全套2016年秋人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 7同步練習(xí)題及答案.rar

全套2016年秋人教版八年級英語上冊Unit 7同步練習(xí)題及答案.rar,全套2016年秋人教版八年級英語上冊Unit,7同步練習(xí)題及答案,全套,2016,年秋人教版八,年級,英語,上冊,Unit,同步,練習(xí)題,答案 Test for Unit 7 (時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分) 題號 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 總分 得分 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共15分) ( )1.—Is there ________ apartment in the neighborhood? —Yes.Mr.Wang lives in ________ apartment. A．a(chǎn)n；an B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)n；the D．the；the ( )2.—What's the ________ of the gift? —It's round. A．shape B．price C．size D．space ( )3.—What did you do ________ your summer holiday，Anna? —I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. A．for B．into C．during D．inside ( )4.—Tell kids not to play with fire.It's pretty ________. —OK.I'll do it. A．meaningless B．careful C．easy D．dangerous ( )5.When we arrived there，it was ________ ten o'clock.So we were late. A．still B．a(chǎn)lready C．even D．yet ( )6.—Jim，don't run in the hallways. —Sorry，I ________ do that again. A．should B．must C．couldn't D．won't ( )7.—The Great Wall is very famous. —Yes，________ people come to visit it every day. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of ( )8.We will have ________ free time because the robots will work for us. A．less B．more C．fewer D．most ( )9.—________ will your mother come back? —In two days. A．How soon B．How many C．How long D．How often ( )10.You will ________ take a holiday after the test. A．can B．could C．be able to D．a(chǎn)re able to ( )11.—What are you doing，Jenny? —Oh，I'm ________ my keys.I can't remember where I put them. A．waiting for B．writing down C．making up D．looking for ( )12.It is very dangerous for you ________ soccer in the street. A．play B．to play C．playing D．to playing ( )13.—They ________ a lot of trees on the mountain. —Yes，but a bad person cut them down. A．planted B．plant C．a(chǎn)re planting D．will plant ( )14.—________ a new film next week. —Really？I will go to watch it. A．There is B．There will have C．There will be D．There is going to have ( )15.—Maybe we will live on another planet. —________.The earth is our only home. A．I agree B．I hope so C．I don't think so D．You're right Ⅱ.完形填空。(每小題1分，共10分) Luke was a robot and he didn't have any friends.The main__16__for that was he liked to hit(打) other robots.If he__17__something he didn't like，he hit the robot saying that. “What is two and two？” Luke's teacher，Miss Jones，asked in a math class. “Five，” Luke said. “Sorry，Luke，but the__18__is four，” said Miss Jones. “No，it isn't，” he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit __19__． Other robots__20__him and told him that hitting others wasn't what nice robots do. “I don't __21__，” he said and then hit a little robot next to him. __22__ the little robot didn't cry(哭)．He asked Luke if he would be her friend and learn math with her later. “__23__do you want to stay with me？I may hit you.” “I don't think you'll hit me.I think we'll become friends，and I'm sure__24__you know that friends don't hit each other.They help each other.” After class，the two went to eat ice－cream.From then on，they__25__much time learning math together.Luke didn't hit other robots even once.And he became good at math. ( )16.A.rule B．part C．hobby D．reason ( )17.A.discussed B．decided C．heard D．saw ( )18.A.meaning B．a(chǎn)nswer C．paper D．problem ( )19.A.him B．me C．her D．you ( )20.A.helped B．described C．fell D．stopped ( )21.A.stand B．question C．care D．wonder ( )22.A.But B．Although C．If D．Because ( )23.A.How B．What C．When D．Why ( )24.A.either B．even C．once D．a(chǎn)lso ( )25.A.took B．saved C．polluted D．spent Ⅲ.閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共30分) A What will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly(確切地)，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today.My brother Jill White makes some predictions.Here are some of his ideas. First，people will have less work to do，and robots will do most work.People will use robots to make cars，do the housework，look after sick people and teach students.People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling.So people will become stronger and healthier，and they will live to be about 200 years old. Second，cars will become very small and computers will control(控制) their speed.So there will be fewer accidents on the road.Planes will be very popular，and most people would like to take them to travel. Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on Mars.The earth won't be crowded or noisy.So there will be much space for people to plant trees.There will be less pollution，and the air will become much fresher. Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious problems.If people don't save water now，there will be water wars(戰(zhàn)爭)in 50 years. ( )26.Jill White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT(除了)________． A．looking after sick people B．driving cars C．teaching students D．doing the housework ( )27.Jill White thinks most people will travel ________ in 50 years. A．by bike B．by plane C．by train D．by car ( )28.According to Jill White，________ in 50 years. A．every family will have a car B．people won't need to work C．computers will control the cars' speed D．the earth will become crowded and noisy ( )29.The underlined word “ shortage” means “________” in Chinese. A．短缺 B．豐富 C．清澈 D．渾濁 ( )30.This passage mainly tells us ________ in 50 years. A．the schools B．the cars C．the robots D．the life B The use of technology(科技) in the classroom is nothing new，but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自閉癥的) children through robot friends.These robots can dance，play games and Tai Chi. Dr Guldberg，a teacher from University of Birmingham，said，“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的)．So we wonder how technology can help them to communicate(交流)．They are trying the robots in the classroom.The robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.” Ian Lowe，a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School，said，“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with their learning.In the future we hope they can help with learning at home.” And the students love them.Ian teaches about 30 autistic children. Seven－year－old Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots，Max and Ben. Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance. And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him stories. The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate. ( )31.What can these robots do according to the passage? A．Dance，sing and playing games. B．Sing，swim and play sports. C．Dance，play games and Tai Chi. D．Sing，dance and tell stories. ( )32.What does Guldberg do? A．A university teacher. B．A university student. C．A primary school teacher. D．A primary school student. ( )33.What do autistic children think of computers? A．Scary. B．Dangerous. C．Interesting. D．Safe. ( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Ian Lowe teaches in University of Birmingham. B．Ian teaches about 13 autistic children. C．These robots can't help with learning at home now. D．Joshua likes watching the robots dance. ( )35.What is the best title for this passage? A．Technology in the classroom B．Robots can help autistic children C．How to teach autistic children D．Different kinds of robots C The earth is much worse than before because of serious A．p________：air pollution，land (土壤) pollution and water pollution.Irresponsible(不負(fù)責(zé)任的) people damaged the environment and now we have serious problems.What should humans do to save the earth? First，we should not make too much rubbish(垃圾)．It needs more areas，so there will not be enough space for people to live.The land will then be polluted and fewer plants can grow. Next，we should keep the sea and rivers clean.C.魚不能在污染的水里存活，so it may be B．i________ for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future. Third，everyone should help to keep the air clean.Polluted air is bad for our physical health.So we must stop people and factories from polluting the air. To make the earth a better place，everyone should learn to love our planet from now on.And everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。 任務(wù)一：根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞，完成短文。 36．A.________　　　B．________ 任務(wù)二：把C句譯成英語。 37．________________________________________________________________________ 任務(wù)三：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答問題。 38．What will happen if the land is polluted? ________________________________________________________________________ 39．Why should we keep the air clean? ________________________________________________________________________ 40．What's the passage mainly about? ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用。(每小題1分，共10分) A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。 41．The e________ in my new neighborhood is very good.I like living there. 42．H________ can think and talk，but animals can't. 43．There will be more air p________ if more and more people drive cars to work. 44．Please give me a pen and some p________．I want to write an article. 45．The supermarket is very c________ because there are too many people shopping there. B)用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 46．It is ________(possible) for us to arrive at the museum in ten minutes.It's so far from here. 47．It seemed that no one ________(believe) he was in the school library just now. 48．We also should play a part in ________(keep) our school clean and tidy. 49．We must hear both ________(side) before making a decision. 50．The bus station is across from that ________(build)，isn't it? Ⅴ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。(每小題2分，共10分) 51．There'll be some trees on the mountain in two years.(改為一般疑問句) ________ ________ be ________ trees on the mountain in two years? 52．His friend takes a trip to Mount Tai every year.(用next year作狀語) His friend ________ ________ a trip to Mount Tai next year. 53．There will be few cars and many buses in the future.(用比較級改寫句子) There will be ________ cars and ________ buses in the future. 54．The old woman's life will be much__worse．(對畫線部分提問) ________ ________ the old woman's life ________ ________？ 55．Larry will see his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.(改為同義句) Larry ________ ________ ________ ________ his grandparents tomorrow afternoon. Ⅵ.情景交際。(每小題1分，共5分) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，使對話內(nèi)容完整通順。 A：Mike，let's talk about the future.I think it always makes us excited. B：I agree with you.__56__ A：I think every home will have a car. B：But I think cars will make more pollution. A：No.__57__ B：Sounds great！Do you think people will have more free time in the future? A：Yes.__58__ They'll help people do some work. B：I hope so.__59__ A：No，I think more people will live in the countryside in the future. B：Why? A：Because the air there is very clean.It is good for people's health.__60__ B：You are right. A．That's because there will be more robots. B．Cars in the future will be green ones. C．More people will care about health. D．What's your prediction about the future? E．Do you think there will be more people in the city? 56．________　57.________　58.________　59.________　60.________ Ⅶ.短文填詞。(每小題1分，共10分) 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整通順。 look，many，hundred，over and over again，possibly，smart，talk，look like，problem，move People began to make robots about a few __61__ years ago.In the past，some of the early ones __62__ like animals or humans.However，they couldn't __63__ and were pretty dumb.They worked like clocks and did the same things __64__．Now modern robots don't always __65__ people.Some are like big machines；others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的) bodies.However，modern robots are smart.Some can solve(解決) __66__ on their own.Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(傳感器)．Motors(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) help them __67__．In the future，robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now.They will be __68__．It's __69__ that we will have robot shop assistant，robot house－h(huán)old workers，and robot factory workers.Robots will help people to do __70__ things. 61．________　62.________　63.________　64.________　65.________ 66．________　67.________　68.________　69.________　70.________ Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)。(10分) 請以“The Life in the Future”為題寫一篇80詞左右的記敘文，按下列提示完成。 1．可以想象一下：未來的生活將會(huì)是什么樣子的呢？ 2．具體介紹一下未來的生活，很多事情都由計(jì)算機(jī)或機(jī)器人來完成。例如：料理家務(wù)、購物、網(wǎng)上聊天、不出門就可以看醫(yī)生、打掃衛(wèi)生、做飯等。 3．為了未來的生活，現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)，實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。 The Life in the Future ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Test for Unit 7 Ⅰ.1－5　CACDB　6－10　DDBAC　11－15　DBACC Ⅱ.16－20　DCBCD　21－25　CADBD Ⅲ.26－30　BBCAD　31－35　CADCB　36.pollution；impossible　37.Fish can't live in polluted water，　38.There will be less space for people and plants.　39.Because polluted air is bad for our physical health.　40.What we should do to save the earth. Ⅳ.A)41.environment　42.Humans　43.pollution　44.paper　45.crowded B)46.impossible　47.believed　48.keeping　49.sides　50.building Ⅴ.51.Will there；any　52.will take　53.fewer；more　54.How will；be like　55.is going to see Ⅵ.56－60　DBAEC Ⅶ.61.hundred　62.looked　63.talk　64.over and over again　65.look like　66.problems　67.(to) move　68.smarter　69.possible　70.more Ⅷ.One possible version： The Life in the Future What do you think the life in the future will be like? In the future there will be computers in our homes.Computers will help us to know a lot over the world.We will be able to talk by e－mail.Scientists will make many robots.Robots can help us to do some cleaning，do some cooking or do some washing.We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out of our homes. The life in the future will be good.For this，we will study hard.I believe we'll be able to do this. Unit 7　Will people have robots? 單元知識(shí)背記手冊 ◇Section A　重點(diǎn)單詞 1．paper 紙；紙張 2．pollution 污染；污染物 3．future 將來；未來 4．pollute 污染 5．environment 環(huán)境 6．planet 行星 7．earth 地球；世界 8．plant 種植；植物 9．part部分 10．peace 和平 11．sea 海；海洋 12．build 建筑；建造 13．sky 天空 ◇Section A　重點(diǎn)短語 1．play a part 參與；發(fā)揮作用 2．live to be 200 years old 活到200歲 3．in 100 years 100年后 4．in great danger 處于極大的危險(xiǎn)中 5．on the earth 在地球上 6．in the future 將來 ◇Section B　重點(diǎn)單詞 1．a(chǎn)partment 公寓套房 2．space 太空；空間 3．human 人的；人 4．dangerous 有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的 5．a(chǎn)lready 已經(jīng)；早已 6．factory 工廠 7．Japan 日本 8．believe 相信；認(rèn)為有可能 9．disagree 不同意；持不同意見；有分歧 10．even 甚至；連；愈加 11．a(chǎn)gree 同意；贊成；應(yīng)允 12．shape 形狀；外形 13．fall 倒塌；跌倒；掉落；秋天 14．inside 在……里面 15．possible 可能存在或發(fā)生的；可能的 16．impossible 不可能存在或發(fā)生的；不可能的 17．side 一方(的意見、態(tài)度、立場) 18．probably 很可能；大概 19．during 在……期間 20．holiday 假期；假日 21．word 單詞；詞 ◇Section B　重點(diǎn)短語 1．space station 太空站；宇宙空間站 2．over and over again 多次；反復(fù)地 3．hundreds of 許多；大量 4．fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 5．look for 尋找；尋求 6．get bored 變得厭倦 7．a(chǎn)gree/disagree with 同意/不同意 8．take a holiday 度假 ◇詞形變換 1．pollution→(動(dòng)詞)pollute 2．peace→(形容詞)peaceful 3．dangerous→(名詞)danger 4．believe→(形容詞)believable 5．disagree→(反義詞)agree 6．fall→(形容詞)fallen 7．possible→(反義詞)impossible 8．probably→(形容詞)probable 9．Japan→(形容詞)Japanese ◇重點(diǎn)句型 1．They'll study at home on computers.他們將會(huì)在家里通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)。 2．Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力來拯救地球。 3．What will the future be like？將來會(huì)是什么樣子的？ 4．In 100 years，there will be more cars because there will be more people in the cities.一百年后，將會(huì)有更多的汽車，因?yàn)樵诔鞘欣飳?huì)有更多的人。 5．Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.一些科學(xué)家相信將來會(huì)有更多的機(jī)器人。 6．We never know what will happen in the future！我們從來不知道將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情！