2019-2020年高中英語 Unit5 Nelson Mandela Grammar同步測控 新人教必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英語 Unit5 Nelson Mandela Grammar同步測控 新人教必修1課前預(yù)習(xí)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空:1. The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to _ I went for advice.3. This was a time _ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.4. The places outside the towns_ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of south Africa.5. We were put into a position in _ we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government.6. It was a prison from _ no one escaped.7. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings_ we should have been asleep.8. The school _I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.9. The day _ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥：定語從句：以where, when, why引導(dǎo)1. where 指_, 在從句中作_. Where =in which.The school was three kilometers away. I studied in the school for only two years._.2.when 指_, 在從句中作_. When =on which/ in which/ at which.The time was a very difficult period of my life. I first met Nelson Mandela at the time._.3.why 指_, 在從句中作_. Why=for whichThe reason was because of my hard work. I got a job for the reason._.4.關(guān)系副詞和關(guān)系代詞的判斷方法： 關(guān)系副詞和關(guān)系代詞的選擇是根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的成分。如果作_, 則用關(guān)系副詞或介詞+which；如果作_, 就要用關(guān)系代詞。 I will never forget the days_ I spent with my cousins in the countryside. I will never forget the days_ I worked with my cousins on the farm. The reason _ he gave for not ing was that his mother didnt allow him to e. The reason _ he was late was that didnt allow him to e. The museum _ we visited last week was built last year. The museum _ he works was built last year.定語從句：介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo)1. “介詞+關(guān)系代詞” 引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾物時用_而不用that，修飾人時用_而不用who.We were put into a position in _ we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government.2. Mandela was the black lawyer to _I went for advice.3. He was generous with his time, for _ I was grateful定語從句：部分+介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo)介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)+部分引導(dǎo)The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, _ 80% are sold abroad.單項選擇1. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. in which C. at which D. on which2. They passed by a factory, _ there were a lot of rice fields. A. in front of which B. from where C. at which D. in the front of which3. More and more people are learning English,_ has drawn much attention of the public. A. the importance B. the important C. the importance of which D. the importance of it4. I met a group of foreigners yesterday,_ were from America. A. whom B. several of whom C. several D. several of them5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which6. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that7. American women usually identify their best friends as someone _ they can talk frequently. A. to who B. with whom C. of whom D. about whom8. The world _ is made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in9. The man _ had little information, A. I spoke of B. of who I spoke C. I spoke of whom D. whom I spoke10. I was stuck by the limited use _ their natural resources. A. the Indians made of B. which the Indians made C. for the Indians to make of D. for the Indians making of11. His house, for _he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000. A. that B. which C. them D. it12. Ashdown forest, through _ well be driving, isnt a forest any longer. A. which B. it C. them D. that 13. George, with _I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person. A. that B. whom C. him D them14. Her sons, both of _ work abroad, will e back home this summer. A. that B. who C. whomD. them 15. I met the fruit-pickers, several of _ were still university students. A. that B. whom C. them D. who16. Elias stayed in China for four years, after _ he went to America for his masters degree.A .which B. when C. where D. who17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _ were carried out in their work. A. which B. that C. what D. them18. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _ were carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. that D. what 19. This shirt is like the one_ we saw yesterday in that shop _ John told us about. A. that, which B. which, where C. whom; that D. which, in which20. It is one of the best books_.A. that have ever been written B. that has ever been writtenC. Which have been written D. which has been written單選選擇1. This is the school _ my little brother studied years ago. A. which B. that C. when D. in which 2. This is the school _ my little brother visited last year. A. which B. where C. when D. in which3. The reason _ he gave for not ing was that his mother didnt allow him to e. A. for which B. which C. why D. about which 4. The reason _ he was late was that didnt allow him to e. A. for that B. which C. why D. about which 5. Finally the little boy told us everything _ he had seen and heard in the street. A .which B. what C. whatever D .that6. She is such a good teacher _ we all love and respect. A. that B. as C. who D. whom7. I dont like the way _you deal with the problem. A. which B. in that C. that D. how8. _ is often the case, Mike was late again and made up an excuse to fool the boss. A. Which B. As C. When D. Where9. Are these glasses _ ? A. which you wish will be repaired. B. the ones you wish to have repaired C. the one you wish to repair D. that you wish to be repaired10. Are these the glasses_?A. which you wish will be repaired. B. the ones you wish to have repaired C. the one you wish to repair D. that you wish to have repaired11. A lot of people applied for the job, which was advertised, _ had the necessary qualifications.A. who B. most of whom C. few of which D. few of whom12. It was said that 25 people were injured in the accident, _ were children. A. two of them B. two of whom C. two of who D. two of which13. The film brought the hours back to me _I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A. where B. which C. when D. that14. More and more people drive to suburbs on weekends, _ they can enjoy the beauty of nature. A. where B. which C. when D. that 15. That coat is the very thing _ I am after. A. what B. which C. who D. that16. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _ most unfortable.A. which I think it was B. which I think C. which I think was D. that I think was17. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _ she had visited.A. that B. who C. where D. which18. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the central park, _ parents were seated together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 19. We were put into a position _ we had to accept we were less important or fight the government.A. for which B. at which C. on which D. in which20. This is the best film _has been shown this yearA. which B. that C. as D. what第3課時：Grammar課前預(yù)習(xí) ：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空:1. when2. whom 3. when 4. where 5 .which 6. which 7. when 8. where 9. when 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥：以where, when, why引導(dǎo)的定語從句1. 地點(diǎn)，地點(diǎn)狀語The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.2. 時間， 時間狀語。The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.3. 原因， 原因狀語。The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.4. 狀語；主語或賓語Which/that；When/on which；which /thatwhy /for which；Which/that；Where/in which定語從句：介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo)的定語從句:1. Which, whom; which2. whom3. which定語從句：部分+介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo)的定語從句介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom)+部分引導(dǎo)的定語從句of which; of which：單選選擇1-5. BACBA 6-10. ABDAA 11-15. BABCB 16-20. AABAA1-5. DABCD 6-10. BCBBD 11-15. DBCAD 16-20. CABDB