高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Cultural relics Language points課件 新人教版必修2.ppt
Languagepoints:,survive(1)vi.幸存,生還,繼續(xù)存在Thecustomhassurvivedforthousandsofyears.(2)vt.從中逃生,經(jīng)歷后繼續(xù)存在Onlytenpeoplesurvivedthefire.經(jīng)過(guò)這次地震,只有三分之二的人活了下來(lái).Onlytwo-thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.n.幸存者survivor,1.search:ninsearchof搜索,(以)尋找inthesearchforTheyareinsearchofthemissinggirl.(表語(yǔ))他們正在尋找那個(gè)失蹤的女孩.Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses.(狀語(yǔ))search:vsearch搜查searchfor尋找searchfor在中尋找,(1).Thepolice_himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor(2).Manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearch_goodjobsandhigherpay.(3).Manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearch_gold.(4).Theysearchedthewholehouse_thebook.,of,for,for,2.couldneverhaveimaginedthat絕不可能想到couldneverhavedone決不可能做過(guò)某事couldnothavedone不可能做過(guò)某事都表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的可能性的否定推測(cè)Hecouldnthavegoneabroad,asIsawhimjustnow.couldhavedone“可能做過(guò)某事”,“本來(lái)可以做到,但實(shí)際并沒(méi)有做到”Youcouldhavepassedtheexam.我們本來(lái)可以把錢(qián)借給他,但他沒(méi)有告訴我們他需要錢(qián)。Wecouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidnttellusheneededthemoney.,3.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.*designn.makedesigns/adesign設(shè)計(jì)indesign在設(shè)計(jì)上bydesign故意地Thebuildingwasburntdownbydesign.vt.bedesignedtodosth目的是;bedesignedforsth./sb.打算給用;為而設(shè)計(jì)的Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.Thebookisdesignedforchildren.,design(v./n.)(1)They_thebuildingcarefully.(2)Ilikethe_ofthenewschool.(3)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities_(design)forthem.,designed,designed,design,inthefancystyle以奇特的風(fēng)格instyleinthestyleof以的風(fēng)格HeboughtapaintinginthestyleofPicasso.他買(mǎi)了一幅畢加索風(fēng)格的畫(huà).popularinthosedays是形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾thefancystyle.相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句,=whichwaspopularinthosedays.,fancyadj.奇特的;異樣的Atfancy-dressballs,peoplewillwearfancydress.vt.想象;設(shè)想;喜歡fancy+從句以為fancy+(ones)doing想象(某人)做某事fancysb.as/(tobe).認(rèn)為某人是(1)._(別以為)youcansucceedwithouthardwork.(2).Hecantfancy_(獲得一等獎(jiǎng)).(3).He_(自以為是)agoodpoet.(4)Idontfancywalkinginthesnow.*styleHehasdevelopedhisownstyleofwriting.,Dontfancy,winningthefirstprize,fanciedhimselfas,4.inreturn作為回報(bào),作為回饋Heboughtmeapresentformybirthday.Igavehimadictionaryinreturn.inreturnfor作為的回報(bào);以報(bào)答Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.WhatshouldIdoinreturnforhiskindness?inturn依次,逐個(gè)地Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.那些女孩逐一報(bào)出自己的名字。,5.serveas當(dāng),擔(dān)任,充當(dāng)Heservedasawaiterintherestaurant.Whenyousleepintheopenair,oldnewspaperscanserveasablanket.6.reception接待,接待會(huì)areceptionroom/hallreceptiondesk(旅館等的)接待處;柜臺(tái)giveawarmreceptiontosb.熱情地接待getafriendlyreceptionfromsb.受到的友好接待holdareception舉行招待會(huì)beatareception在招待會(huì)上,7.Later,CatherinehadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalacehavesth.done表示“請(qǐng)人做某事”Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.我要請(qǐng)人修理單車(chē).Iwanttohavemybikerepaired.havesth.done還可表示“遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”Ihadmywatchstolenlastnight.,8.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom.lightvi.vt.照亮,點(diǎn)亮light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted,過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí),只能用lighted,表示“點(diǎn)燃的”alightedcandle()alitcandle()He_acandleandthecandle_theroom.lit/lighted;lit/lighted,9.wonder(1)n.C奇跡,奇人/事/物,奇觀;U驚奇TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.長(zhǎng)城是世界奇觀之一。Theywerefilledwithwonderwhentheysawthespaceship.當(dāng)他們看到宇宙飛船時(shí),他們非常驚奇。do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡,取得驚人成就Itisawonder(that).奇怪的是Itisawonderthatheseemstoknownothingaboutit.Itisnowonder(that)Nowonder(that)難怪;并不奇怪-Hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.他整天在吃糖果.-Nowonderheisnothungry.難怪他不餓。,(2)vt不知道,想知道Iwonderhowhedidit.不知道他是怎么做那件事的。vi覺(jué)得奇怪;感到驚奇wonderat對(duì)感到驚奇;驚嘆Iwonderathisrudeness.我對(duì)他的粗魯感到奇怪。wonderabout對(duì)感到疑惑,很想知道IwaswonderingaboutMr.Green.wonder+wh-+todosthIwonderwhattodoandwheretogo.,10.remove(1).PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請(qǐng)把你的包從座位上拿走那樣我就可以坐下。removefrom把從某處移開(kāi)(2).Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatientsfear.那醫(yī)生盡力地消除病人的恐懼。(3).Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin.進(jìn)屋前請(qǐng)脫鞋。,remove&move共性:兩者均可用作動(dòng)詞,表示“移動(dòng)”。remove側(cè)重于“拿開(kāi),取走”move表示“移動(dòng),搬動(dòng)”,側(cè)重于指改變位置。Whohasmovedmybook?誰(shuí)動(dòng)我的書(shū)了?Dontmove,orIllshoot.不許動(dòng)!否則我就開(kāi)槍了。11.furniture家具的總稱(chēng)u一件家具apieceoffurnituretwopiecesoffurniture一套家具asetoffurniture,12.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain.thattheboxeswerethenputonatrain.是doubt的同位語(yǔ)從句,說(shuō)明doubt的具體內(nèi)容Thereisnodoubtthat.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)=WehavenodoubtthatThereisnodoubtthatwecanfinishourtaskaheadoftime.Thereisnodoubtabout/ofsth.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)=Wehavenodoubtabout/ofsth.Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.,doubt也可作及物動(dòng)詞,“懷疑,不信”,(1)doubtsth.Idoubtthetruthofit.我懷疑它的真實(shí)性。(2)在肯定句中常接whether/if從句,在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中常接that從句Idoubtwhetherwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition.Idontdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth.Doyoudoubtthatshewillsucceed?你懷疑她會(huì)成功嗎?,13.remainvi.留下,剩下,殘留,逗留link-v.保持,仍然,繼續(xù)Iwenttothecity,butmybrotherremainedathome.vi.Heremainedsilent.link-v.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.link-vHowmanyweekswillyouremainhere?vi.,vi.(1).Nothingremainedafterthefire.(2).Alotofproblemsremaintobesolved.還有許多問(wèn)題有待于解決。remain+to+be+p.p(3)Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(4)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe_.A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainC.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars,14.worthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間(精力)的;可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)aworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.做某事是值得的ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthItisworthwhiletodothejob.doingthejob.worthadj只能做表語(yǔ)be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做(主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義)Itis(well)worthdoingsth做某事是值得的Thebookis_.,worthreading.,=Itisworthreadingthebook.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.,這輛自行車(chē)值50英鎊。_.這個(gè)博物館(非常)值得參觀。Themuseum_.,Thebicycleisworth50.,is(well)worthavisit.,beworth+錢(qián)數(shù)be(well)worth+n,n.價(jià)值thetrueworthofonesfriendship某人友誼的真正價(jià)值,worthy:值得的beworthytobedonebeworthyofbeingdonebeworthyof+n.Themuseumisworthyofavisit.Thissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.ofbeingconsidered.這個(gè)建議值得考慮。,Retellthestoryaccordingtothefollowingkeywords:,TheAmberRoom,anamazinghistory,designIn1716,FrederickWilliam,PetertheGreat,asmallreceptionhallLater,Catherine,moved,addIn1770,completedInSeptember1941,theNaziGermanarmy,war,stolebuilt,In2003,ready,celebrate,