全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(第二版)綜合教程4--Unit-7-【教師用書(shū)光盤(pán)提取】課件

Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Text 1In the days following the 9/11 terrorist attacks,Daily News staff writer Corky Siemaszko wrote several snapshots of the citys mood at the time.Siemaszko offered similar snapshots on the first few anniversaries of the attacks.Here we present a selection from the series.Snapshots of New Yorks Mood after 9/11 Corky Siemaszko DAY OF TERROROriginally published:9/12/2001Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack Those not entombed by the bomb-blasted buildings ran and ran just as they did eight years earlier,when another terror attack shook this mighty symbol of Americas power.D R _ Text 2 The morning coffee was still cooling when our grandest illusion was shattered.Within minutes,one of New Yorks mightiest symbols was a smoldering mess and the nations image of invincibility was made a lie.As the World Trade Center crumpled and the streets filled with screams and scenes of unimaginable horror,choking smoke blotted out the sun and plunged lower Manhattan into darkness.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack For the rest of the country,there was another shock to digest a second kamikaze attack.This time on the Pentagon.More horror.More chaos.More amazement that the mighty United States could be so vulnerable to terror.But on the streets of lower Manhattan there was no time for finger-pointing.No time for talk of revenge.People were dying.Cops and firefighters were dying with them.Commentators called the attack a second Pearl Harbor,until now our most tragic hour.Politicians denounced the likely culprits in Afghanistan.And before dusk,there were inaccurate reports that an angry America was raining revenge on Kabul.D R _ Text 3Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack When the sun rose yesterday,someone joked that the city was missing its two front teeth.But there was nothing to laugh about in the aftermath of our generations Pearl Harbor.D R _ Text 4One day we will think back on the morning of Sept.11,2001,and remember in crystal detail what we were doing when the first plane crashed into the north tower at 8:45 a.m.And we will be amazed that we didnt think it possible before.THE DAY AFTEROriginally published:9/13/2001Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack But for those digging through the debris,every passing hour sapped their strength and their hopes of finding more victims alive.The rest of New York resembled a Third World capital after a particularly explosive coup.D R _ Text 5There was only wreckage and smoke and fire where the World Trade Center used to be.Thousands remained buried under tons of rubble.A handful of people were plucked from the wreckage in lower Manhattan,living reminders that miracles do happen.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack Armed National Guardsmen in helmets and camouflage rumbled through Manhattan in convoys.The few people on the normally bustling streets watched them and only sometimes waved.New Yorkers waited at newsstands for the morning papers to arrive while anxious relatives gathered at streetside morgues holding pictures of the disappeared.In Washington,where the kamikaze terrorists severely damaged the nerve center of American military power,politicians beat war drums as our allies pledged solidarity and registered their disgust.“This was not an act of terror,”P(pán)resident Bush said.“This was an act of war.”D R _ Text 6Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Text 7 Investigators pointed fingers at the likely culprit in Afghanistan and began rounding up the suicide bombers suspected accomplices.The faces of the fanatics began to emerge.They had jolted America with their surprise attack.But now as after Pearl Harbor more than half a century before it was our turn.And the world waited to see what America would do.LOOKING BACK IN PAIN&HOPEOriginally published:9/8/2002Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack It was time enough to bury the bodies that could be found,but not enough to truly mourn the thousands who perished.It was time enough to plan memorials,but not enough to fill the gaping wound in lower Manhattan.D R _ Text 8Long before the Boeings brought down the towers,poet Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote“grief returns with the revolving year.”So it is with New York.The time it took the Earth to circle the sun was time enough to clear the wreckage,but not enough to fade the memory of what happened there.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack For what is a year but a thin sliver of history,a beat of a hummingbirds wing?And yet,in the space of 12 months,the wounded city rose from its knees,angry America smote the Taliban and sent Osama Bin Laden into hiding.A new generation of firefighters and cops tried to fill the shoes of those who were lost,a new generation of orphans faced a future uncertain.New Yorkers talked tough and carried on,but with far less swagger and far less joy.They remained haunted by what they had lived through,what they had seen.How could they not?Ground Zero is just a subway ride away.Everyone,it seems,knows someone who did not come home Sept.11.Everyone,it seems,was touched by the tragedy.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack There were indelible images that captured the carnage like flies in amber the planes crashing,the towers on fire,the falling men and women frozen in flight as they leaped to their deaths.Now the calendar commands us to revisit Sept.11.Now the calendar commands us to remember the dead.Now the calendar commands us to pick at a scab that has just begun to heal.But the calendar does not say how many more times the Earth has to revolve around the sun before it stops hurting.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack ONE YEAR LATEROriginally published:9/12/2002On a day that broke as blue and beautiful as the morning a year ago when the planes toppled the towers,a brisk northwest wind kicked up the dust of Ground Zero.It coated the red roses that children carried into The Pit.It stung the eyes and clung to the tears of the brokenhearted who came to say farewell.It swirled like dervishes across the vast emptiness where the World Trade Center once stood.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack Some of the mourners divined in the dust the ghosts of those they lost,and they opened their mouths and breathed it in.Some of the mourners saw in the dust visions from that deadly day when the very ground was on fire and the powder and smoke caked the living and the dead.Some of the mourners who never got a body to bury gathered handfuls of the brown dust and placed it in plastic bags to save and remember,to always remember.We will not revisit Sept.11 the same way again.The ranks of the 24,000 who followed the bagpipers and drummers down the ramp and into the emptiness yesterday will thin.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack Fewer Americans will stop in their tracks at 8:46 a.m.and register the moment when the first hijacked plane crashed into the north tower.Fewer candles will be lit.Fewer flags will be waved.Fewer speeches will be made.Fewer songs will be sung.Fewer tears will be shed,at least publicly.Instead,something new will fill the void where the towers stood.Something new will be built on the spot as a memorial to the 2,801 who died.Something new will rise on the sacred 16 acres to spite the madmen who dared attack us.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack Poet Jean de La Fontaine wrote,“on the wings of time grief flies away.”But the memory,like the dust,will linger.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 1 _ Sales of the What is the“grandest illusion”the author refers to?It is the illusion that America is strong and invulnerable.The morning coffee was still cooling when our grandest illusion was shattered.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 2 _ The key What did the twin towers of the World Trade Center once symbolize?They symbolized the power and the invincibility of the USA.Within minutes,one of New Yorks mightiest symbols was a smoldering mess and the nations image of invincibility was made a lie.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack 那些未被炸毀的大樓掩埋的人跑啊跑那些未被炸毀的大樓掩埋的人跑啊跑就像八年前另一就像八年前另一次恐怖襲擊震撼了這個(gè)美國(guó)力量的顯赫標(biāo)志一樣。次恐怖襲擊震撼了這個(gè)美國(guó)力量的顯赫標(biāo)志一樣。In 1993,a group of terrorists left a van loaded with explosives in an underground parking garage of the north tower and killed six and wounded more than a thousand.D R _ Sentence 3 _ Should you What happened eight years earlier?Those not entombed by the bomb-blasted buildings ran and ran just as they did eight years earlier,when another terror attack shook this mighty symbol of Americas power.Translate this sentenceSupplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 4 _ To eliminate For the rest of the country,there was another shock to digest a second kamikaze attack.What is kamikaze attack?What was the target of the second kamikaze attack?Kamikaze attack deliberate suicidal crashes into enemy targets.The Pentagon was the second target of kamikaze attack.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 5 _ Sensors in What were the two front teeth?They were the twin towers of the World Trade Center.When the sun rose yesterday,someone joked that the city was missing its two front teeth.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 6 _ They make In what sense are the 911 terrorist attacks a second Pearl harbour?The 911 attacks and the Japanese air attack on Pearl Harbor were both surprise attacks on a massive scale which should be considered as acts of undeclared war.But there was nothing to laugh about in the aftermath of our generations Pearl Harbor.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 6 _ Some of How can you explain the Third World?It is a political term originally used(1963)to describe those states that are not part of the first world the capitalist,economically developed states led by the U.S.or the second world the communist states led by the Soviet Union.The third world principally consists of the developing world,former colonies of Africa,Asia,and Latin America.The rest of New York resembled a Third World capital after a particularly explosive coup.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 7 _ The commercial But now as after Pearl Harbor more than half a century before it was our turn.What is the implied meaning of this sentence?It is time for America to take revenge on terrorism.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 8 _ On an eight-mile What can be inferred from this sentence?New Yorkers talked tough and carried on,but with far less swagger and far less joy.Looking back a year later,one could find some changes in New Yorkers:even though they were not as confident and proud as they used to be,they carried on.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ Sentence 9 _ By 2010 Translate this sentence 有些哀悼者虔誠(chéng)地認(rèn)為塵土中有他們逝去的親人的陰魂，有些哀悼者虔誠(chéng)地認(rèn)為塵土中有他們逝去的親人的陰魂，于是他們張開(kāi)嘴，把塵土吸進(jìn)。于是他們張開(kāi)嘴，把塵土吸進(jìn)。Some of the mourners divined in the dust the ghosts of those they lost,and they opened their mouths and breathed it in.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack 沉浸在節(jié)日沉浸在節(jié)日/舞會(huì)的氛圍中舞會(huì)的氛圍中 D R _ word _ lucrativemood:n.the way sb.is feeling at a particular time The good weather puthim in an excellent mood for breakfast.The government seems to be out of touch with the public mood.Bad mood may deteriorate the condition of disease.Collocation:in a good mood in a bad mood 心情愉快心情愉快心情不好心情不好in a foul mood in a confident/optimistic mood 心情很差心情很差 充滿自信充滿自信/樂(lè)觀樂(lè)觀 in a holiday/party mood Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ manufacturetemper 指單一、強(qiáng)烈的情感，尤指發(fā)怒或生氣。指單一、強(qiáng)烈的情感，尤指發(fā)怒或生氣。mood,temper&humour這些詞都是名詞，都含有這些詞都是名詞，都含有“心情心情”、“脾氣脾氣”、“情情緒緒”的意思。的意思。CF:mood 指指人人的的心心境境或或精精神神的的暫暫時(shí)時(shí)狀狀態(tài)態(tài)。它它強(qiáng)強(qiáng)調(diào)調(diào)情情感感的的強(qiáng)強(qiáng)制制性性或滲透性有時(shí)還可指或滲透性有時(shí)還可指“心情不好，郁郁寡歡心情不好，郁郁寡歡”。humour 強(qiáng)調(diào)人的情緒或心情的變化性或易變性。強(qiáng)調(diào)人的情緒或心情的變化性或易變性。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ approximatelyDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words above.Change the form where necessary.1.Roy is a man of cheerful .2.This morning they flied into a and had fist fights.3.To prolong life,old people should know how to keep themselves in a merry every day.4.Dont lose your even if you are very angry with someone.humour_temper_mood_temper_Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ eliminateThe girl has the illusion that a prince will come and marry her.The sun appears to go round the Earth,but its an illusion.illusion:n.a false idea,belief or impressionThe CEO of the company is under no illusion about the challenges he faces.太陽(yáng)看起來(lái)好像繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)太陽(yáng)看起來(lái)好像繞著地球轉(zhuǎn),但這只是個(gè)錯(cuò)覺(jué)。但這只是個(gè)錯(cuò)覺(jué)。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ in the airdelusion 作為作為“幻想幻想”，“妄想妄想”講。例如：講。例如：His arguments sound convincing,but they are based on delusion.他的論據(jù)聽(tīng)起來(lái)似乎有理，但根本上是欺他的論據(jù)聽(tīng)起來(lái)似乎有理，但根本上是欺騙性的。騙性的。illusion&delusion這兩個(gè)詞都是名詞，都含有這兩個(gè)詞都是名詞，都含有“錯(cuò)覺(jué)錯(cuò)覺(jué)”、“幻想幻想”之意。之意。CF:illusion 表示表示“錯(cuò)誤的觀念錯(cuò)誤的觀念”、“幻覺(jué)幻覺(jué)”。例如：。例如：I have no illusions about my ability.我對(duì)自己的能力如何頗有我對(duì)自己的能力如何頗有自知之明。自知之明。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ start upshatter:v.1)destroy completely,esp.sbs hopes or beliefs;We were shattered to hear of her sudden death.聽(tīng)到她突然死亡的消息我們十分震驚。聽(tīng)到她突然死亡的消息我們十分震驚。The failures have shattered her confidence.The violent murder shattered the peace of the holiday season.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ alert12)break(sth.)into piecesThe mirror shattered into tiny pieces.The stone shattered the window of the restaurant.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack 白色濃煙遮住了太陽(yáng)。白色濃煙遮住了太陽(yáng)。D R _ word _ alert2Dark clouds overhead had blotted out the sun.The human tendency is to blot out bad memories.blot out:cover or hide completely Thick white smoke blotted out the sun.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ alert3The countrys health system is in a state of chaos.Two days of heavy snowfall caused chaos across the UK.chaos:n.a state of complete disorder and confusionThe room was in a state of chaos when the burglars had left.Collocation:political chaos financial chaos 政治騷亂政治騷亂 經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)蕩經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)蕩 social chaos 社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩 Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ prototyperevenge:1.n.action taken in return for an injury or offenseFinally she had a chance for revenge against the evil man.The movie is about a Jewish woman who plotted her revenge against the Nazis.She was planning to revenge the injustice done to her mother.2.vt.take action in return for an injury or offenseHe revenged his brothers murder.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack revenge 作為作為“復(fù)仇復(fù)仇”講。例如：講。例如：The enemy revenged the village for protecting soldiers.這座村莊因掩護(hù)士兵而遭敵這座村莊因掩護(hù)士兵而遭敵軍報(bào)復(fù)。軍報(bào)復(fù)。D R _ word _ monotonousThe woman took revenge on her cheating husband.Pattern:take/have/get revenge onI will never take revenge on anyone,because it is so stupid and immature.avenge&revenge這兩個(gè)詞都是動(dòng)詞，都含有這兩個(gè)詞都是動(dòng)詞，都含有“報(bào)復(fù)報(bào)復(fù)”之意。之意。CF:avenge 多因受辱或受傷害而報(bào)仇（報(bào)復(fù)），無(wú)論是為別人或多因受辱或受傷害而報(bào)仇（報(bào)復(fù)），無(wú)論是為別人或自己都是出于正義感。例如：自己都是出于正義感。例如：I will avenge you(on the enemy).我要替你（向敵人）報(bào)仇。我要替你（向敵人）報(bào)仇。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ hazarddenounce:vt.criticize severely and publiclyHe denounced my telling lies.The book has been denounced because of its controversial statements about race.Professor Jackson denounced those students who had cheated on the exam.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ vibratevibrate:v.(cause sth.to)move rapidly and continuously backwards and forwards;shakeThe hammers strike the piano strings and vibrate them.當(dāng)司機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí)，公共汽車顫動(dòng)著。當(dāng)司機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí)，公共汽車顫動(dòng)著。The bus vibrated when the driver started up the engine.Toms heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house vibrate.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ frequencythink back on/to:think about things that happened in the past Every December I think back on the past year,all the good times and bad ones.回過(guò)頭來(lái)看，我想我不應(yīng)該如此輕易地放棄那次比回過(guò)頭來(lái)看，我想我不應(yīng)該如此輕易地放棄那次比賽。賽。Looking back on it,I think I shouldnt have given up the contest so easily.Now that I have children of my own,thinking back on my own childhood Christmases has new meaning.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack in(great/crystal)detail:including many/clear facts or aspects of a situationD R _ word _ convertcrystal:1.adj.transparent The adventurers breathe air untainted by the modern world and drink pure sweet water from a crystal lake.麥克非常清晰地表達(dá)了自己的想法。麥克非常清晰地表達(dá)了自己的想法。Mike expressed his thoughts with crystal clarity.Pattern:2.n.transparent natural substance like quartz or piece of this as an ornamentShe wears a crystal ornament on her chest.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ correlateTim presented his argument in great detail.The old man could remember in crystal detail the days of his childhood.Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ drasticallyin the aftermath of:following(an event,esp.a catastrophic one)Many people were homeless in the aftermath of the earthquake.We must ensure food safety in the aftermath of natural disasters.In the aftermath of the war the political,cultural,and social order of the world was changed.地震之后，許多人無(wú)家可歸。地震之后，許多人無(wú)家可歸。Supplementary ReadingAfter ReadingDetailed ReadingGlobal ReadingBefore ReadingUnit 7 The 9/11 Terrorist Attack D R _ word _ applicationwreckage:n.the parts of sth.such as a plane,ship,or building that are left