江蘇省海安縣大公初級(jí)中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)《8A Unit 2 School life》Period 2 Reading（1）教案 牛津版

8A Unit 2 School lifePeriod 2 Reading（1）Title(課題)Reading 1Type(課型)New（新授課）Period(課時(shí))2理論支撐1. 多元智能理論。加德納強(qiáng)調(diào)，人類(lèi)智能是多元而非單一的，每個(gè)人都有獨(dú)特的智能結(jié)構(gòu)和智能優(yōu)勢(shì)，每個(gè)人的學(xué)習(xí)方式都是獨(dú)特的。本課采用多元導(dǎo)入，運(yùn)用錄像和課件等視覺(jué)媒體，給學(xué)生直觀(guān)的畫(huà)面，不僅能夠調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生多種感官系統(tǒng)，參與學(xué)習(xí)，而且可以觸發(fā)人的情感因素，有利于學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的理解。2. 建構(gòu)主義學(xué)習(xí)理論。皮亞杰為代表的建構(gòu)主義學(xué)習(xí)理論認(rèn)為，學(xué)習(xí)者的知識(shí)是在一定情境下，借助于他人的幫助，如人與人之間的協(xié)作、交流、利用必要的信息等等，通過(guò)意義的建構(gòu)而獲得的。本節(jié)課強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生為中心，強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的主動(dòng)探索、主動(dòng)發(fā)現(xiàn)和對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)在原有經(jīng)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)上的意義生成。教師只是學(xué)生主動(dòng)建構(gòu)知識(shí)的幫助者、促進(jìn)者，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的合作者。3. 情境教學(xué)法。是指在教學(xué)過(guò)程中，教師有目的地引入或創(chuàng)設(shè)具有一定情緒色彩的、以形象為主體的生動(dòng)具體的場(chǎng)景，以引起學(xué)生一定的態(tài)度體驗(yàn)，從而幫助學(xué)生理解教材，并使學(xué)生的心理機(jī)能能得到發(fā)展的教學(xué)方法。情境教學(xué)法的核心在于激發(fā)學(xué)生的情感。情境教學(xué)中的特定情境，提供了調(diào)動(dòng)人的原有認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)的某些線(xiàn)索，經(jīng)過(guò)思維的內(nèi)部整合作用，人就會(huì)頓悟或產(chǎn)生新的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)。Aims and demands(教學(xué)目標(biāo))Key points and difficulties(教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn))To learn some new words, useful phrases and sentence patterns. To know more about our school life Teaching Methods(教學(xué)方法) Task-based Teaching Approach Situational Teaching MethodAids: 課前準(zhǔn)備（教具、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備等）1. Get some information about schools from all over the world2. Get some pictures or articles about different schools in different countries ready.3. Pre-reading and learn about the main ideas. 教 學(xué) 設(shè) 計(jì)課前延伸1. To listen to the tape and preview the new words of the text.2. To read the text and get a general idea.3. To find out the difficult points.（個(gè)人思考，小組討論，待課上求助）4. Surf the Internet for some information about schools in different countries讓學(xué)生通過(guò)課前自學(xué)，小組內(nèi)的團(tuán)結(jié)合作解決預(yù)習(xí)中的一些問(wèn)題，為上課做準(zhǔn)備Teaching Plan(授課計(jì)劃)Studying Plan(學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃)Aims(設(shè)計(jì)意圖)課內(nèi)探究學(xué)Step One Warming up1. Show the students some pictures of schools in Britain and the USA.2. Talk about different words which have the same meaning in Welcome to the unit. 1.檢查課前預(yù)習(xí)：各組代表交流對(duì)school life in different countries的了解情況，再提出組內(nèi)無(wú)法解決的疑難問(wèn)題。2. 老師設(shè)問(wèn)，導(dǎo)入新課。Step Two Presentation(Pre-reading)1. Teach the new words. Nouns: subject hero taste articleVerb: sew practice tasteAdjectives: tasty close (With the help of some pictures.)2. Explain the context of the reading passage. (John and Nancy are saying something about their school lives )1.通過(guò)單詞競(jìng)賽，檢查預(yù)習(xí)單詞情況，為接下來(lái)的環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。（作好過(guò)程中激勵(lì)性評(píng)價(jià)）2.采用相互問(wèn)答或?qū)υ?huà)的形式，在語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用生詞，激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣，對(duì)Reading內(nèi)容有進(jìn)一步的感性認(rèn)識(shí)。導(dǎo)Step Three Practice ( While-reading)1. Ask students to listen to the passage, paying attention to the pronunciation, and make some of them to read the paragraphs aloud.2. Listen to the tape and answer the following questions. (1)Which year is John in?(2)What kind of school is Woodland School?(3) Does John have lessons together with girls in his school?(4)What subject does John like best?(5)What does John learn at school?(6)What activity does John have every year?(7)What can John do during the Reading Week?(8)Why do students like the Reading Week?(9)How old is Nancy?(10)What grade is Nancy in?(11)When do students have driving lessons at school in the USA?(12)How does Nancy go to school every day now?(13)What sport does Nancy love?(14)How often does Nancy play softball?(15)What activity does Nancy join every Monday?(16)In the Buddy Club, Who often helps Nancy?(17)Which grade is Julie in now?2. Listen to the tape again and judge the following statements. Write a T if it is true, write an F if it is false.(1)In a mixed school, boys and girls have lessons together. (2)Johns favourite subject is English. (3)Students at Johns school can read magazines during Reading Week. (4)Students must not talk in class during Reading Week.(5)You can have driving lessons at the age of 16 in the USA.(6)Nancy plays softball twice a week.(7)Every Monday, Nancy meets Julie to talk about school.(8)Nancy and her friends go to shopping malls at lunchtime. 3. Read the passage together and complete the following articles according to it.(A)John is in a British school. It is _Woodland School. It is a _ school. That means boys and girls have lessons _.Johns favourite _ is Home Economics. He likes learning how to _ and _. Now he knows how to make _ and _ meals.(B)Nancy is 14 years old. She is in an _ school. His brother is 17 years old. He had _ lessons in school last year. Now he can _her to school every year. Its _ than taking the bus. Nancy likes playing _. Every Monday she goes to a “_ _”. There she can make some friends. Julie is her _. She helps Nancy a lot. So Nancy thinks Julie is her _.4. Check the answers.5. Read together.尊重學(xué)生的個(gè)性差異，分層要求。在學(xué)生自學(xué)過(guò)程中，教師通過(guò)觀(guān)察、詢(xún)問(wèn)，有計(jì)劃地點(diǎn)撥學(xué)困生，鼓勵(lì)其大膽質(zhì)疑；有針對(duì)性地向優(yōu)生提出深層次的問(wèn)題，使他們的聰明才智得到充分發(fā)揮。1. 通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生的聽(tīng)讀訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)其搜索有用信息的能力。2. 強(qiáng)化聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練，提高學(xué)生對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解和推斷能力。繼續(xù)進(jìn)行過(guò)程性評(píng)價(jià)。練Step Four Production (Post-reading)1.Enjoy a video about a school in Shanghai2.Questions:(1)Do you want to study in such a school?(2) If you do, what can you do and learn?(In groups.)3. A report(1) Each group chooses one student to come to the front to give us a report. (2) Give some presents to the best group.欣賞video并會(huì)用英語(yǔ)談?wù)搗ideo內(nèi)容，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。以四二一小組為單位，合作交流，取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短，集思廣益，推優(yōu)向全班展示成果。（教師巡視、了解，點(diǎn)撥有困難的學(xué)生大膽開(kāi)口，引導(dǎo)優(yōu)生發(fā)揮才智。充分體現(xiàn)面向全體學(xué)生，注重他們整體素質(zhì)的提高。）課后提升Step Five Assignment1. Recite all the new words.2.Find more information about schools all over the world 3.Write an article about the life of the school you know控制作業(yè)量，既落實(shí)雙基，又重視知識(shí)面的拓寬和能力的提升。（關(guān)心學(xué)生的認(rèn)知發(fā)展）Blackboard design (板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)) School Lives Phrases：my favourite subjectone of my heroes.learn how to sewpractice doing sth.taste good/ bad cook healthy and tasty meals a close friend5