江蘇省南通中學(xué)牛津譯林版高中英語選修六導(dǎo)學(xué)案(無答案)：Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouPeriodⅢLearnin

Period Learning notes for Task & Project【 Learning goals】1. Learning some new words: tear; instruct; burst2. Learning some new expressions: take on; glare at; hold out3. Learning a sentence pattern: as if【 Language focus】詞匯 -1.tear n. & v.【教材原句】No, you fool(tears the paper in two).(P15)【例句研 】翻 句中的劃 部分，注意tear 的 性和意 (1)Upon hearing the news, she suddenly burst into tears.(2)When I entered the room, the boy was in tears.(3)I tore his letter into pieces two before he could get in a word.(4)They will tear down these torn buildings to make room for the new highway.(5)This material tears easily.【自主 】 出下列 （ ）撕掉；拆 把 撕成碎片把 撕成兩半哭 /流淚tear oneself/sb. from sth./sb.【即 鞏固】(1)His story must be very amusing because you can see theon the girl s face.A. tear of laughterB. tears of laughingC. tears of laughter D. tear of laugh(2) He jus t couldn tthe beautiful painting.A. tear offB. tear upC. tear downD. tear myself from(3)The quality of this kind of paper is really poor, for iteasily.A. tearsB.is tornC.toreD.is tearing(4)The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keepthe market stable.A. take downB. bring downC.hand downD. tear down詞匯 -2. instruct vt.教授， 授；指示，命令；告知【教材原句】He has instructed students from over 70 different countries.(P11)【例句研 】翻 句子（ 1） The old teachers instruct the young teachers not in words but also by deeds._（ 2） When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane._（ 3） You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more._（4） They instructed him that he (should)_leave the country at once.第 1頁_【自主歸納】翻譯下列短語(1)_指導(dǎo)某人做某事_指導(dǎo)某人某事常用復(fù)數(shù) 命令，指示(2)_復(fù)數(shù) 說明書，使用指南U 指導(dǎo)_遵從指令 /指示(3)_有教育意義的，有啟發(fā)性的_指導(dǎo)員，教練詞匯 -3.burst vi.猛沖；突然出現(xiàn)；爆裂vt.使破裂，使破口【教材原句】Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty- handed and looking worried.(P15)【例句研讀】翻譯句子（1） Suddenly, they burst out laughing._（ 2） The schoolmaster was about to leave when several students burst into his office._【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語burst into tears/laughter_burst out crying/laughingburst in/into_burst out_詞匯 -4.take on【教材原句】 In an interview, he toldus that he is always happy to take on new foreignstudents.(P11)【例句研讀】翻譯句中的劃線部分，注意take on 的意義(1)He was finally taken on by the professor.(2)The bus stopped to take on more passengers.(3)We takell on another three workers to help us.(4) I m afraid we cantake onanyt more work we are already very busy.(5)Our school now takes on a new look.【自主歸納】用下列詞填空（注意動詞形式的變化）take down 拆除；記下take in吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng)會；欺騙take off脫下；起飛；成功take over接管，接任take up占據(jù)（時間、空間） ；開始處理，從事；學(xué)著做，開始做；接著講第 2頁(1) Shethe story where Tim had left off.(2) Don t bethe advertisement. It doesn t tell the truth.(3)Workmen arrived tothe old houses.(4)Her singing careerafter her TV appearance.(5)His sonthe family business after his death.【即時鞏固】(1)Some insects _the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out(2)My study of biology has _ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal ofenjoyment.A. taken inB. taken downC. taken upD. taken away(3)Who do you think will _ now that the governor has been dismissed?A. take overB. take upC. take inD. take down詞匯 -5.glare at【教材原句】He glares at Queen.(P15)【例句研讀】翻譯句中的劃線部分，注意與“看 ”有關(guān)的詞組的意義(1)T hey didn t fight, but stood thereglaring at one another.(2) It is not polite to stare at others in public.(3) She is gazing at the film star with worship.(4) He glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncles handwriting.【自主歸納】glare at, stare at, gaze at, glance at的區(qū)別選用上述詞組填空（注意動詞形式的變化）Theyoung ladythe young manher and was so angrythat shehim.指 “目不轉(zhuǎn)睛的注視，盯著看”時，用指 “怒目而視 ”時，用指 “由于好奇、驚訝、喜悅或感興趣而盯著看”時，用指 “瞥見，一瞥，瀏覽， （粗略地）看一下； （有意識）掃了一眼”時，用【即時鞏固】(1)The little child was curious about drawing. He _ the young man and his hands.A. glared atB. stared atC. glanced atD. laughed at(2)After the doctorat the patient quickly he rang for an ambulance.A. glancedB. glaredC. staredD. gazed(3)_her and then try to copy what she does.A. mindB. seeC. stare atD. watch詞匯 -6.hold out【教材原句】Sir?(holds out a roll of toilet paper)(P15)【例句研讀】 一詞多義 寫出下列句中hold out 的含義第 3頁（ 1） They held out the hand of friendship to me._（ 2） He walked to her and held out a small bouquet of wild flowers._（ 3） He sat down at the window, held out a book and began to read it._（ 4） Our soldiers held out against the enemys attacks for a week._（ 5） Such a situation held out for another half a month._【自主歸納】翻譯下列短語hold back_hold on_hold on to_hold up_句型【教材原句 】 Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) (P14)【句法分析 】當(dāng) as if 從句的主語和主句的主語一致時，并且從句的謂語動詞是連系動詞，可以省略主語和謂語，只留下名詞、不定式、形容詞（短語）、介詞短語或分詞?！炯磿r鞏固】根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子（完全句和省略句）(1) 湯姆舉起手來好像要說什么。Tom raised his hands as if.(2) 他停下來，好像是在期待她說話。He paused as if.(3) 他躺在那兒好長時間一動不動，好像死了。He lay still for a long while as if.(4) 他時不時地轉(zhuǎn)過身來好像在找什么人似的。From time to time Jack turned around as ifsomeone.【 Feedback】I. 根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子make room forburst inglare athold outdrive awaypass awayfall downtake on1.Will water supply _ throughout the summer?.2.She slipped andthe stairs, hurting her leg.3.I m sorry to hear that your grandfatherlast night.4.While we were having our English class, Li Hua _ without knocking the door.5. This ancient city has beena new look in recent years.6.He didn t shout after he knew the truth; instead, he just _ me in silence.7.When an old man got on the bus, a young lady stood up _ him.8.This device is guaranteed tomosquitoes.II. 語法填空（用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）1.The teacher asked us to avoid _ (make) the same mistakes when we were doingexercises.第 4頁2.We had no choice but _( do) what were asked.3.The underground system _ (build) now in the city will be open next year.4.After I finished my speech, I felt a great weight _ (lift) from me.5.With so much work _(remain) to be done, he looked very worried.6.The book is said _ (translate) into several languages recently.7.Jack always attempts to escape _( fine) whenever he breaks the traffic rules.8.Our monitor often gets up early and is often the first _ (get) to school.第 5頁