2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類完形填空選練（3）.doc

2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類完形填空選練（3）xx高考英語(yǔ)完型填空（政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類） Early Native American groups lived in different cultural areas. Their environments had resources. Each group made particular products or developed certain skills, besed on their own As they perfected their skills, exciting began to happen. For the first time in their history, they had more things than they They wouldnt let their products go to , of course. When Native American groups began to municate with each other, they began tothings they wanted or needed. The they traded goods and services without using any form of money was called bartering. Thanks to bartering, people began to enjoy a better of life. To barter with others meant that work became much . No one group had to work as hard to make or find everything they needed for survival. Native American groups would often travel long distances for the chance to with each other. In between trading times, they would or collect extra products. They kept them especially for the purpose of bartering with other native groups at their trade meetings. Another of trading between cultural areas was that people could enjoy products that wereto make with the resources in their own . For example, people from the Desert Southwest area tools made from whalebone(鯨須). There was no whalebone available in the . However they could get it from the natives living in the Pacific Northwest area. Some people use bartering today to get things the need. You might to do the dishes for your brother if he will take you to the movies. Especially in hard economic people return to this way of getting things they need.【小題1】AstrangeBordinaryCsimilarDdifferent【小題2】AskillsBinterestsCresourcesDcustoms【小題3】AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【小題4】AfoundBcollectedCneededDsold【小題5】AmarketBtownCwasteDcharity【小題6】AbuyBshareCproduceDsave【小題7】AwayBideaCplanDstudy【小題8】AvarietyBhabitCquantityDquality【小題9】AharderBdirtierCeasierDnicer【小題10】AgreetBtradeCworkDplay【小題11】AuseBcreateCsendDadvertise【小題12】AchoiceBtroubleCbenefitDpleasure【小題13】AillegalBnecessaryCimpossibleDnatural【小題14】AdesertBtradeCgroupDarea【小題15】AdesignedBwantedCdiscoveredDinvented【小題16】AwaterBseaCdesertD1and【小題17】AyetBstillCevenDnever【小題18】AfearBearnCofferDrefuse【小題19】AdevelopmentBgenerationCdisadvantageDtimes【小題20】Aage-oldBworld-famousCnew-bornDready-made xx高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York States Adirondack Mountains. It 21 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives 22 recognition, and an award, to anyone who 23 all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.Now what you have to understand is that 24 many of the 46 mountains have well-marked 25 to their summits (山頂), others are not marked at all. You have to "bushwhack (在叢林中開(kāi)路)" using a pass and a map.My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one 26 it was the most 27 requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.Early one morning they left their 28 and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they 29 that they had left their pass and map back in camp. Rather than 30 the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the pass and map.For hours they 31 uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies. 32 , late in the afternoon they found themselves at the 33 of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but 34 .The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they 35 another higher mountain. They had climbed the 36 one! It was too 37 that weekend to put their error right. They had to 38 another four months to climb the right mountain.This story 39 us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right "map" and "pass", it is 40 to get "lost".21. A. goes through B. consists of C. relies on D. connects to22. A. special B. similar C. normal D. general23. A. describes B. draws C. observes D. climbs24. A. while B. since C. because D. unless25. A. paths B. rivers C. views D. avenues26. A. occupied B. left C. deserted D. missed27. A. interesting B. changeable C. reachable D. remote28. A. house B. room C. camp D. yard29. A. ignored B. discovered C. sensed D. explained30. A. departing from B. traveling to C. returning to D. going for31. A. jumped B. wandered C. ran D. walked32. A. Immediately B. Surely C. Finally D. Hopefully33. A. bottom B. top C. slope D. base34. A. embarrassed B. moved C. disturbed D. excited35. A. admired B. checked C. saw D. appreciated36. A. strange B. wrong C. distant D. steep37. A. late B. dangerous C. puzzling D. helpless38. A. save B. wait C. gain D. put39. A. sends B. tells C. remends D. teaches40. A. easy B. hard C. annoying D. discouraging參考答案21-25 BADAA 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DCBDC 36-40 BABDA完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！居洈⑽男屯晷翁羁铡?二)One of my fathers favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it！” I couldnt say I didnt like everything，whatever it might be，until after I tried it.Over the years Ive e to _1_ how much of my success I owe to my acceptance of those words as one of my values.My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _2_ what I want to do as a career(職業(yè))_3_ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so I didnt think the job I took _4_ that much.I couldnt have been more _5_I mastered the skills of that beginning level positions and I was given the opportunity(機(jī)會(huì))to _6_ through the pany into different positions.I accepted each new opportunity with the _7_，“Well，Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my _8_ position.” But I was with the same pany for the past 28 years，and Ive _9_ every career change Ive made.Ive discovered I possess a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being _10_ trying new opportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _11_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my goal, I will succeed.Thats why Im so excited to be a part of CareerFables.I think _12_ has e and I am determined to make it a success.1. Aconsider BargueCinclude Drealize2. Adetermined BexaminedCexperienced Dintroduced3. AActually BGraduallyCFinally DUsually4. Ahelped BrequiredCexpressed Dmattered5. Acareful BmistakenCinterested Dprepared6. Alook up Btake upCmove up Dput up7. Athought BreplyCaction Dadvice8. Aeasier BnewerCearlier D higher9. Apermitted BcountedCorganized Denjoyed10. Alucky for Bslow atCopen to Dafraid of11. Athink of Bgive awayCbelieve in Dturn into12. Adream BtimeCpower Dhonour【要點(diǎn)綜述】 本文是一篇?jiǎng)?lì)志記敘文，描述了父親最喜愛(ài)的“Try it！”對(duì)作者選擇職業(yè)、工作目標(biāo)和生活斗志方面的影響。1. D這么多年來(lái)，“我”開(kāi)始意識(shí)到“我”很多的成功都?xì)w功于父親的那些話。 2. A通過(guò)下文可以看出，作者在從事第一項(xiàng)工作的時(shí)候，只是想先試試看，如果遇到熱衷的想當(dāng)成自己固定職業(yè)的工作的話，還是會(huì)離開(kāi)的。 determine 確定，決心。3. A這里作者在表明自己的態(tài)度。事實(shí)上，“我”自認(rèn)為“我”會(huì)工作幾年，之后結(jié)婚4. D根據(jù)前一句可知，作者并沒(méi)有把這項(xiàng)工作看得特別重要。matter 在這里作動(dòng)詞，意為“有關(guān)系，要緊”。 5. B根據(jù)下文可知，作者本不具有的一些生活技能居然在通過(guò)各種經(jīng)歷后具有了，也就是說(shuō)作者開(kāi)始的想法是錯(cuò)誤的。 6. Cmove up 上升，這里指工作上取得了提升。7. Awith the thought帶著這種想法。作者每一次得到一個(gè)新機(jī)會(huì)，總有那種“如果我不喜歡這個(gè)新的機(jī)會(huì)，我就會(huì)回到原來(lái)的那個(gè)職位”的想法。8. C根據(jù)上題解析可知C項(xiàng)正確。 earlier早些時(shí)候的。9. D通過(guò)“But”可以看出作者的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化，在過(guò)去的28年中，作者一直待在同一個(gè)公司，并且很享受每次的工作變化。count重要，認(rèn)為重要。 10. C要不是作者愿意嘗試新的機(jī)會(huì)，就不會(huì)擁有這么多的才能。be open to 對(duì)開(kāi)放。Had it not been for If it had not been for要不是11. C作者還發(fā)現(xiàn)如果相信自己并且一直努力去做，就一定能夠達(dá)到目標(biāo)、取得成功。believe in相信，信任。12. B作者認(rèn)為時(shí)機(jī)(time)已到，決心一定要取得成功。xx高考英語(yǔ)完型填空（政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類）The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot.This is because the culture systems are two separate systems _. The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries：China and India.Both of the two cultures are gestated(孕育) by _.In China，the mother river is the Yellow River _ the Indian one is the Hindu River.These two cultures were _ for several thousand years and formed their own styles.Then in the Tang Dynasty of China，the Chinese culture _ went overseas to Japan，_ into the Japanese society and _ the Japanese culture nowadays.Though a bit different from the Chinese one，it _ to the same system. When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture，another famous culture was _ on the Mesopotamian Plain(美索不達(dá)米亞平原)the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.And these two are wellknown as the _ of the European culture._ the Chinese culture，the European one also _ waters.When the colonists of England _ in America，their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesnt _ from the European one a lot. At the same time，the _ of the language systems adds to the cultural differences.In the East，most languages belong to the pictographic(象形文字的) languages while the Western languages are _ based on the Latin system，for example，the one Im using to write this paper. Other factors like human race difference _ as well.However，_ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West，the two cultures seldom _ until recent centuries._ they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference(干擾) from the other.【小題1】Aabove allBon the wholeCin allDin no case【小題2】AmountainsBplainsClakesDrivers【小題3】AorBforCwhileDwhen【小題4】Adeveloped BimprovedCcreatedDprotected【小題5】Asuddenly BquietlyCgraduallyDnaturally【小題6】AmixedBchangedCdecidedDforced【小題7】AexpandedBinterruptedCinfluencedDshaped【小題8】AesBbelongsCamountsDadds【小題9】Abrought upBcarried outCgiven outDpicked up【小題10】AresultBsignCbaseDcontent【小題11】AViaBExceptCWithDLike【小題12】AaffectedBspreadCcrossedDformed【小題13】Ajoined upBwent upCbroke downDsettled down【小題14】AeBsufferCresultDdiffer【小題15】AdifferenceBdevelopmenCappearanceDfeature【小題16】AproperlyBpartlCsimplyDmostly【小題17】AlastBcountCreduceDchange【小題18】Ain terms ofBdue toCas toDin case of【小題19】AtransformBdisplayCmunicateDdistinguish【小題20】AFurthermoreBMeanwhileCThereforeDHowever