新人教必修二 UnitMusicGrammar

會計學(xué)1新人教必修二新人教必修二 Unit MusicGrammarreviewreview第1頁/共27頁Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep.+whom/which.1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2.They may start as a group of high-school students,for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame.3.Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.I.Warming up第2頁/共27頁4.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.5.However,after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.6.They produced a new record in 1996,with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.Warming up第3頁/共27頁UsesummaryUsesummary 介詞介詞介詞介詞+which/whom+which/whom+which/whom+which/whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句用于正式引導(dǎo)的定語從句用于正式引導(dǎo)的定語從句用于正式引導(dǎo)的定語從句用于正式場合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞場合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞場合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞場合。在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，關(guān)系代詞which/whomwhich/whomwhich/whomwhich/whom做做做做介詞的介詞的介詞的介詞的_語。語。語。語。n n當(dāng)先行詞是人時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是人時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是人時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是人時，用介詞+_+_+_+_引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，例如：例如：例如：例如：They may start as They may start as a group of high-school studentsa group of high-school students,for whomfor whom practising their music in someones house is the practising their music in someones house is the first step to famefirst step to fame.n n當(dāng)先行詞是物時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是物時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是物時，用介詞當(dāng)先行詞是物時，用介詞+_+_+_+_引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，引導(dǎo)定語從句，而且只能加而且只能加而且只能加而且只能加whichwhichwhichwhich，不能加，不能加，不能加，不能加_，例如：，例如：，例如：，例如：They produced They produced a new recorda new record in 1996,in 1996,with whichwith which they they celebrated their former time as a real bandcelebrated their former time as a real band.賓whomwhichthat第4頁/共27頁1.Illneverforgettheday1.Illneverforgettheday1.Illneverforgettheday1.Illneverforgettheday_IsawChairmanMao._IsawChairmanMao._IsawChairmanMao._IsawChairmanMao.on whichon第5頁/共27頁2.Thisistheroom_Comrade.Li2.Thisistheroom_Comrade.Li2.Thisistheroom_Comrade.Li2.Thisistheroom_Comrade.Lilives.lives.lives.lives.in whichin第6頁/共27頁3.Doyouknowthereason_3.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslate?hewaslate?for whichfor第7頁/共27頁介詞的選擇：1.1.把_放在從句的_。2.2.看從句需加入哪一個_詞使從句意思完整。3.3.由此得出前面所需_詞UsesummaryUsesummary 先行詞末尾介介第8頁/共27頁SummarySummary人物第9頁/共27頁whom固定搭配to第10頁/共27頁 prep.+whom/which.1.This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the antelope.2.The athletes _ _ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.3.Hell never forget the day _ _ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.4.A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples.5.The guitar _ _ Dave composed our first hit is in a music museum.6.The musicians _ _ we have great interest toured Europe with us.with whichagainst whomon whichin PracticePracticePracticePracticewhichwith whichin whom第11頁/共27頁PracticePracticeRead the passage and complete it using attributive Read the passage and complete it using attributive clauses,some of which may use clauses,some of which may use prep.+which/whomprep.+which/whom.There have been many popular bands in the world,There have been many popular bands in the world,_ the most famous was the Beatles.The four _ the most famous was the Beatles.The four young men _ made up the band only young men _ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970.During performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970.During those years they gave many concerts,_ they those years they gave many concerts,_ they played all their latest hits.They made many records,played all their latest hits.They made many records,_ they will always be remembered.Their _ they will always be remembered.Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads,songs were a mixture of rock and roll and ballads,_ they often wrote about their own lives and _ they often wrote about their own lives and problems.Although problems.Although of whichwhoat whichfor whichin which第12頁/共27頁PracticePractice they were not trained actors,they took part in films _ they often played themselves.Their performances were humorous and interesting.Their fans,_ the Beatles would not have been so famous,at last caused problems for them.They followed them everywhere.Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives,although their songs remain as popular as ever.during/in whichwithout whom第13頁/共27頁PracticePractice There is a grammatical error in each of the following There is a grammatical error in each of the following sentences.Please read them carefully and correct the sentences.Please read them carefully and correct the mistake.mistake.1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for that he was very grateful.1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for that he was very grateful.2.I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed.2.I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed.3.I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music.3.I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music.4.I like my music teacher for which I have great respect.4.I like my music teacher for which I have great respect.5.I have many friends of which some are musicians.5.I have many friends of which some are musicians.6.Peter went to a concert at whom his favourite band played and sang.6.Peter went to a concert at whom his favourite band played and sang.第14頁/共27頁PracticePracticeKeyKeyKeyKey1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for 1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for whichwhich he was very he was very grateful.grateful.2.I like songs 2.I like songs inin which the feelings of love is expressed.which the feelings of love is expressed.3.I enjoyed my holiday 3.I enjoyed my holiday during during which I went to a concert of which I went to a concert of pop music.pop music.4.I like my music teacher for 4.I like my music teacher for whomwhom I have great respect.I have great respect.5.I have many friends of 5.I have many friends of whom whom some are musicians.some are musicians.6.Peter went to a concert at 6.Peter went to a concert at whichwhich his favourite band played his favourite band played and sang.and sang.第15頁/共27頁1.They live in a house,whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house,_ _ _ _ are made of glass.of which the windows whose+n=the+n+of which 第16頁/共27頁2.He has two daughters,and both of them are college students.He has two daughters,_ _ _ are college students.whom both of第17頁/共27頁3.China has hundreds of islands,the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands,_ _ the largest is Tai Wan.of which 第18頁/共27頁4.Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _ _ this word is used?in which 第19頁/共27頁5.China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China has a lot of famous writers,one _ _ is Lu Xun.of whom 第20頁/共27頁III.III.SummarySummary關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞關(guān)系副詞可以替代介詞+which/whom+which/whom結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。n nwherewhere可以替代可以替代可以替代可以替代to/at/from/in whichto/at/from/in which,例如：例如：They They visited the city visited the city where/in whichwhere/in which John Denver was John Denver was born.born.n nwhenwhen可以替代可以替代可以替代可以替代during/at/in/on whichduring/at/in/on which，例如：，例如：I I will never forget the year will never forget the year when/in whichwhen/in which our band our band started.started.n nwhywhy可以替代可以替代可以替代可以替代for whichfor which，例如：例如：The reason The reason why/for whichwhy/for which he left the band was that he hated he left the band was that he hated the busy life.the busy life.n nhowhow可以替代可以替代可以替代可以替代in whichin which，但是要同時去掉但是要同時去掉the waythe way，例如：，例如：The students do not know The students do not know how/the way in how/the way in whichwhich a music band can be formed.a music band can be formed.第21頁/共27頁PracticePractice Read these sentences and try to simplify them changing them where necessary.Eample:I dont understand the way in which you solved this problem.I dont understand how you solved this problem.1.This is the month during which we like to go to outdoor concerts.This is the month when we like to go to outdoor concerts.第22頁/共27頁PracticePractice2.She gave a musical concert in the hall 2.She gave a musical concert in the hall in whichin which we we interviewed a famous violinist last week.interviewed a famous violinist last week.She gave a musical concert in the hall She gave a musical concert in the hall where where we we interviewed a famous violinist last week.interviewed a famous violinist last week.3.Lillian lives in a town 3.Lillian lives in a town in whichin which there are many cultural there are many cultural events.events.Lillian lives in a town Lillian lives in a town wherewhere there are many cultural events.there are many cultural events.4.A concert hall is a place 4.A concert hall is a place to whichto which you go to buy tickets for you go to buy tickets for a show.a show.A concert hall is a place A concert hall is a place wherewhere you go to buy tickets for a you go to buy tickets for a show.show.第23頁/共27頁PracticePractice5.Finding a job as a singer was the reason 5.Finding a job as a singer was the reason for whichfor which I moved.I moved.Finding a job as a singer was the reason Finding a job as a singer was the reason whywhy I moved.I moved.6.Summer is the time 6.Summer is the time at whichat which it is best to practise outside it is best to practise outside with your band.with your band.Summer is the time Summer is the time whenwhen it is best to practise outside with it is best to practise outside with your band.your band.7.His studio was the place 7.His studio was the place in whichin which we recorded our greatest we recorded our greatest hits.hits.His studio was the place His studio was the place wherewhere we recorded our we recorded our greatest hits.greatest hits.第24頁/共27頁PracticePractice8.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place 8.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place at whichat which three roads meet.three roads meet.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place I relied on my car until it broke down at the place wherewhere three roads meet.three roads meet.9.I am familiar with your songs and 9.I am familiar with your songs and the way in whichthe way in which you you compose pose them.I am familiar with your songs and I am familiar with your songs and howhow you compose them.you compose them.10.It is a time 10.It is a time at whichat which the sun begins to sink and the moon the sun begins to sink and the moon to rise.to rise.It is a time It is a time whenwhen the sun begins to sink and the moon to the sun begins to sink and the moon to rise.rise.第25頁/共27頁Finish the exercises in the 優(yōu)化優(yōu)化方案方案V.Homework第26頁/共27頁