現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

collect v. 收集；搜集shell n. 貝殼；殼 (愛(ài)好)Brainstorm Whats Miss Wangs hobby?Collecting comics(漫畫(huà)). It has been raining cats and dogs since yesterday. Name:JayHobby:writing songsHe has been writing songs since 1995.He has been writing songs for 11 years.1995Job:singerHe started writing songs in 1995. He does this now. Name:Liu Xiang1997He has been singing since 1997.He has been singing for 9 years.Hobby:singingHe started singing in 1997. He sings sometimes now. Jack likes cooking. He is cooking now. He started to do this 4 hours ago.Jack _ for 4 hours. has been cooking My brother drives. He started to this in 1988.My brother _ since 1988. has been driving Xiao Xin swims every day. He began to swim when he was 3 years old.Xiao Xin _ since he was 3 years old. has been swimming Peter is painting. She started two hours ago.Peter _ since two hours ago.has been painting (一 ) 時(shí) 態(tài) - 現(xiàn) 在 完 成 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)have / has是助動(dòng)詞 been是be的過(guò)去分詞表 示 從 過(guò) 去 開(kāi) 始 一 直 持 續(xù) 到 現(xiàn) 在 的 動(dòng) 作 ，并 有 可 能 持 續(xù) 下 去 構(gòu) 成 形 式 ：have / has been + V- ingTask 1: conclusion 總結(jié) 當(dāng)我們談?wù)搫?dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在, 并且有可能持續(xù)下去時(shí)，我們常常用以下句型來(lái)表示: for +一段時(shí)間have / has been + doing sth + since +過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn) since + 一段時(shí)間+ ago since + 從句 (一般過(guò)去時(shí))eg. I have been swimming for 3 years. She has been skating since nine oclock. 現(xiàn) 在 完 成 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) 現(xiàn) 在 完 成 進(jìn) 行 時(shí) :have/ has been+doing.表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)了多久并仍在進(jìn)行中,常與 for, since等詞連用.過(guò) 去 時(shí) : did(動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式). 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事,常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用.e.g.1. I watched TV for three hours. 2. I have been watching TV for three hours.我看了三小時(shí)的電視.（我現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有看電視了）我看了三小時(shí)的電視（我現(xiàn)在仍然在看電視） 用 for和 since填 空1.They have been learning Chinese _ they came to China.2. I havent seen her _ a long time.3. He has been living here _ 2001.4. She has been doing her homework _ two hours.5. Its 5 years _ we left school.6. How long has Mary been a teacher? _ two years ago. sinceforsince forsinceSince How long has Yao Ming been playing basketball?1980:be born1989 now: basketball playerHe started playing basketball in 1989.He has been playing basketball since 1989.He has been playing basketball for 17 years.He has been playing basketball since he was 9 years old. Task 2: Guessing game: Who is he? 1954:be born1961now: actHe has been acting for 45 years.How long has Jackie Chan been acting?He has been acting since he was 7 years old. He has been acting since 1961.He started acting in 1961. A: How long has Li Yingai been cooking?Task 3: Pair workB: She has been cooking since 1997. cooking since 1997 for 9 years readingsince 1983for 23 years drawingsince 1995for 11 years for 9 years. learning English since 1987 for 19 years eating ice creams since 1975 for 31 years smoking since 1986 for 20 yearsA: How long has been ?B: He has been since for Interview your classmates or the teachers. Ask them what hobbies they have and fill in the chart. What is your hobby? When did you start it? How long have you been? Alan likes playing football. He started it 3 years ago. He has been playing chess for three yearsTask 4:Name Hobby When How longAlan playing chess 3 years ago for 3 years 1. H enry is hot and sweaty (流汗的）because2. Laura and Jack are upset because 3. Mark gets mad becauseTask 5:Try to make as many sentences as you can, and the group which has the most is the winner. 1b Listen. A reporter is talking to the participants in a skating marathon. Fill in the chart below.How long? AlisonSamVictor Celia Ive been skating for five hours.I skated for four hours.Ive been skating for five hours.I skated for two hours.skate v. 滑冰marathon n. 馬拉松 name jobnationalityappearance hobby how long how many Jacky Chen is a , he is from He is tall He likesHe has been Now, he haswatches. Task 6: writing.Jacky Chenmovie starChinatall, a bit fat with small eyes and big nose.collecting watchesfor 26 yearshundreds of