仁愛版九年級英語上冊 Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D 課件2

Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section D 【預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱】 請自學(xué)第請自學(xué)第9-10頁的內(nèi)容，完成以下的練習(xí)頁的內(nèi)容，完成以下的練習(xí) 翻譯下列的詞組或短語翻譯下列的詞組或短語： 1、起著/發(fā)揮重要作用 2、在（某人的）空閑時(shí)間 3、花費(fèi).在某事上 4、和.都 5、在過去 play an important part (in sth. ) in ones spare time spend on sth / spend in doing sth both and in the past Functions = I had no time to travel, but I still felt very happy. = How wonderful the experience is! =Thats the bell. = The bell is ringing. There goes the bell. What a wonderful experience! Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. To help others makes us happy. I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. make sb./sth. + adj. make sb./sth. do sth. Read through Sections A-C and understand the underlined parts. I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. Great changes have taken place there I havent seen you for a long time. Have you been to any other place? Yes, I have./ No, I havent. Present Perfect () Grammar Retell 1a in Section C In the past At present What about leisure activities? play cards (played) play chess watch movies in the open air fly (flew)paper planes In the past are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities (watched) play hide-and-seek roll (rolled)iron rings watch operas Listen(listened) to the radio In the past watch team sports read books fly model planes play games on computers At present go roller skating watch TV chat on the Internet make a tour abroad At present Read 1a and choose the best answer. 1. How many leisure activities are there in the past? A. Many. B. Little. C. None. D. Few. 2. Kids often got together to _. A. play cards B. listen to the radio C. play hide-and-seek D. play games on computers 3. Why do Chinese people do all kinds of leisure activities now? A. Because they have a lot of money. B. Because they have time and chance. C. Because they dont want to work. D. Because they are too free. In the past At present 1a Read the following passage and complete the table on Page8. playing hide-and-seek watching operas playing cards or chess listening to the radio playing and watching team sports playing games on computers chatting on the Internet traveling all over the world Retell 1a according to the table.Retell 1a according to the table. 【課堂導(dǎo)練課堂導(dǎo)練】 閱讀1a，在文中找出下面的句子并試翻譯和分析,注意黑體部分的短語。 1. Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not working or going to school . 翻譯: 試歸納：劃線部分的句子是定語從句，修飾前面的 _. 休閑活動是人們不上班或不上學(xué)的時(shí)候用以休閑活動是人們不上班或不上學(xué)的時(shí)候用以放松和自娛的活動放松和自娛的活動 things 1.Leisure activities play an important part in peoples lives. 休閑活動在人們的生活中起著重要的作用。休閑活動在人們的生活中起著重要的作用。 play a/an part = play a/an role 扮演扮演角色；起角色；起作用；有作用；有影響影響 e.g. Computer plays an important part in our daily lives. lives life- lives n. 生活，生命生活，生命 live- lives v. 居住，生活居住，生活 2. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 看戲和聽廣播看戲和聽廣播是他們在空閑時(shí)間的主要活動。是他們在空閑時(shí)間的主要活動。 watching operas and listening to the radio 是動是動名詞短語，作這個句子的主語。名詞短語，作這個句子的主語。 e.g. Reading books plays an important part in his life. e.g. She often goes shopping in her spare time. in ones spare/free time 在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 2. Many people stay at home having a rest , reading books and watching TV. 翻譯: 知識歸納：劃線部分在句中作伴隨狀語伴隨狀語 很多人待在家里休息看書和看電視。很多人待在家里休息看書和看電視。 3.Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of activities . 翻譯: 點(diǎn)撥：spend some time /money on sth / (in) doing sth . “花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事” 練習(xí)： They spent two hours _(種植)trees in the park yesterday . 中國人有更多的時(shí)間花在各種各樣的休中國人有更多的時(shí)間花在各種各樣的休閑活動上。閑活動上。 planting 4. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football . 點(diǎn)撥：both and 和.都 注意：注意：both and 連接兩個主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)；not only but also應(yīng)遵循就近原則就近原則 練習(xí)：用be填空 （1）Both Lucy and Lily _at home now . （2）Not only Kate but also I _ happy to see each other yesterday. are was 3. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. 他他們?nèi)⒂^名勝古跡，有些人甚至去國外旅游。們?nèi)⒂^名勝古跡，有些人甚至去國外旅游。 make a tour abroad 去國外旅游去國外旅游 e.g. They plan to make a tour abroad next year. abroad adv. 在國外，到國外在國外，到國外 go abroad 去國外去國外 at home and abroad 國內(nèi)外國內(nèi)外 be abroad 在國外在國外 1b Read 1a and answer the following questions. 1. When do people usually have their leisure activities? 2. How many kinds of leisure activities do you know? Give some examples. 3. What are your favorite leisure activities? When they are not working or going to school. 【復(fù)習(xí)自測及課后作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)自測及課后作業(yè)】 ( ) 1. Not only Chinese but also Maths _ my favorite subject . A. are B. is C. be D. been ( ) 2. I often spend five minutes _ there from my home . A. to walk B. walk C. walking D. walks ( ) 3. The Internet plays an important part _ our lives . A. on B. in C. / D. at B C B Making a Poster About Changing Leisure ActivitiesMaking a Poster About Changing Leisure Activities 1. Leisure activities for children have changed a lot. Look at the table below and talk about them in groups. 2. Try to find out more changes in leisure activities and their pictures. You can ask your parents or grandparents for help if necessary. 3. Make a poster to show the changes with the topic Different Times, Different Leisure Activities. Choose the best one in each group and display it on the wall. In the past Now watch movies in the open air fly paper planes roll iron rings watch movies at home fly model planes go roller skating Choose the best answer. 1. The farmers in our village have been to the USA. Really ? When _ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 2. We now _ him by writing letters. A. keep away from B. keep on C. keep distance D. keep in touch with 3. Breakfast _ an important part in our meals. A. goes B. have C. plays D. get 4. Miss Green isnt in the office . She _ to the library. . has gone . went .will go . has been Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。 2. 孩子們喜歡玩捉迷藏。孩子們喜歡玩捉迷藏。 3. 你想去國外旅游嗎？你想去國外旅游嗎？ 5. 他這些天上哪兒去了？他這些天上哪兒去了？ Jim has finished his homework already. He is free now. Children like playing hide-and-seek. Would you like to make a tour abroad? Where has he been these days？ 1. Talk about the changing leisure activities. 2. Make a poster. 3. Use the Present Perfect Tense. 1. Some words: leisure, hide, hide-and-seek, chess, radio, spare, recent, abroad 2. Some phrases: play an important part in, play hide-and-seek, play chess, in ones spare time, make a tour abroad, in the open air, roll iron rings 3. Some sentences: Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. Present Perfect (I) 用法：用法：表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在造成的造成的 影響影響或或結(jié)果結(jié)果。 構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：助動詞助動詞have/has + 動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞 (1) 肯定句肯定句:主語主語+have/has +過去分詞過去分詞+其它其它 e.g. We have seen the film. (2) 否定句：主語否定句：主語+havent/hasnt +過去分詞過去分詞+其它。其它。 e.g. We havent seen the film. (3) 一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Have/Has +主語主語 +過去分詞過去分詞+其它？其它？ e.g. Have you seen the film? HomeworkHomework 3. Make a poster about changing leisure activities. 1. Read 1a aloud. 2. Finish Section D in your workbook. 4. Preview Section A in Topic 2. THANK YOU!