（福建專用）2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊(cè)（25） Unit 5 First aid（含解析） 新人教版必修5

課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五)必修5Unit 5 First aid(限時(shí)：45分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1Now，where is my purse?_！Well be late for the picnic.ATake your time BDont worryCCome on DTake it easy2I heard that Tom was appointed as captain of the football team.Yes，the coach had placed a great deal of faith _ him.Ain Bfor Con Dwith3Excuse me，may I use your car?Im sorry.Im afraid I cant _ the car key just at the moment.Arely on Bbreak away fromCput my hands on Dkeep my hands off4According to the rules of the game，each competitor _ wear a number.Acan Bshall Cmay Dcould5The sea air has made _ difference to her recovery；she is in _ health now.Aa; / B/; / Cthe; the Da; the6She knows how to make full use of her time and her parents never put _ on her to work hard.Aforce Bpressure Cburden Dweight7I think it_that she should be knowledgeable about computers for her present job.Aurgent BnormalCessential Dgifted8How long _ like this?Three weeks! Its usual here that rain _ without stopping these days of the year.Ahas it rained; poursBis it raining; is pouringChas it been raining; poursDdoes it rain; pours9There is no doubt _ first aid is only a temporary form of help given to a patient.Awhether Bif Cthat Dwhich10The professor paused as if_his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.Aexpecting Bhaving expectedCexpected Dto have expected11What _ will it make whether Mr.Black tells us the story early or not?Asense BdifferenceCmistake Duse12There _ a great number of students entering for the competition，and the number of them _ increasing.Ais; is Bare; areCis; are Dare; is13Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get_ over by a car.Ato run BrunCto be run Drunning14Once the new rules are made，what matters much next is how they will be _ to all the members of the club.Adevoted BreferredCapplied Ddirected15They have earned lots of money，so I _ believe that the business is a success.Amildly BfirmlyCactively Dtightly.閱讀理解AI have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting people over the years. Some of these people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people.One such person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft shows throughout the year.When I met her for the first time, I couldnt believe that she was in her late seventiesI would have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasnt a conversation about the frailty(脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasnt about going to a seniors group so she and her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion(旅行) to Europe, unaccompanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural uniqueness or experience.16From the text we know _Athe woman had much sightseeing around the world Bthe woman was willing to help othersCthe woman made great wealth by selling craftsDthe woman talked a lot about her age17The old woman impressed the author because _Ashe kept young in spite of her age Bshe had experienced a lot in lifeCshe never gave in to the aches and pains in lifeDshe had a positive outlook on life 18What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woman?ADoubtful. CConcerning.CSympathetic. DAppreciative.19The underlined word “zest” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”Aenthusiasm BconceptCview Dsatisfaction BDown on the beach of Dover，56yearold Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais.The time was 6：40 am.28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted，successful mother from Kent crawled(爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books.After five years in training，Mrs.Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam.The previous record for the slowest crossing，set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes，has stood for 87 years before Mrs.Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning.She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way，then the other.It turned the 21mile crossing into a 65mile one.She declared，“Time and tide wait for no manand they certainly didnt wait for me.I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined Id also see the dawn again.But I wasnt going to give up.”Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2，000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdons disease，a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread.That was why she did it.“I dont really know myself，” she said.“I just kept thinking of all the people Id be letting down if I stopped.”Mrs.Cobell took to the water so well at school.But after bringing up two daughters，she started to gain weight.Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight.She became much fitter.Then came the big swim.“I practiced on Windermere Lake，” she said.“Its about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it，added some extra time，and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.”Her husband David，trainer，official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat.She said，“I sang to keep myself going.When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a jokeuntil I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing.But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”20Which of the following is right according to the passage? AMrs.Cobell crossed the Channel in order to set a slowest record.BMrs.Cobell raised $2，000 in all.CMrs.Cobell used to swim very well.DMrs.Cobell crossed the Channel in a day.21According to Paragraph 1, Mrs.Cobell _Astarted to learn swimming five years agoBarrived at Calais on late Sunday morningCwanted to break the record for the slowest crossingDwas too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel22Why did Mrs.Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?ABecause the tides changed her direction.BBecause she was not in good condition.CBecause she wasnt good at swimming.DBecause the winds kept her from swimming fast.23Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of_Ataking a risk Blosing more weightCraising money for charity Dbecoming famous worldwide24How did Mrs.Cobell feel about the record she set?ADissatisfied. BExcited.CAnnoyed. DProud.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將在你居住的地方舉辦，現(xiàn)在正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信，應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容。個(gè)人情況：年齡、性別、學(xué)歷個(gè)人條件：英語(yǔ)好、愛(ài)好體育、善于交往、樂(lè)于助人、熟悉本地情況承諾：提供最佳服務(wù)注意：詞數(shù)120左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾語(yǔ)已為你寫好；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：申請(qǐng) apply(v.), application(n.)；志愿者volunteerDear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games._Yours faithfully，Li Hua參考答案課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五).1.C考查情景交際。由后一句Well be late for the picnic.可知答話者是在催促對(duì)方，讓對(duì)方快點(diǎn)，所以選C。2A考查介詞用法。place faith in sb.相信某人。3C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：“打擾一下，我可以用一下你的車嗎？”“對(duì)不起，恐怕我不能馬上找到車鑰匙?！?put ones hands on意為“找到”，符合句意。rely on依靠；break away from掙脫；keep ones hands off不要管，不要碰。4B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shall常用來(lái)表示按條約、法令、規(guī)章等必須履行的義務(wù)，用于第三人稱，其含義相當(dāng)于“必須”。5A考查冠詞。句意：海上的空氣對(duì)她的恢復(fù)起了作用；現(xiàn)在她身體好了。make a difference起作用；in health身體好，身體健康。6B考查名詞辨析。put pressure on sb.(to do sth.)“給某人施壓；強(qiáng)迫、促使或勸說(shuō)某人(做某事)”。7C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后面賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷出所填的詞必須具有能使其后的從句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的功能，四個(gè)詞中只有essential“必不可少的”有此用法。8C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“像這樣已經(jīng)下了三周了”，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；第二空根據(jù)“每年的這些日子都不停地下雨”，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9C考查連詞。There is no doubt that是固定句式，that引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句。10A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。當(dāng)as if從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且從句又包含充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)的be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞常省略。11B考查名詞辨析。make a difference意為“有影響，有關(guān)系，起(重要)作用”，題干中是將該短語(yǔ)拆開(kāi)使用。句意：布萊克先生是否早點(diǎn)告訴我們那件事有什么關(guān)系嗎？12Da number of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。13B該空表示被小汽車碾過(guò)去，應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成get run系表結(jié)構(gòu)。14C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。be applied to在句中意為“應(yīng)用于”，句中是說(shuō)把新規(guī)定應(yīng)用于俱樂(lè)部的所有成員的身上。而be devoted to意為“專心于；致力于”；refer to意為“提到，涉及”；direct to意為“指向”。15B考查副詞辨析。從They have earned lots of money可知，“我”堅(jiān)信(firmly believe)生意是成功的。mildly溫和地，輕微地；actively積極地，活躍地；tightly緊緊地。.A文章講述的是作者所碰到的一個(gè)七十多歲的女人及其對(duì)生活充滿熱情的態(tài)度。從她身上作者學(xué)到了很多。16B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“had engaged in helping others”可知她是樂(lè)意幫助別人。17D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing.”以及最后一段“She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life”可知。18D推理判斷題。作者在講述這個(gè)人的時(shí)候一直都表示對(duì)她的生活態(tài)度很佩服，所以選D。19A詞義猜測(cè)題。由上下文可知zest是“熱情”的意思，故選A。 B為了給慈善事業(yè)募捐， 英國(guó)56歲的老人橫渡英吉利海峽，意外的是，她創(chuàng)造了最慢的記錄。20C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school.”可得答案。21B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ set off for Calais. The time was 6：40am.28 hours and 44 minutes later”和“Mrs. Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning”可判斷。22A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other.”可知。23C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Her feat (壯舉) raised more than $2，000 in charity sponsorship”和“That was why she did it.”可知。24A判斷推理題。 根據(jù)末段“But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”可推斷，她對(duì)這個(gè)記錄不滿意。.One possible version：Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for the Winter Asian Games.I am a girl of 18. As a college student, I have a keen interest in sports and I have always been looking forward to the Games to be held here.With the great fluency in English and the burning passion for sports, I suppose I am qualified to be a volunteer for the Games. Besides, I have a good communicative competence and I am considered to be an outgoing, reliable and helpful person at college. Whats more, I am familiar with the local conditions. I promise I will offer the best service to whoever participates in the Games.Now I formally apply for the job and I sincerely hope I can be accepted.Yours faithfully，Li Hua- 7 -