高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊（10） Unit 5　Music（含解析） 新人教版必修2

課時作業(yè)(十)必修2Unit 5Music(限時：30分鐘) .完形填空Nicknamed the Golden Music Boy, 25­year­old Hu Yanbin was born and grew up in Shanghai. At the age of 15, he made a(n) _1_ that he would make his own album before he was 18. Fortunately, the _2_ boy's dream came true. His first album Adept with Both Pen and Sword_3_ in 2002 and he became the first mainland artist to release a solo album in the mainland, Hong Kong, and Taiwan _4_at the same time. The album _5_ him to become a popular star.His success is not only because of his excellent singing_6_， but also because of his talent in song_7_Before his album was made, Hu Yanbin's _8_company tried to invite someone else to write several songs for him. None of them were as good as they'd hoped. Then Hu Yanbin came into the office with a guitar on his back and played several songs. _9_， everyone in the office really liked these tunes and they decided to_10_ them on his first album.Some people would_11_this rising star with Jay Chou from Taiwan, but Hu says his musical_12_ is quite different from Jay Chou's, even though he likes Jay Chou's music. With many music awards already in his _13_， Hu Yanbin seems to be _14_up with many of the superstars in the country. Though some people don't like him and say _15_ things about him, he says that it doesn't matter. All he plans to do is focusing on his music and bringing out more and better songs for his fans.1A.concert BdevotionCinvitation Dwish2A.clever BtalentedCconfident Dfamiliar3A.came up Bcame overCsorted out Dcame out4A.even BallCstill Dyet5A.wanted BexpectedCpretended Dhelped6A.skills BideasCperformances Ddevotions7A.playing Bmaking Cwriting Dfeeling8A.concert Brecord Cmusic Dperformance9A.To his surprise BAbove allCTo be honest DAfterwards10A.take Binclude Ccontain Dattach11A.praise BperformCcompare Dcheer12A.ability Btaste Cperformance Dstyle13A.pockets BmindCsight Dheart14A.keeping Bcoming Ccatching Dbreaking15A.nice Bsensitive Cextra Dbad.閱讀理解AThe Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8­year, 12­album history, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改變) popular culture dramatically. And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life. Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌錄). But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. It is probably the biggest reissue (重新發(fā)行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times. The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced much of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images.Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation.Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartney's biographer Barry Miles has an explanation. “They were the first rock band and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play at stadiums, to have their own products. They were ground­breaking in every way，” he says.16Why did the Beatles change popular culture?ABecause of the suits and hairstyles of the four Liverpool boys.BBecause of their albums.CBecause of their different attitude to life.DAll the above.17Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the second paragraph?AThe Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.BTheir music Yesterday had never been remastered until September 9.CThe entire band's music in a digital makeover will be remastered.DOn September 9, their music came to an end.18What is their last album?AYesterday.BAbbey Road of 1969.CCome Together.DIn My Life.19What is NOT the reason why their music can endure?AThat they were the first rock band.BThat they were the best one.CThat they were the first band to play at stadiums and to have their own works.DThat they wore special suits.20What's the main idea of the passage? AWhat are the Beatles?BLegendary band stays on top in digital times.CThe origin of the Beatles.DWhy are the Beatles popular with people?BOne of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toilet. Bill Gates's charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world. So, what's wrong with the traditional flush toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water. Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution. This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations estimates, unsafe sanitation causes half of all hospitalizations. Younger people are particularly at risk. Illnesses which cause diarrhea are responsible for the deaths of about 1.5 million children a year. Finally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areas.The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank. It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents. 28 designs were displayed at the recent Reinvent the Toilet fair, in Seattle, USA. Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which converted human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine for flushing.But the winner was a solar­powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity. The team from the California Institute of Technology (CIT) picked up a prize of $100，000.But clearly Bill Gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down the toilet. After the Seattle event he said, “We couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten，” Gates has even pledged $370m (2.2 billion RMB) more to the future toilet project. They hope to field test more prototypes over the next three years.21Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets?ABecause he wants to test people's sense of creativity. BBecause he wants to improve sanitation for many people. CBecause he thinks the traditional ones are out of fashion. DBecause he can't design this kind of things himself. 22Which of the following is NOT a problem with the traditional flush toilet?AThey waste too much water.BThey might cause diseases.CThey are not always practical.DThey are too complicated to use. 23The underlined word “l(fā)atrine” in the third paragraph might have similar meanings to the word “_” in the text. Aloo BsanitationCdiarrhea Dprototype24The team from CIT won the prize because their design _Acan change human waste into electricityBcan turn human waste into charcoalCcan produce power with solar energyDcan use urine for flushing25If someone “flush money down the toilet”， they are _Ashowing off their wealthBbeing angry with their working conditionsCwasting money for nothingDexpressing their great determination參考答案課時作業(yè)(十).1.Dthat后的句子描述的是他的一個愿望，由此可知答案。make a wish 固定詞組，意為“(在心中)許下一個心愿”。2Bclever聰明的；talented有天賦的；confident有信心的；familiar熟悉的。聯(lián)系上下文可知，這個有天賦的男孩的夢想實現(xiàn)了。3Dcome out出版，發(fā)行；出來。此處的意思是：他的第一張專輯發(fā)行了。come up出現(xiàn)，流行，發(fā)生；come over過來；sort out分類。4Ball完全。此處的意思是：在大陸、香港、臺灣完全同步發(fā)行專輯。even甚至；still仍然；yet仍，至今。5D這張專輯幫助他成為明星。6Askill技巧。7C考查句意理解。聯(lián)系上下文可知，胡不僅在演唱上有天賦，在寫歌方面也有一定的造詣。8Bconcert音樂會；record唱片；music音樂；performance表演。由常識可知應(yīng)是唱片公司。9Ato his surprise令他驚訝的是。above all首先，最重要的是；to be honest說實話；afterwards之后。10B考查動詞辨析。句意是：唱片公司決定把它們收錄在他的第一張專輯內(nèi)。include，contain的區(qū)別為：include包含部分，而contain包含全部。contain強調(diào)容量，include強調(diào)范圍。11Ccomparewith“拿與作比較”，本句的意思是：有人會拿胡和臺灣的周杰倫作比較。12Dstyle風(fēng)格，時尚，文體；performance表現(xiàn)，演出；taste味道，品味；ability能力。13A本句的意思是：胡獲得許多個獎項(把獎項收入囊中)。14C考查動詞詞組。 catch up with跟上，趕上。15D 考查形容詞辨析。本句的意思是：有些人不喜歡他，說他的壞話。.A文章主要介紹Beatles至今仍然影響著人們。16D 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第一段的And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.可知答案。17D細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. 可知A正確；由However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered. 可知B正確；由But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. 可知D錯誤；由It is probably the biggest reissue in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times.可知C正確。18B細節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段的The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men可知答案。19D細節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段的They were the first rock bandand they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play at stadiums, to have their own products.可知答案。20B主旨大意題。從全文可知答案。B文章主要介紹了比爾·蓋茨提出為了改善世界成千上萬的人們的環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，讓人們發(fā)明出既不用水、電，也不用無菌馬桶的公廁，由比爾·蓋茨基金會提供獎金。加州理工學(xué)院的一個團隊拿到10萬美元的大獎，他們的設(shè)計是用太陽能產(chǎn)生能量。他們希望通過更多的實驗，在三年的時間里見雛形。21B細節(jié)理解題。從第一段的they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world.看出，是想改變?nèi)藗兊沫h(huán)境衛(wèi)生。22D細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water. Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution.和Finally, standard lavatories simply aren't practical in remote areas. 看出A、B和C項是文章中提到的。23A詞義猜測題。從本句中a latrine which works without running water, electricity or aseptic tank看出latrine是指“公共廁所”。從第一段的design the loo of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation for millions of people around the world.看出，loo也是指“公共廁所”。24C細節(jié)理解題。從第四段的the winner was a solar­powered design which generated hydrogen gas and electricity. 看出他們的設(shè)計是用太陽能產(chǎn)生能量。25C細節(jié)理解題。因為原來的公廁是用水沖的，每天會浪費掉很多的水，浪費水就等于白白的浪費錢。比爾·蓋茨的設(shè)想如果成功，他感覺到是不會浪費錢的。