: Will the weather change? D: Yes, it will. It will be,Make a poster. Include five of your good ideas.,7,Life in the future,Life in the future will be very different. Well ,課堂小測驗,Individual activity,1. Who are you talking _? Lucy. What are you talking _? Nothing important. A. to; to B. with; about C. with; to D. about; to,I. 選擇填空。,2. He usually goes to school_ bike not _ a bus. A. by; by B. by; on C. on; on D. on; by 3. The panda _ a baby in a few weeks. A. will have B. has had C. had D. is going to be,4. What will the future _? Who knows. A. be like B. be C. like D. likes as 5. People will live on the moon in the future. _. A. I think B. No, they will C. I hope so D. Yes, they wont,6. I have a lot of things _ this weekend. A. to B. will do C. to do D. are going to 7. “What can you see in the box?” “_.” A. Everyone B. Everything C. No one D. Nothing,Sandy often go skating in winter. (next winter) 2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year) 3. He comes back late. (in two days) 4. She is a conductor of a train. (soon) 5. Li Ming is ten years old. (next year),II. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。,He will come back late in two days.,Sandy will go skating next winter.,She will be a conductor of a train soon.,There will be two cinemas in that town next year.,Li Ming will be ten years old next year.,III. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。 1. Zhang Yue will play football for Hope Team. (改為一般疑問句) _ Zhang Yue _ football for Hope Team? 2. The girl will have a picnic tomorrow morning. (改為否定句) The girl _ _ a picnic tomorrow morning.,wont have,Will play,3. There will be light snow this evening. (改為一般疑問句) _ _ _ light snow this evening? 4. They will go to play basketball tomor- row afternoon. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ they _ tomorrow afternoon? 5. This job isnt dificult, so you can do it well. (改為同義句) This job _ _, so you can do it well.,Will there be,What will do,is easy,1. To preview Unit 1 2. To practise the vocabulary,Preview,Homework,Review the future simple “will” in this module.,Bye-bye !,