八年級英語下冊 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks（第4課時）Section B(1a-1e)課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.第 四 課 時 Section B (1a1e) 浙 江 地 區(qū) 【辨析】take after與look liketake after指在性格、氣質(zhì)和外貌等方面與某人相像或相似。look like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似?！咀⒁狻縯ake after屬于“動詞介詞”型短語，賓語無論是名詞還是代詞都要放在介詞之后?！颈嫖觥縡ix， repair與mendfix側(cè)重于安裝、固定性質(zhì)的修理。有時也可作“修理”講， 常用于fix up詞組中，意為“修理，修補(bǔ)”。eg：The workers are fixing the machine.工人們在安裝機(jī)器。repair常指對損失重大或構(gòu)造較復(fù)雜的事物的修理，如房屋，汽車，橋梁的修理。有時可與mend互換使用。 eg：She is mending her shoes.她正在修理她的鞋子。 give away意為“贈送，捐贈”，屬于“動詞副詞”型短語?！就卣埂縢ive away還可表示“分發(fā)” ，此時相當(dāng)于give out。similar形容詞，意為“相似的” ，無比較級， be similar to意為“與相似”。eg：Your dress is similar to mine.你的衣服和我的相似?！咀⒁狻縮imilar表示“相似的，相仿的” ，但并不完全一樣；而same則表示“相同的” ，強(qiáng)調(diào)完全相同或一致。通常similar與to連用， same與as連用，且same前必須用定冠詞the。broken形容詞，意為“破損的；殘缺的；壞的”?！就卣埂縝reak動詞，意為“打破；弄壞”。 一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1 There is something wrong with my iPad.Who can _it for me?2 Look at the _ glass.Who broke it?3 Father is trying to _ the toy for me.It cant work.4 Mary doesnt take _ her mother in any way.She looks like her father.5 We all know that a car has four _ repairbrokenfixafter wheels 二、選詞填空。6 Now I dont have enough money _ (buying， to buy) that coat.7 We cant go ahead anymore， because we have _(run out of， run out) the gas (汽油)8 My clock doesnt work.Im trying to find someone to _(fix up it， fix it up) for me.9 He takes _(after， out) his father in almost everything.10 The old man _ (gave up， gave away) all his money to the school. to buy run out offix it upafter gave away 三、語法填空。One day， when Bill was walking home from school， he heard a noise 11._ (come) from the bushes (灌木) He went over to see 12. _it was.Behind a bush， he found a black dog.Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and 13. _(show) it to his parents.Bills dad found that the dog had a 14. _(break) leg， so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car.15._ the way， Bills parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldnt find the 16._ (own)comingwhat showedbrokenOnowner When they arrived， the doctor checked the dog 17._ (careful) He told Bill that it was going to have babies！ The next day， Bill put up 18._ (sign) like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood.He also wrote his familys phone number on them.Two days 19. _， Bill got a call from the owner of the dog.The owner thanked Bill.When he came to pick up his dog， he said Bill could have one of the babies.Bill was very happy！ Finally Bill got a baby dog from the owner.He 20._ (name) it Rosco and liked it very much.carefullysigns laternamed