九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 44 Popular Sayings課件 （新版）冀教版.ppt

Lesson44PopularSayings,課前自主預(yù)習(xí),課堂互動(dòng)探究,Unit8CultureShapesUs,課前自主預(yù)習(xí),society,pound,social,whether,human,Lesson44PopularSayings,一代(人),wealth,富有的，富裕的,便士,愚蠢的；傻的,Lesson44PopularSayings,walksoflife,incommon,befullof,besimilarto,Lesson44PopularSayings,不；不同于；除了,人類(lèi),鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,看一看,Lesson44PopularSayings,Lesson43AVisittoChinatown,away,keeps,arefullof,beginswith,Lesson43AVisittoChinatown,toworkhard,encourage,Lesson43AVisittoChinatown,incommon,Whether,issimilarto,otherthan,Although,Lesson44PopularSayings,,,詞匯點(diǎn)睛,課堂互動(dòng)探究,,●1whetherconj.是否；不管；無(wú)論,[觀察]Thequestioniswhetherweshouldgoonwiththework.問(wèn)題是我們是否應(yīng)該繼續(xù)進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作。Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime.不管是開(kāi)車(chē)還是乘火車(chē)，他都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。,Lesson44PopularSayings,,,,[探究]whether…or…意為“___________________________”，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。此結(jié)構(gòu)還可換成“nomatterwhether…or…”。其中，or后可接not或與前面意義相反的詞。,不論是否；不管是……還是……,Lesson44PopularSayings,,,,[拓展]if與whether的用法兩者在表示“是否”講時(shí)，其區(qū)別如下：(1)兩者互換的情況引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，兩者可互換。Heaskedif/whetherwewantedadrink.他問(wèn)我們是否想喝一杯。注意：在引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只能用if(意為“如果”)而不用whether。,Lesson44PopularSayings,,,,(2)通常用if的情況當(dāng)引導(dǎo)否定的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，通常用if而不用whether。Idontcareifhedoesntshowup.他來(lái)不來(lái)我都不在乎。(3)用whether的情況①用于不定式之前。Imnotsurewhethertostayorleave.我不確定是留下來(lái)還是離開(kāi)。,Lesson44PopularSayings,,,,②直接與ornot連用時(shí)。IwillwritetoyouwhetherornotIcancome.我能不能來(lái)，我將寫(xiě)信告訴你。③用于介詞之后時(shí)。Itdependsonwhethertheletterarrivesintime.這取決于那封信來(lái)得是否及時(shí)。④引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且放在句首時(shí)。Whetherheissingle,Idontknow.他是否單身，我不知道。,Lesson44PopularSayings,活學(xué)活用,,1．(1)2018廣東—Couldyoutellme________youdlikemetopayyou?—Youdbetterusemobilepayment.Idontcare________itisAliPayorWeChatPay.A．how;whetherB．how;whyC．what;whetherD．what;why,A,Lesson44PopularSayings,【解析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的連接詞。句意：“你能告訴我你想要我如何給你付款嗎？”“你最好用手機(jī)支付。我不介意你是用支付寶還是用微信。”第一空意為“如何”付款，用連接詞how；第二空whether…or…意為“是……還是……”。故選A。,Lesson44PopularSayings,,(2)—Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?—Fortyminutes.Butitsfoggytoday.Imnotsure________thehighwaywillclosesoon.Letssetoffearlier.A．whetherB．whenC．howD．why,A,Lesson44PopularSayings,,(3)Theywonder________robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.A．thatB．ifC．whetherD．what,C,Lesson44PopularSayings,●2incommon共同的；共有的,[觀察]WhetherthesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyotherlanguage,theysharesomethingincommon.無(wú)論這些諺語(yǔ)是漢語(yǔ)的、英語(yǔ)的還是其他任何語(yǔ)言的，它們有某些共同之處。,[探究]incommon意為“______________”，是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)，常在句中作______語(yǔ)，放在被修飾的名詞之后。,共同的；共有的,定,Lesson44PopularSayings,,2．2018眉山所有這些文章都有一個(gè)共同之處。Allthesearticleshaveonething________________.,incommon,Lesson44PopularSayings,句型透視,●1Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。,[探究]keep…away意為“使……離開(kāi)，使……不接近/阻止……接近”。,Lesson44PopularSayings,[拓展]keep和away連用時(shí)，常和介詞__________搭配，意為“避開(kāi)，不接近”。Tom,keepawayfromfire,oryouwillgetburnt.湯姆，遠(yuǎn)離火，否則你會(huì)燒傷的。,from,Lesson44PopularSayings,活學(xué)活用,,1．—Drugshavedonegreatharmtosomepeopleandtheirfamilies.—Quitetrue,soweshould________them.A．keepawayfromB．shutdownC．getonwithD．putoff,A,Lesson44PopularSayings,●2Althoughsayingsareusuallysimpleandeasytoremember,theyarefullofdeepmeaning.盡管諺語(yǔ)通常簡(jiǎn)單易記，但它們蘊(yùn)含著深刻的含義。,[探究]befullof意為“充滿(mǎn)；裝滿(mǎn)……”，相當(dāng)于短語(yǔ)______________；但兩者結(jié)構(gòu)詞性不同。full是形容詞，而filled是過(guò)去分詞。,befilledwith,Lesson44PopularSayings,2.正如習(xí)總書(shū)記所說(shuō)：“只要我們擼起袖子加油干，中國(guó)夢(mèng)就一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?！盇sPresidentXisays,“Ifweare________________energiestodoeverything,ChinaDreamissuretocometrue.”AsPresidentXisays,“Ifweare________________energiestodoeverything,ChinaDreamissuretocometrue.”,filledwith,fullof,Lesson44PopularSayings,●3Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行，始于足下。,[探究]beginwith…意為“________________”；tobeginwith意為“起初；首先”，常用于開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)。,從/以……開(kāi)始,Lesson44PopularSayings,3．那位老師通常以聽(tīng)寫(xiě)來(lái)開(kāi)始他的課。Thatteacherusually________hisclass________dictation.,with,begins,Lesson44PopularSayings,●4Thesesayings…encouragepeopletoworkhardandasateam.這些諺語(yǔ)……鼓勵(lì)人們像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作。,[探究]encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。,Lesson44PopularSayings,4．Myparentsoftenencourageme________upwithothers.A．catchB．catchesC．tocatchD．catching,C,Lesson44PopularSayings,●5And“Everydoghashisday”issimilartotheChinesesaying“shinianhedong,shinianhexi”.“人人皆有得意時(shí)”和中國(guó)的諺語(yǔ)“十年河?xùn)|，十年河西”相似。,[探究]besimilarto…意為“______________________”，其反義短語(yǔ)為_(kāi)___________________，意為“和……不同”。,和……類(lèi)似/相似,bedifferentfrom,Lesson44PopularSayings,5.我的看法和他的相似。Myopinions________________________his.,aresimilarto,Lesson44PopularSayings,●6AlthoughChinesesayingsuseimagesofanimalsorthingsotherthandogs,themeaningsarealmostthesame.盡管中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)使用動(dòng)物或事物的形象不同于狗，但含義幾乎是相同的。,[探究]句中的otherthan相當(dāng)于not/insteadof/ratherthan，意為“不，非，而不是”。Iborrowedsomemagazinesotherthannovels.我借了幾本雜志，而不是小說(shuō)。,Lesson44PopularSayings,[拓展]otherthan＝except除……以外IdontknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.除了你，我不認(rèn)識(shí)別的法國(guó)人。,Lesson44PopularSayings,6．Youcantworkoutthisproblem________inthisway.A．ratherthanB．otherthanC．morethanD．lessthan,B,Lesson44PopularSayings,