任務型寫作起承轉合

任務型寫作的 起 承 轉 合 起 如何作好開場白 常用句式 1.As far as I know,每個人都有購物的經驗 2.Generally(Frankly,Strictly)speaking,大部分 青少年都喜歡休閑活動 3.It goes without saying學習是件樂事也是苦 事 4.There is no doubt that盲目購物是愚蠢的 everyone has the experience of shopping. most of the teenagers like to take leisure activities. that studying is a pleasant thing and also a hard job. It is stupid shopping at random. 承（ connect) 文章開始不錯，必須以 適當的語句繼續(xù)下去 常用句式 1.To take an example,我很喜歡旅行 2.As it is,必須花時間去戒除習慣 3.I take it for granted that 外國人講不好中文是理所 當然的 4.In comparison with the bus,出租車既省時又方 便 I am crazy about traveling. it takes some time to get rid of ill habits. a foreigner can not speak Chinese well. the taxi is not only timesaving but convenient. 轉 shift 改變寫作方向及思路 1.But the trouble was that 魚和熊掌不可兼 得 2.Likewise,我們不屑于和有壞習慣的人交朋 友 3.But for running through the red light,我可 能上課遲到了 4.The chief reason why I study hard is that 想考上理想的大學 I couldnt sell the cow and drink the milk. We are above making friends with ill-habited people. I could have been late for class. I want to enter an ideal university. 合 terminate 文章由起而承而轉，后就是合，這就是 文章的連貫性合就是結論 1.According to the aforementioned,該是教育 正常化的時候 2.In brief ,每個人都有缺點 3.Last but not least,我們做事不應半途而廢 4.To return to the subject,他給我留下了深刻 而難忘的印象 It is high time that education should be normalized. There is no man but has weak points. We shouldnt do things by halves. He left me a deep and unforgettable impression. 三、怎樣使用恰當的連接詞 邏輯角度 合適的過渡性詞匯 時間順序 first, second, then, finally/at last , soon immediately, suddenly 空間順序 here, there, on one sideon the other side,in front of, at the back of, next to 對稱順序 for one thing, for the other thing, on one hand,on the other hand 轉折順序 but, however, while, though, otherwise,conversely 因果順序 because, since, as, thanks to, as a result (of), owing to, due to, 遞進順序 whats more, besides, to make in addition, moreover, worse still, to make the matter worse,whats worse 過渡性插入語 I think, Im afraid, you know, as we all know 條件順序 as long as, so long as, on condition that, if, unless 讓步順序 though, as, even if/though, whether, who (what,when, where)ever 提出觀點可套用短語結構： 表示自己觀點 : in my opinion , from my personal point of view, as far as I am concerned, from my personal angle alone 我認為 就我個人而言 就我而言 從我個人的角度講 表示結論 : in short, in brief, in a word, in general, as far as I know, on the whole, all in all, above all, in conclusion 總結、下結論可套用短語結構 Practice makes perfect In our modern life, punctuality(守時 ) is one of the most important qualities that any person should possess. We should practice punctuality for the sake of others, as well as ourselves. He who is punctual will accomplish far more in a day than he who is not so. Neglect of punctuality may injure both to others and to oneself. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 轉化 : As we all know