2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修3).doc
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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修3).doc
2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit4 基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí) 名師全程導(dǎo)學(xué)案(新人教版必修3). 單詞拼寫1. Anything that is dropped falls towards the ground because of the force of _(引力). 答案:gravity2. The little child gave a strong_(拉)at the rope but the sheep didnt move forward at all. 答案:pull3. The water in the harbor was not deep enough to _(浮動(dòng))such a big ship. 答案:float4. He is one of the_(生物學(xué)家)who have advanced a new theory of life. 答案:biologists5. The_(氣候)of southern Florida attracts thousands of tourists each winter. 答案:climate. 完成句子1. 既然你長(zhǎng)大了,就不應(yīng)該依靠你的父母了。(now that)_,you should not depend on your parents. 答案:Now that you have grown up2. 你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是何時(shí)爆發(fā)的嗎?(break out)Do you know when the Second World War _?答案:broke out3. 我們現(xiàn)在生活在所謂的信息時(shí)代。(what)We now live in _the Information Age. 答案:what is called4. 他力圖解最難的題目以顯示他的聰明。(work out)He tried to show his intelligence by working out _as possible. 答案:as difficult a problem5. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃將被阻止實(shí)施。(prevent. . . from)_being carried out. 答案:This plan will be prevented from. 情景交際1. (xx年高考天津卷)Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _. A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure解析:選B。句意:露出笑臉不僅有助于我們交友,而且還使我們感覺更好。我同意你這一點(diǎn)。A項(xiàng)表示欣然接受邀請(qǐng);C項(xiàng)由你來(lái)決定;D項(xiàng)不客氣(回答感謝)。2. (xx年高考江蘇卷)Bill,can I get you anything to drink?_. A. You are wele B. No problemC. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesnt matter解析:選C。句意:Bill,我拿點(diǎn)喝的東西給你好嗎?來(lái)杯咖啡吧。A項(xiàng)用于回答謝謝;B項(xiàng)用于回答對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求;D項(xiàng)用于回答道歉。3. (xx年高考山東卷)John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh,_!A. cheer up B. well doneC. go ahead D. congratulations解析:選D。句意:我和約翰下個(gè)月將慶祝我們結(jié)婚40周年。哦,祝賀你們!cheer up(使)高興起來(lái),(使)振作起來(lái);well done做得好;go ahead干吧,說(shuō)吧,用吧;congratulations祝賀。4. (xx年高考天津卷)Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to e. _!I have another one that day. Thank you just the same. A. Good luck B. What a pityC. Never do it again D. Well done解析:選B。句意:我們正組織下周六的一次聚會(huì),我想讓你參加。真遺憾!那天我還有一個(gè)聚會(huì)。仍然謝謝你。A項(xiàng)祝你好運(yùn);C項(xiàng)以后別這樣做了;D項(xiàng)干得好,只有B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。. 語(yǔ)法專練本單元語(yǔ)法主語(yǔ)從句1. _young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works. A. Which B. ThatC. What D. How解析:選C??疾橹髡Z(yǔ)從句。句意:年輕人通過(guò)媒體聽到的和看到的事情幫助他們了解周圍的世界是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。“young people see and hear in the media”中動(dòng)詞see和hear缺少賓語(yǔ),因此空白處應(yīng)填What。2. (xx年鄭州一中月考)_ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. IfC. That D. Whether解析:選C??疾槊~性從句。that 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中不作成分;what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)充當(dāng)句中成分;if不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;whether引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是肯定句。由語(yǔ)意可知C項(xiàng)正確。3. (xx年安徽皖南八校聯(lián)考)Mary looks down today. What is up?Well,_ happened between Mary and me is none of your business. A. wherever B. whoeverC. whatever D. no matter what解析:選C。whatever引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。4. (xx年臨川一中期中測(cè)試)_medicine works in a human body is a question_ not everyone can understand fully. A. How; that B. That;whichC. What;which D. What;that解析:選A。how在句中引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾限定詞question。句意:藥物是如何作用于人體的,這個(gè)問(wèn)題并不是每個(gè)人都能完全理解的。5. _Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America. A. 不填 B. ThatC. What D. As解析:選B??疾閺?fù)合句。句意:奧巴馬當(dāng)選為美國(guó)總統(tǒng)對(duì)美國(guó)黑人而言是一個(gè)巨大的成功。That Obama was elected president of the USA 是主語(yǔ)從句,that在從句中沒有實(shí)義,本身不作句子成分。