重慶市萬州二中高三上學(xué)期期中試題 英語試題及答案

萬州二中20152016學(xué)年上期高三中期考試英 語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級、學(xué)校填寫清楚，并貼好條形碼。請認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名。3.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。在試題卷上做答無效。第I卷第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He isnt good at chemistry.B. The teacher isnt very good.C. He doesnt like chemistry.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a kitchen. B. At a picnic. C. In a garden.3. What does the traffic sign mean?A. The road is for people on foot.B. The road has a height limit.C. The road is being repaired.4. What does the man suggest? A. Going to the movies together.B. Going to the concert later.C. Sending an important e-mail.5. What does the woman advise the man to do ?A. Improve his working skills.B. Leave the company.C. Ask for a pay raise.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the mans major?A. Chemistry B. English C. Engineering7. How many years has the man worked?A. One year B. Two years C. Three years.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What does the man ask his daughter to do?A. Housework B. Homework. C. Exercise.9. What can we learn from Peter?A. He is unwilling to do exercise.B. He is the womans brother.C. He is very strong.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What is the man?A. reporter B. A doctorC. A volunteer11. What does the woman usually do in the charity school?A. Have a talk with the students.B. Take part in public benefit activities.C. Encourage others to do meaningful things.12. How often does the woman go to the charity school?A. Every week. B. Every month. C. Every other week.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the mans dream?A. To travel around the world.B. To write a book about strangers stories.C. To travel abroad with strangers.14. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is very brave.B. She wants to travel with Bob.C. She may go travelling soon.15. Why does the man like travelling by asking for free rides?A. He is very poor.B. He doesnt have a car.C. He wants to save money and meet people.16. What does the man suggest the man to do?A. Take pleasure in the situation that she is in.B. Try to make her dream come true.C. Spare some time to buy a new bag.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. At what age do most Americans start to go to school? A. Three. B. Four C. Five18. What do children learn in kindergarten?A. A new language. B. What school is like.C. How to read and write.19. How many years do children attend elementary school?A. For six years B. For four years C. For two years.20. Why do some students study accounting?A. To get into a good college.B. To learn how to operate machines.C. To get entry into the business world.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A The first time I heard the actual London Bridge was in Lake Havasu City, Arizona, I thought it was a joke. A stupid joke at that. I mean, what sort of moron would take a perfectly good, perfectly famous bridge and move it halfway around the world to some no-name town in northwest Arizona? Back in 1962 when all this started, Lake Havasu City was nothing. A couple of shops, a couple of homes, and no tourism at all.It turns out Robert McCulloch is the moron in question, and he wasnt quite the moron I thought he was. His 2.45 million dollar investment in the 130-year-old bridgewhich the British government was selling because it was about to fall into the Thamesended up being the investment of a lifetime. You see McCulloch was a real businessman, among other things, and his money paid off big. He turned Lake Havasu into one of the most visited tourist attractions in Arizona.It took nine long years to take down the bridge, ship it brick by brick to the middle of nowhere, and build it up again. When it finally did open up in 1971, it was a huge deal covered by the international press.The bridge is now a popular tourist attraction, and theres even a mini “English Village” at the foot of the bridge with souvenirs and real British food so you can have a good old time.Nowadays Lake Havasu is a busy town with a population of about 56,000 citizens and another2.5 million visitors each year. Most of that is during spring break when the town overflows with energetic boys and girls. Even MTV and the Girls Gone Wild people get in on the action. All thanks to that little bridge.I dont know about you, but Im saving my pennies. When the French get sick of that Eiffel Tower, Ill be the first to put money on it. Itll look great in my backyard.21. The underlined word "moron" in the first paragraph means .A. a brave person B. a foolish personC. a famous person D. a strange person22. Why did the British government put the London Bridge up for sale? A. It polluted the Thames. B. It was no longer popular. C. It was going to fall down. D. It could bring them the needed money.23. What was Lake Havasu City like before 1962?A. It was a good place for investment. B. It was known for its English Village.C. It was a small town with no tourism. D. It had a population of 56,000 citizens.24. In the last paragraph, the author tries to be . A. polite B. friendly C. practical D. humorousB Studies over the past decade at the University of Utah show that hands-free cellphones are just as harmful to drivers as hand-held ones because it is the conversation, not the phone, that is distracting(分散) their attention. “Even though your eyes are looking right at something, when you are on the cellphone, you are not as likely to see it,” says Professor David Strayer. “Ninety-nine percent of the time, its not that critical(危急的), but that l% could be the time a child runs into the street,” he adds.Dr. Strayers studies have also found that talking on a cellphone is far more distracting than talking with a passenger. Listening to the radio, to music or to a book on tape also isnt as distracting, because it doesnt require the same level of interaction as a conversation. But even drivers may miss some details of a book on tape if their attention is focused on driving tasks. Some people can train themselves to pay extra attention to things that are importantlike police officers learn to search faces in crowds.And the Utah researchers have found a rare group of “super-taskers”about 2.5% of the populationwho seem able to attend to more than one thing with ease.Many more people think they can effectively do several things at the same time, but they are really turning their attention rapidly between two things and not getting the full effect of either. Clearly, it is easier to put some tasks together than others.” Not all distractions are the same, says Dr. Strayer. Things like cleaning and working out can be done automatically while the mind is focused elsewhere. But doing homework and texting at the same time isnt possible. Even talking and watching TV is difficult. “Just try talking with your wife while watching football. Its impossible,” jokes Dr. Strayer.25. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The harm in using phones while driving. B. The advantages of hand-held phones. C. The danger of running in the street. D. The causes of road accidents.26. What does the example of police officers in Paragraph 2 show? A. Searching for faces requires more attention than driving. B. Talking to a crowd calls for a high level of attention. C. Ones attention can be easily distracted in crowds.D. The ability to attend to two tasks can be trained.27. “Super-taskers” can be best described as people who can .A. do several things effectively at the same time B. turn their attention rapidly to two thingsC. handle all difficult tasks with ease D. pay full attention to one task28. Which of the following can you do while talking on the phone? A. Doing homework. B. Writing a letter. C. Working out. D. Watching TV. CGreenheart Travel Correspondent Scholarship Greenheart Travel offers the opportunity for high school students to broaden their perspective through studying abroad.Greenheart Travel Correspondent Scholarship Opportunities:US $3,000 scholarship award for a High School Study Abroad program in ChinaUS $1,000 scholarship award for a Teen Summer Language Camp in FranceUS $1,000 scholarship award for a Teen Summer Language Camp in GermanyUS $1,000 scholarship award for a Teen Summer Language Camp in ItalyApplicants are only able to apply for ONE scholarship opportunityDeadline for Application: April 1, 2015Summary of Submission Requirements of the Scholarship: In addition to completing the teen program online application, applicants must also submit the following:Official High School Transcript:Applicants must have a minimum academic standing of a 3.2 GPA to be eligible.Teacher/Coach Referral: Applicants must provide the name and phone number of an educator or coach that will be able to recommend the student as a good candidate for the scholarship award. Greenheart Travel will contact this referral prior to announcing the scholarship winner.Written essay: In a 500-to 800-word essay, please explain how this cultural exchange experience will benefit both you and your local community.Summary of Participant Requirements:Pre-program Submit one blog or video 2 weeks BEFORE your program Start Date introducing yourself and why you are excited to travel on your program and what you hope to learn while abroad.During Program For study abroad programs: submit a written blog post and 3-5 photos or a video, once every 2 weeks by discussed deadlines. For language camp programs: submit weekly written blog post and 3-5 photos or a video, by discussed deadline.After Program Submit one blog or video 2 weeks AFTER your program End Date reflecting on what you learned, your favorite part of the program and tips for anyone wanting to travel abroad.29. The underlined word “eligible” probably means .A. flexible B. qualified C. energetic D. attractive30. What should you submit when you apply for the scholarship?a. A blogb. Official High School Transcript.c. A videod. An essaye. An applicationf. Teacher/Coach Referral.A. bdef B. abcb C. acef D. bcde31. What do participants need to do during the program?A. They need to write an essay about their exchange experience.B. They need to submit a blog about their situation.C. They need to submit 3-5 photos once a week for language camp programs.D. They need to submit 3-5 photos once a week for study abroad programs.DYoung women who take part in beauty contests (比賽) are helping to keep alive an outdated opinion of women that a womans most important value is how she looks.Women have been working very hard through the years to change their image. They have been trying to prove that the value of a woman does not lie only in her beauty. The world is just beginning to recognize that women are as smart, wise and strong in personality as men are, and that there are qualities more important than looks when judging people. When women take part in beauty contests for top prizes, they encourage people to value them for their beauty alone. It is unfair to say that beauty alone determines ones worth.Beauty contests not only encourage spectators (觀眾) to judge women by their appearance, but they encourage this idea in the contestants as well. These young women spend months losing weight to be the “right” size and learning how to dress, wear makeup, and walk just right so that some judges will consider them beautiful. I think its great for a woman to feel good about her appearance, but looks shouldnt be sought after in an extreme or unreasonable way. There are too many other, more important, things in a young womans life: learning, developing friendships and preparing for their future work and perhaps a family.As long as there are beauty contests, women wont be fully recognized as well-rounded human beings.32. According to the text, women have tried to change their image by .A. proving they are as good as men B. paying attention to their clothes C. winning more beauty contests D. encouraging people to value their beauty33. What do women usually do in preparation for beauty contests?A. Learn about their personality. B. Do everything for their bodies.C. Choose the right size dresses.D. Develop friendship with spectators.34. What can we infer from the text?A. Looks determine everything. B. Wisdom carries much weight.C. Spectators should have their voices heard. D. Qualities other than looks are more important.35. According to the author, beauty contests are . A. disrespectful to women B. unpleasant to contestants C. necessary for modern society D. helpful in improving womens image第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Things to Do When Youre Feeling DownLets start with a fact. We all have days when we feel down and discouraged. 36 Here is a list to help you get back on track.1. Take Care of YourselfThis may seem like an obvious thing, but try your best to get a good nights sleep and eat healthy food when youre hungry. 37 Consider setting an earlier bedtime than usual and stick to it. Make some nourishing snacks that you can easily grab instead of sugary junk food. Fresh fruit, a piece of cheese, some cut-up vegetables, homemade soup; theyre all quick and easy options to consider.2. Whats Comforting to You? 38 Take a bike ride or go for a walk in nature. Treat yourself to a lunch at your favorite restaurant. Listen to some good music. Call a friend. Watch a funny movie. Take a nap. Read a good book. The release from stress will add to your level of happiness.3. Make an Action PlanCan you identify whats making you unhappy? If so, you have a good chance of changing it. 39 You dont have to figure out a whole plan to solve your conflicts; simply taking some steps in the right direction will boost your good feeling.4. This, Too, Shall PassWhat do you say to yourself when youre going through a tough time? Beating yourself up is not helpful! 40 Examples are, “It is what it is; let me just accept it and move on. “All I can do is put one foot in front of the other and keep moving.” And finally, “This, too, shall pass.”A. Science shows that both of these things can have a huge positive impact on both your mood and your blood sugarB. A lot of researches show that when we intend to be happy, our thoughts and actions follow suit.C. What action can you take today that will make you feel better and change the pattern?D. What can you do to pull yourself back from despair?E. Try saying things that are relieving to your hearts and mind.F. Other times, the blues just seem to hit for no reason at all.G. If youre going through a tough time, think about some healthy comforts that will make you feel better.第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 The first time I left my mother, I was five years old. She told me I couldnt go out to play 41 I picked up my toys. Who could put up with such 42 ? “Im running away,” I announced. “Oh, dear, Ill 43 you. But if you really want to 44 , I guess I shouldnt stop you. ” Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and 45 my white gloves in a pocket. She walked me to the 46 , kissed me good-bye, and 47 the door behind me. Off I went. As I 48 the house next door, my footsteps 49 . It struck me for the first time that I had no 50 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 51 on our front steps, I began to consider my immediate 52 . But as the afternoon wore on, I didnt 53 from my place.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, “Hi, honey! How are you doing?” “Im 54 ,” I said, and my lips started to tremble.“You are? Well, I wont 55 you then,” she said, and went back inside.As darkness fell, I decided to be 56 . I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened it, I walked past her. “I m giving you another 57 ,” I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug. I 58 ran away again.But I 59 , and thats different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my train pulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a 60 she had hidden among my sweaters that read, “Were so proud of you!”41. A. untilB. thoughC. whenD . if42. A. an experimentB. instructionC. treatmentD. a standard43. A. envyB. begC. keepD. miss44. A. sleepB. changeC. studyD. go45. A. removedB. putC. woreD. reached46. A. highwayB. stationC. doorD. bedroom47. A. answeredB. closedC. blockedD. fixed48. A. passedB. enteredC. visitedD. noticed49. A. followedB. soundedC. slowed downD. went on50. A. feelingB. doubtC. ideaD. hope51. A. ReadingB. SittingC. SmilingD. Playing52. A. safetyB. neighborC. futureD. reply53. A. showB. moveC. hearD. start54. A. running awayB. going homeC. growing upD. giving up55. A. comfortB. believeC. trustD. disturb56. A. happyB. honestC. watchfulD. generous57. A. lessonB. surpriseC. chanceD. excuse58. A. seldomB. neverC. almostD. just59. A. triedB. learnedC. stayedD. left60. A. bookB. noteC. diaryD. check 第II卷第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將正確答案書寫在答題卡上。It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing before a shoe store on Broadway, barefooted, 61 (look) through the window, and shivering with cold. A lady approached the boy and said, “My little fellow, 62 are you looking so earnestly(虔誠的)in that window?”“I was asking God 63 (give) me a pair of shoes,” was the boys reply. The lady took him by the hand and went into the store, and asked the clerk to get a half dozen pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked 64 he could give her a basin of water and a towel. He quickly brought them to her. She took the little fellow to the back part of the store and 65 (remove) her gloves, knelt down, washed his little feet, and dried 66 with the towel.By this time the clerk 67 (return) with the socks. Placing a pair upon the boys feet, she then purchased him a pair of shoes. She patted him on the head and said, “No doubt, my little fellow, you feel more 68 (comfort) now?”As she turned to go, the 69 (astonish) boy caught her by the hand, and looking up in her face, 70 tears in his eyes, answered the question with these words: “Are you Gods wife?”第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。3.請?jiān)诖痤}卡上做答。When I was 12 years old, I went for my father to his workplacea car showroom. I was wandering around when I see a poor woman with a child on her lap sit outside the showroom. When I saw that she was crying, I went outside and told my father. He went o