高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 A healthy life課件 新人教版選修6

選修6 Unit3 A healthy life 重點(diǎn)單詞1._n.沉迷于 addict vt.使沉溺；使上癮 addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于(2) (3) addict n. 有不良嗜好的人addiction n. 癖好 Many students are hopelessly addicted to computer games.許多學(xué)生沉溺于電腦游戲，簡直不可救藥了。 If the idea of giving up TV for a week is terrible, you may be addicted to television.如果一周不看電視連想都不敢想，那么你很可能已經(jīng)看電視上癮了。 The old man addicted himself to drinking.這老人嗜好飲酒。 quit vt(把)講清楚get along進(jìn)展；相處get away逃脫；離開get away with.做了壞事而不受處罰get down to開始 認(rèn)真工作get over爬過;越過;克服(困難);痊愈get through穿越(馬路);通過；接通電話 Its easier to get into debt than to get out of it again!負(fù)債容易還債難! How can I get it across to you how important this is?我怎么做才能讓你們理解這件事的重要性？ How are you getting along with your work?你的工作進(jìn)展如何？ I couldnt have him getting away with telling lies.我不能容忍他說謊而免受懲罰。 The task isnt as difficult as it seems when you really get down to it.在你真正認(rèn)真做這項(xiàng)工作時(shí)，它并不像看上去那樣困難。 find it difficult to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是有困難的Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and you are finding it difficult to give it up. (教材P18)你媽媽告訴我，你不久前開始吸煙了，而且現(xiàn)在很難把它戒掉。1 （ 學(xué) 生 用 書 見 P147） 本句采用的是“主語+find+it+adj./n.+動(dòng)詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)。在本結(jié)構(gòu)中，it 只是形式賓語。而后面的to do sth.才是真正的賓語。用在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的其他動(dòng)詞還有：think,feel,make,consider等。 I find it easy to begin smoking and tough to stop.我發(fā)現(xiàn)吸煙容易戒煙難。 Some of my students feel it hard to learn English and want to give it up.我的部分學(xué)生感到學(xué)英語很難，想要放棄。 The Internet has made it possible to communicate with people around the world .因特網(wǎng)使世界各地人們可以相互交流。 強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語和 as.as 句型I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. (教材P18)我真希望你能那樣做，因?yàn)槲遗沃阋材芟裎乙粯咏】甸L壽。2 此句中as.as 引導(dǎo)狀語從句，兩個(gè) as之間可以是 adj./adv. 也可以是n.，如果涉及數(shù)量可以用 as much/manyn.+as.，或者 asadj.an/an.as.，此結(jié)構(gòu)還可與 twice,three times,half 等倍數(shù)詞連用。 （1）soadj.a(n)n.that. 如此以至于（2）(not) soadj.a(n)n.as. 和一樣 （3）tooadj.a(n)n.to do. 太而不能（4）how/however+adj.+a（n）+n.（無論）多么 I have read as interesting a book as you have read.我讀的書和你讀的書一樣有趣。 The man hopes to live as simple a life as his grandpa.這個(gè)小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過著儉樸的生活。 I cant afford as expensive a car as his.我買不起像他那樣昂貴的小汽車。 This is so difficult a problem that no one can work it out.這道題太難，沒人能解答出來。 It is too high a price for us to pay.這個(gè)價(jià)格太高，我們付不起。 時(shí)間名詞用作從屬連詞Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette， remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. （教材P19）每次你想吸煙的時(shí)候，要提醒自己你是一個(gè)不吸煙的人。 3 本句中的every （each） time用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，“每次”的意思。該從句中也用一般時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí)。 (1)下列名詞詞組可以起連詞作用 the +序數(shù)詞 time第次next/any/every/each time下一/任何一/每一次（2）the moment/instant/minute/second及副詞directly，instantly，immediately等也可用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 Every time I call the number， I get a busy signal.我每次撥打這個(gè)號(hào)碼，電話總是忙音。 Every time you smile at someone， you give a gift to that person.每次當(dāng)你向某人微笑的時(shí)候，你就給了那人一件禮物。 He loved her the first time he saw her.他對她一見鐘情。 .品句填詞（用所給詞的恰當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)語境寫一個(gè)合適的詞）1.Some people have to lead (stress) lifestyles out of necessity, and it is urgent for them to take some time to relax.【答案】1.stressful2.You may be physically and (mental) exhausted after a long flight. Do get a good rest after you arrive at the destination.【答案】2.mentally3.The medicine that he is taking is no effect； he hasnt recovered from his illness yet. 【答案】 3.of4.The doors of the hotel have locks which (automatic) lock the doors when we close them.【答案】 4. automatically5.As is reported in China Daily, the presidents visit is intended (strength) ties between the two countries.【答案】5.strengthen （ 學(xué) 生 用 書 見 P148） 6.They accused the company of having a prejudice _ its women employees who get lower pay than their male colleagues even when they are doing the same amount of work. 【答案】 6.against7.The health of women is clearly _ risk when they have little money, no medicines and no access to prevention or treatment services. 【答案】 7.at 8.In spite of _(bear) without a right hand, she plays soccer, basketball and participates in triathlons.【答案】 8.being born 9.You shouldnt ask her private questions that will make her feel _(embarrass)【答案】 9.embarrassed10.Recently， he has become _(addict) to computer games.【答案】10.addicted .單句改錯(cuò)（含詞匯和本單元的語法）1.It is illegal for him to abuse his power to do something wrong for the benefit of himself. And he ended up arrested by the police.【答案】arrested前加being2.Last year, a 3-year-old boy of HIV was banned from using a public swimming pool and shower in Alabama.【答案】ofwith3.Because his lung trouble is worse and worse, it is urgent to decide a day to give up smoking.【答案】decide后加on4.He decided to take risk of sharing his personal secrets with a total stranger.【答案】risk前加the5.It never occurred to me that Tom should have got into habit of smoking and drinking heavily.【答案】habit前加the 6.As is known to all, it takes time for an old man to be accustomed to live in the new surroundings.【答案】liveliving7.When it comes to cooperation, the teacher tells me not to feelembarrassed about different from others in public.【答案】about后加being8.We have known for decades that our surviving depends on finding new sources of energy. Yet we import more oil today than ever before.【答案】survivingsurvival9.I hope some of you will think also about serving in other parts of the world, which your skills may be even more desperately needed.【答案】whichwhere10.Lets put stress in the importance of birth control and call on the whole nation to take more effective action so that our country could have a brighter future.【答案】inon .課文語法填空 Though Ill be 82 years old, I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres every day. I think it is due 1. my healthy life that I am living（living） a long and active life. But I have heard that you 2._（addict） to smoking cigarettes and find it tough to give it up. You may become addicted in three ways. First, after smoking for a while, your body becomes 3._（accustom） to having nicotine in it, so you become physically addicted to it. Secondly, if you keep 4._（smoke） over and over again, you begin to do it automatically 5. _habit. Lastly, if you feel happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, you will be 6._（mental） addicted. When I was young, my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. And I found I became 7._（breath）. As a result, I was so unfit that I 8._（take）off the school football team. Later, I knew smoking did cause damage to our health and even had harmful effects on babies, leading to a smaller birth weight or an 9._（normal） condition. 10._（strengthen） your resolve, I found some advice on the Internet for you to read. I do hope you will live as long and healthy a life as I have. to are addictedaccustomed smokingthrough mentallybreathless was takenabnormalto strengthen