2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)第三部分中招題型研究二 完形填空 話題1 教育故事（含解析）.doc

2019-2020年中考英語(yǔ)第三部分中招題型研究二 完形填空 話題1 教育故事（含解析）One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were 1 on the right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other 2 by just inches (英寸）！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly 3 and started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really 4 . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost broke your car and sent us to the 5 !” This is when my taxi driver 6 me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.He explained that many people are 7 rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their rubbish grows, they need a place to empty it and 8 theyll empty it onto you. Dont 9 it personally, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and 10 it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.1. A. driving B. watching C. parking D. cheering2. A. man B. truck C. car D. road3. A. away B. around C. down D. up4. A. angry B. funny C. friendly D. afraid5. A. hospital B. school C. police D. airport6. A. taught B. brought C. showed D. bought7. A. with B. like C. as D. in8. A. seldom B. hardly C. sometimes D. always9. A. put B. take C. keep D. drop10. A. sell B. spread C. lend D. connect【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者乘坐的出租車(chē)的司機(jī)巧妙地避免了一次險(xiǎn)釀車(chē)禍的爭(zhēng)吵，作者從中學(xué)到不要把自己的精神垃圾帶給別人。1. A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。driving駕駛；watching觀看；parking停車(chē)；cheering歡呼。根據(jù)上文took off for the airport可知此時(shí)他們正行駛在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上。故選A。2. C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。man男人；truck卡車(chē)；car小汽車(chē)；road馬路。根據(jù)下文The driver of the other car可知這里指的是另外一輛小汽車(chē)。故選C。3. D【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。away離開(kāi)；around到處，大約；down向下；up向上。根據(jù)上文兩車(chē)險(xiǎn)些撞上，急剎車(chē)時(shí)人是向前傾，因此在這里應(yīng)該是把頭抬起來(lái)。故選D。4. C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。angry生氣的；funny滑稽的；friendly友好的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)上句smiled and waved at the guy可知司機(jī)的態(tài)度是非常友善的。故選C。5. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital醫(yī)院；school學(xué)校；police警察；airport機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)本句中almost broke your car可判斷出會(huì)因?yàn)檐?chē)禍被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院。故選A。 6. A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。taught教；brought帶來(lái)；showed展示；bought購(gòu)買(mǎi)。根據(jù)下一段可知此時(shí)司機(jī)是教會(huì)了作者一個(gè)做人的道理。故選A。7. B【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。with和一起；like像，后接名詞或短語(yǔ)；as像，后跟句子；in在里。由上下句語(yǔ)境可知，這里的句意應(yīng)為：他解釋說(shuō)很多人就像垃圾卡車(chē)?？崭窈鬄槊~短語(yǔ)，故用介詞like。8. C【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。seldom很少；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)候；always總是。這里意為：有時(shí)候他的負(fù)面情緒就會(huì)在你身上發(fā)泄。故選C。9. B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。put放置；take承擔(dān)；keep管理；drop掉落。根據(jù)下句Dont take their rubbish,可知是take it personally。故選B。10. B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。sell售賣(mài)；spread傳播，傳遞；lend借出；connect連接。根據(jù)空后to other people.可知這里司機(jī)的勸告是讓他不要把負(fù)面情緒傳遞給身邊的人。故選B。