2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit5 Nelson Mandela 單元綜合評(píng)估測(cè)試同步測(cè)控 新人教必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit5 Nelson Mandela 單元綜合評(píng)估測(cè)試同步測(cè)控 新人教必修1第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)選擇（20分）1. The police say there is a $10000 _ for any information that helps them find the lost boy. A. price B. reward C. pay D. prize2. _ by his friends, Jack didnt _ and kept on trying. A. Encouraged; lose heart B. Encouraged; cheered up C. Encouraging; lost heart D. Encouraging; cheered up3. People run always quickly in _, when they hear that someone would _ the building. A. anger; blow away B. silence; blow up C. surprise; blow away D. terror; blow up4. He wants to _ all of his time _ films. A. devotes; write B. devoted; to write C. devoting; to writing D. devote; to making5. His father was a _ person, who wasnt willing to spend a penny for his sons. A. generous B. kind C. mean D. selfish6. We are fighting _ the bird flu _ people in the world. A. for, against B. with, against C. against, with D. about, with7. I want to know the reason _ the fire broke out.A. what B. why C. how D. when8. I like to live in the countryside _ I can smell fresh air and eat fresh vegetables.A. when B. where C. how D. what9. Were living in an age _ many things are done on puter.A. when B. where C. how D. what10. Whoever breaks the law wont escape_.A. being punished B. punishing C. punishedD. to be punished11. The goods of high _ and low _ are well received in the countryside these days.A. quantity, quality B. quantity, price C. price, quality D. quality, price 12. Some animals have the_ to see in the dark.A. energy B. strengthC. power D. ability13. A large number of people_, and how can the local government ignore(忽視)the problem?A. are out of work B. are in workC. is out of work D. is in work14. He went to _ to see his friend who was in _.A. the hospital, the hospital B. the hospital, hospitalC. hospital, the hospital D. hospital, the hospital15. Only by cooperating(合作) with other experts in the world _ the way to solve the problems facing people nowadays.A. our experts can find out B. can our experts find outC. can find out our experts D. find out our experts can.16. The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disable is now considered _ of great value. A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; being17. The mother didnt know _ to blame （責(zé)備）for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. when C. how D. when18. Last night the enemy _ a bridge hoping to cut off our march.A. blew out B. broke out C. blew up D. broke off19. Now we can fly to Tokyo. There was a time _ we had to take a boat.A. how B. what C. why D. when20. The murderer, who was_ to 4 years _ by the judge last week, was 21 years old.A. judged; in prisonB. sentenced; in the prisonC. sentenced; in prisonD. judged; in the prison第二節(jié):完型填空: (20分） Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 21 in a cotton mill (紗廠), but he was often 22 to work because of poor health. The family couldnt 23 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 24 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 25 what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 26 . It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 27 in scrap metal(廢棄金屬). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 28 plenty of money. Jack 29 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 30 the 100. By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 31 his first million, and he wanted to 32 this achievement by doing something “ 33 ”. With all his money it was 34 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 35 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for 500 million, 36 Jack still cant get used to 37 the good life. He can 38 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub（酒吧）. “I remember being very 39 as a child, but never 40 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”21. A. house B. work C. pany D. job 22. A. able B. unable C. glad D. eager23. A. offer B. like C. afford D. expect 24. A. hungry B. wrong C. ill D. bad25. A. wondering B. seeing C. doubting D. preparing26. A. school B. business C. farm D. store27. A. problem B. purpose C. principle D. future 28. A. spent B. earned C. wasted D. borrowed 29. A. preferred B. enjoyed C. promised D. hated30. A. repaying B. saving C. developing D. paying31. A. given B. taken C. made D. lost32. A. remember B. honor C. recognize D. celebrate 33. A. grand B. simple C. interesting D. mon34. A. impossible B. obvious C. possible D. basic35. A. ground B. heart C. spot D. front36. A. so B. and C. but D. or 37. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping 38. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often 39. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well40. A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. happy第三節(jié)：閱讀理解( 20分） AIt was a lovely spring day and I was returning from the market with a few things we needed. I was frustrated because there were so many things I wished I could do for my children and for myself but I lacked the time and the money for either.As I turned the old car into the driveway, I noticed my son on the front porch(門(mén)廊）with a little girl about his age. She was in old clothes and was in need of a bath. She wore thick glasses and her hair was cut unevenly(參差不齊地）.I thought back on the times when I had tried to give my own children haircuts to save money and regretted the oute almost as much as they did. I saw my son give her some money and she carefully handed him what looked to be a broken glass ball. She wandered off while I was unloading the groceries. When my son came to help me, I asked him who the little girl was and what she wanted. He explained that she had e to the door trying to sell her piggy bank and that he had purchased it. I bit my tongue. I had sacrificed in order to give the children a few dollars for their good grades in school, but he spent the money on a worthless piece of junk! I asked him why he had done such a thing and his response brought tears to my eyes. He said, "Well, Mom, she really looked like she needed the money. I didnt want to make her feel bad by just giving her the money. I think she needed it more than me."Years have passed since I drove in the driveway in the old car and saw my seven-year-old son helping someone less fortunate, but the piggy bank remains high a top my refrigerator to remind me that there is goodness, kindness and unselfishness in the world.41. What can we learn about the author from the passage? A. She had plenty of time. B. She spent a lot of time with her children. C. Her family was not rich. D. She was kind and unselfish.42. What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The little girls old clothes; B. The children s haircuts. C. The authors lacking of the time and money. D. The authors children.43. What brought tears to the authors eyes? A. She had sacrificed a few dollars to her children. B. Her son bought a worthless piece of junk . C. her son told her why he bought the piggy bank. D. She lacked the time and money for the children.44.The piggy bank atop the authors refrigerator reminds the author of her sons_.A. naughty B. unselfishness C. business D. bad behavior45. After knowing the reason why her son bought the piggy bank, the author probably felt_. A. a bit angry B. deeply touched C. very discouraged D quite excited B One of the sad stories in American history has something to do with slavery. For a short time between 1800 and 1865, British and American ships would go to Africa and buy Africans from people who forced young men and women to leave their villages. They were brought to coastal (沿海的）cities and put on ships which came to the states where cotton was grown. The American farmers would buy the Africans and put them to work picking cottons. The Africans had to work for these farmers all of their lives. It was President Abraham Lincoln who signed a law that slavery was unfair to the Africans. He thought all the black slaves should be set free. But the slave owners in the southern states did not agree with him. There was a fight over this disagreement and it was called the American Civil War. The southern states lost the war and Africans could now bee free Americans. However, 100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks were not voting and did not have an equal chance to eat in a restaurant or ride on a bus.It was Martin Luther King, an American minister who began the Equal rights Movement in the 1960s. He was successful in telling the American people that American blacks were still not equal. His most famous speech was given in the capital city of American, Washington, D.C.His speech, I Have a Dream, is now taught in most schools of the world. Martin Luther King became so famous that the American Congress(國(guó)會(huì)) declared a special national day in his name in January. Only two other Americans, President George Washington and President Abraham Lincoln, have a national holiday after their names.Though Martin Luther King was never a president, he turned a sad story into a happy one that American blacks could be equal to everyone else.46.100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks _.A. had the right to vote.B. had an equal chance to eat in a restaurant.C. had a equal chance to ride on a bus.D. did not have the right to vote.47. What do you know about Martin Luther King?A. He thought all the black slaves should be set free.B. It was he who began the Equal Rights Movements in the 1970s.C. People will remember him as one of the people who fought for the equal rights of the American blacks.D. He gave his famous speech in the city of New York.48.The underlined expression " a happy one" in the last paragraph means:_ A. the blacks have the right to vote. B. American blacks can be equal to everyone C. the slave owners agreed to set the slaves free. D. a special national holiday in his name in January.49. The best title for this passage should be _. A. Martin Luther King B. Two Important Americans in American History C. A Sad History. D. Abraham Lincoln and Slavery.50. Which of the following is true? A. It was Martin Luther King who liberated the American blacks. B. Because of the American Civil War, Lincoln failed to set the American blacks free. C.The American Congress declared a holiday to memorize Martin Luther King. D. Martin Luther King once dreamt of being President of the States.第二部分:寫(xiě)作:第五節(jié): 單詞填空 （10分） The last thirty years have 51_the greatest number of laws 52_ our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage 53_ we have almost no rights at all. We were 54_a position 55_ we had 56_ to accept we were less important, 57_fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way 58_was peaceful; 59_ this was not allowed.only then did we decide to answer violence 60 _violence.第六節(jié):單句改錯(cuò): （15分）61. Ill never forget August, 8th, xx what the worlds eyes were on Beijing, China. _62. It was August, 8th, xx that the Olympic Games were held in Beijing. _63. During the World War II many people were put in the prison. _64. The necklace from that Mathlide borrowed from her friend Jeane was lost ten years ago. _65. The reason that he was late was that he was caught in the traffic jam. _66. The reason why he explained was that he was caught in the traffic jam. _67. Only then he realized that he made a big mistake. _68. Dont lose your heart in face of difficulty. _69. We are living in an age where many new things appear everyday. _70. He has been out of work a week ago. _第七節(jié)：句子翻譯:在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~組,注意其形式的變化:。(15分）71. 事實(shí)上， 父母都不希望子女有麻煩。 _ _ _ _ _，parents dont want their children to be _ _.72.羅伯特因偷竊被判處三年監(jiān)禁。 Robert _ _to three years in prison for stealing.73. 約翰要給揀到他錢(qián)包的出租車(chē)司機(jī)一百元作為報(bào)酬。 John wanted to give 100 yuan _ _ _to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.74. 如果你失敗了，你也不該灰心。 If you fail, you shouldnt _ _.75. 當(dāng)他上臺(tái)執(zhí)政以來(lái)，他盡自己最大的努力來(lái)幫助窮人。 When he _ _ _, he did all he could to help those poor people.76. 在她六十多歲的時(shí)候仍然活躍在政壇上。 She remains _ _ politics in her sixties.77. 他們兩個(gè)一見(jiàn)鐘情。 They fell in love _ _ _ they saw each other.78. 他把大部分時(shí)間用于繪畫(huà)。 He has _ most of his time _ painting.79. 量變引起質(zhì)變。 The changes of quantity cause the _ _ _.80. 男女平等。 Women are _ _ men.單元評(píng)估測(cè)試答案第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇1-5 BADDC6-10. CBBAA 11-15. DCABB 16-20. BACDC21-25. DBCAA 26-30. BDBBA 31-35. CDACB 36-40. CCDBC第三節(jié)：閱讀理解41-45. CBCBB 46-50. DCBBC第二部分 寫(xiě)作:第四節(jié): 單詞填空(51-60) 51. seen 52.stopping 53. where 54. put into 55. in which 56. either 57. or 58. which 59. when 60. with第五節(jié):單句改錯(cuò) 61. what-when 62 what-when或者August改成in August 63. the prison-prison 64. 去掉第一個(gè)from 65. that-why 66. why-that 67. he realized-did he realize68. 去掉your 69. where-when 70 has been out of work-lost his work第六節(jié)：句子翻譯:71. As a matter of fact, in trouble.72. was sentenced 73. as a reward74. lose heart. 75. came to power.76. active in 77. the first time. 78. devoted.to 79. changes of quality.80. equal to