初中英語作文寫作3原則

（一）掌握技巧 1.注意篇章結構，合理布局一般為三段式 開始部分——說出文中的要點、核心問題。 正文部分——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。 結尾部分——對全文的總結和概括。 要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯(lián)系，內(nèi)容完整、連貫。前后呼應，祛除與主題無關的內(nèi)容。 如何開篇： 技巧一：主旨設問更給力 I think it’s very important for us to do sports. Why? Because it’s good for our health and study. I think it’s very important for us to protect environment. Why? Because it’s good for living. I think it’s very important for us to learn English. Why? Because it’s the most-widely used language in the world. 技巧二：頭文字D----從D開始，從我們到我 Different people have different _____, but/and I have/prefer ______ 如何寫正文： 變形原則1：表達觀點要“自我” In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects! 變形原則2：兩句之間要過渡 I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed that day. 變形原則3：凡是問題闡述用形容詞句型??！ 普通級句型The environment is bad. 比較級句型The environment is getting much worse than before. The environment is getting worse and worse 最高級句型 I have never seen the worse  environment . 變形原則4：表達作用多用it句式 …is a …way to… 閱讀能幫助我放松自己。 Reading is a good way to relax myself. 看電影能幫助我們學習英語。 Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English. 變形原則5：增強情感轉感嘆 閱讀對我們很有益. How beneficial it is for us to read！ 作運動對學生很重要. How important it is for students to do sports. 變形原則6：事情到感情句型 It makes sb. feel … that … I was very happy that I got an A in English last term. It makes me feel happy that I got an A in English last term. 變形原則7：形容詞句型升級：it is one of  the most … It was an unusual experience in my life. It was one of the most unusual experience in my life. 變形原則8：活用there be結合定從: Many reasons made me like reading. There are many reasons why I enjoy reading 詞匯變化 變化原則1：make 更有feel After doing sports, I feel relaxed. It makes me feel relaxed to do sports. I made a progress in English. I feel proud. It makes me feel proud to make a progress in English. 變化原則2：連詞不再用and 增補 not only…but also…, as well as… 進階 what’ s more/worse , furthermore 轉折 while, however 變化原則3：喜歡不再like，用be fond of,  enjoy, be crazy about I am fond of reading books. 變化原則4：凡是提出措施咱盡量不用should?。? 用“suppose” 、“had better”，“have no choice but ”， “it’s our duty to ” 如何結尾 1.各種號召--事不宜遲Don’t put it off. 2.各種越--多多益善the+比較級+主謂，the +比較級+主謂 越…就越… The better we take care of the environment,  the more beautiful the world will be. 2. 名言警句 學習類Practice makes perfect. 運動類Rome was not built in a day. 環(huán)保類Nothing is impossible to a willing mind . 愛好類Interest is the best teacher. 沒有？編唄！ Once there was a great man said“……”. 議論文結構開頭方式： In my opinion, we, students, are supposed to take more after-class activities! 議點闡述： There are many reasons why I support it!  (列舉式) 總結陳述：Above all, it is so obvious that we ... (強調主題！) 確定主題句 主題句是對全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的作用。通常主題句出現(xiàn)在一篇文章的開頭，而后，全文對主題句所提出的內(nèi)容進行解釋，擴展。 寫主題句應注意以下幾點： ①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點 ②提煉出一句具有概括性的話 ③主題句應具有可讀性，抓住、吸引讀者。 （二）巧用連接詞 要想使文章有整體性、連貫性，就要學會正確使用連接詞 （三）掌握常用句型 下面只列舉比較常用的。 1.in  order  to 為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他學習非常努力。 He worked very hard in order tor ealize his dream. 2.so…that 他們太累了，除了伸懶腰什么都做不了。 They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 3.would  rather…than 他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。 He would rather listen to others than talk himself. 4.not only…but also 在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程，而且還獲得了博士學位。 In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons , but also received her doctor’s degree. 5.either…or 如果考試過關，你可以買一個MP3或去云南玩一趟。 You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 6.Neither…nor 他是一個無聊的人，既不愛娛樂，也不愛讀書。 He is a boring man. He likes neither enter tainment nor reading. 7.not…until 直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事，我才了解真相。 I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened. 8.find it adj  to do… 我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。 I find it necessary to taked own notes while listening. 9.as well as 他善良又樂于助人。 He was kind as well as helpful. 10.…as well 這個小孩活潑又可愛。 The child is active and funny as well. 11.One…the other 你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎？一支是紅色的，另一支是黑色的。 Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black. 12.Some…others 每個人都很忙，有些在讀書，有些在寫作。 Every one is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.