人教版高中英語必修二：unit 4 wildlife protection知識點課件(共22張PPT)

1.保護（n.） 2.減少；變小_3.損失；遺失(n.)_4.打獵搜尋_5.回答；響應(yīng)；_6.遠的；遠處的 _7.減輕或解除；_8.重要（性）(n.) _9.包含；容忍_10.影響；感動；侵襲(vt.)_11.鑒賞；意識到_12.成功；接替； _13.安全的；可靠的_14.雇用；利用 _15.咬；叮；刺痛_16.檢查；視察 _17.事件；事變_18.in peace _19. die out_20. in danger (of) _21.如釋重負，松了口氣_22.突然笑了起來 _23. 根據(jù)；按照 _ 24.注意 _25. 保護不受危害_decreaseloss huntrespond distantrelief importancecontain affectappreciate succeedsecure employbitebit-bitten inspectincident和平地滅亡，逐漸消失在危險中in relief burst into laughteraccording to pay attention toprotectfromprotection 1.loss n.損失；遺失；喪失；輸 vt. _ (過去式及過去分詞:_) suffer a great loss蒙受巨大損失 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 at a loss困惑；茫然不知所措 make up a loss彌補損失 lose ones job失業(yè) The loss to the Lions meant we were out of the finals.比賽輸給雄師隊意味著我們不能進入決賽。 I am _(茫然不知所措)on how to deal with it. _(陷入沉思), he didnt hear what I said.Lost in thoughtat a losslost; lostlose 2. die out滅絕；（風俗、習慣等）逐漸消失；（火）逐漸熄滅 Smallpox has completely _ in this country.天花在這個國家已經(jīng)絕跡了。 Many traditional customs _ because they are out of date. 因為已經(jīng)過時，許多傳統(tǒng)風俗正逐漸消失。 be dying for sth. 渴望 be dying to do sth. 渴望做 die away 慢慢減弱直至消失(especially sound) He hid behind the door until the footsteps had _ _.(漸漸遠去，消失) are dying outdied out died away 3. respond vi.回答；答復；響應(yīng) respond to sth. (沒有)對作出反應(yīng) respond with a smile以微笑作為回答 response n.回答；響應(yīng)；反應(yīng) in response to對作出反應(yīng) _ _ _ your inquiries, we regret to tell you that we can not help you in this matter. 作為回答，我們很遺憾地告訴你我們在這件事情上無能為力。 The government has not _ _ the complaints of the public. 政府還沒有對公眾的投訴作出回復。In response to responded to 4. relief n.(焦慮、痛苦等的)減輕或解除 relieve v. 解除，減輕，緩和 Its a great relief to find you here. 見到你在這兒我就放心了。 The drug gives some relief from pain. 這種藥可以減輕一些痛苦。 to ones relief 令人慶幸的是 in relief 如釋重負松了口氣 To our _, his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A、relief B、judgment C、view D、anxiety Hearing the good news, they all burst into laughter _(輕松地).Ain relief 5. protect vt.保護 n. _ protect sb./ sth. from sth.保護某人/某物免受的傷害（有時也可用介詞against） Young plants should be _ _ _ the cold.幼苗必須很好地保護以免受凍。 We should take action to _ the river _ _ _.我們必須采取行動保護河流不被污染。protection well protected from protect from being polluted 6. contain vt. “包含”著重其中的容納或裝載的量，也可表示物體中含有某種成分。 include “包括”著重被包含者是整體的一部分。 Sea water _ salt. Tsinghua University _ many colleges. Everyone took part in the fight against the flood, _old people(_).contains includes including included 7. affect vt. 影響；（指疾病等）侵襲某人（某物）；感動。 _ n. Their opinion will not _my decision.他們的意見不會影響我的決定。 Cancer has affected his lungs. All the people in the room _ to tears. 房里里所有的人都被感動得流淚了。affect effect were affected 8. appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到 _ n.appreciate+ (ones)v-ing appreciate + it+從句（如if） I deeply_(感激你的幫助).We have appreciated your difficulty (意識到了你的困難). Ill_ _ _you can help me with my English.如果你能幫我學英語，我會非常感激的。 I would appreciate_ it a secret. A. your keeping B. you to keep C. that you keep D. that you will keepA appreciationappreciate your help appreciateit if 9. harm n.損害；危害；傷害v.使受損害；傷害 adj. _ do no harm無害 do harm to=be _(adj.) to It wouldnt _ her any _ to work a bit harder.工作加點兒勁對她并無壞處。 More and more people have realized the _ effects of smoking.harmful harmful do harmharmful 10. employ雇傭；利用（時間、精力等） 詞形轉(zhuǎn)化： _ 雇主；_雇員/工;_n.雇傭；職業(yè)；工作 Out of employment 失業(yè) = _out of work employer employeeemployment 11.burst into laughter/tears=burst out laughing/crying突然笑/哭起來 burst into突然闖入/爆發(fā) Dont_ my room without knocking! 別不敲門就闖入我的房間。 Reading the funny story, she_.讀著這個有趣的故事,她突然笑起來。burst into laughter/burst out laughingburst into 12.This is what wildlife protection is all about.這就是野生動物保護的所有內(nèi)容。 本句式屬于：This/That + be +wh-疑問詞引導的表語從句，從句中必須采用陳述句語序。 (1)What the police want to know is _(你是什么時候進的房間) (2)The trouble is _(我們?nèi)狈Y金。-short, fund ). (3)That is _(為什么它們被稱為冬奧會). (4)He is not _(他不再是原先的那個他了)(5)The problem is _ (誰將留下來)。(6)It looks as if it is going to rain.(翻譯)_天看上去好像要下雨。when you entered the roomthat we are short of funds/moneywhy theyre called the Winter Olympicswhat he used to be who will stay 13. Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. where 引導的是_從句，修飾先行詞_; 在這個從句中又包含著_引導的 _從句，修飾先行詞_, 引導詞在從句中作_.判斷對錯并翻譯: Is he the man who wants to see you? _ This is the factory where you worked 3 years ago?_ Do you still remember the island where we spent the holiday?_你還記得我們一起度假的那個島嗎？ 定語landthat定語animal主語 他就是那個要見你的人嗎？這就是你三年前工作過的那家工廠嗎？ 14. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.翻譯：_ As在句子中引導_，意為“_” 如： You must do everything _ _ _. 你必須按照我做的來做每一件事。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (翻譯)_入鄉(xiāng)隨俗這體現(xiàn)了野生動植物保護的重要性，不過，我還是想按照世界野生生物基金會的建議來幫助你們。方式狀語從句按照，如同as I do 1. The government has _(反應(yīng)) to pressure and dropped the proposal.2. The sun is _(遠) from the earth.3. Hearing the news, he breathed a sigh of r_.4. I would stress the _(重要) of mathematics to the whole of science.5. The amount of rain a_the growth of crops. respondeddistantelief importanceffects 6. They deeply _(感激) his kindness. 7. He s_ in getting the job.8. How do you _(利用) your spare time? 9. My sisters dog _(咬) me yesterday.10. They _(檢查) the roof for leaks. appreciateducceededemploy bitinspected 1. They all _, watching the performance of the clown(小丑).2. The teacher told us that we should _our handwriting.3. Because of the serious pollution, all the fish in the river _.4. Hearing that they had all arrived home safe and sound, we all breathed a sigh _.burst into laughterpay attention todied out in relief 5._ the school rules, you should arrive before 1:50 p.m.6. Do you know when the Roman Empire _?7. The storm was terrible and all the people on board the ship were _ losing their lives.8. I read the English texts every morning _ I can improve my English.9. Chinese people were at war with Japanese for eight years and now they live _.According tocame into beingin danger ofso thatin peace 1. The number of the workers has _ _ 300. 工人數(shù)減少到300.2. The newspaper has _ in size, but not _ _.這份報紙雖然版面減少了，但質(zhì)量并未降低。3. When he saw the photo, he _ _ _ _. 當他看到照片時，他陷入了沉思。decreased to decreasedin qualitywas lost in thought 4. There are a lot of _ in this area. 在這一地區(qū)有許多自然保護區(qū)。 5. He put on the sunglasses to _ his eyes _ the strong sunlight.他戴上太陽鏡以保護眼睛免受日光的強烈照射。6. I would _ _ very much if you can help me.如果你能幫我，我將不勝感激。nature reservesprotect fromappreciate it 7. Modern farming methods have _ _ _ to the countryside. 現(xiàn)代的耕作方式對鄉(xiāng)村造成了很大的傷害。 8. I spend more time learning English every day _this year. 為了今年取得更大進步，我每天用了更多的時間學英語。done great harm toso that I can make greater progress